Eastleach Explained

Official Name:Eastleach
Country:England
Region:South West England
Static Image Name:Peace_of_Christ_Eastleach_Martin.jpg
Static Image Caption:St. Michael & St. Martin
Population:306
Population Ref:(2011)[1]
Os Grid Reference:SO2016905239
Coordinates:51.746°N -1.709°W
London Distance Mi:84
Post Town:CIRENCESTER
Postcode Area:GL
Postcode District:GL7
Dial Code:01367
Constituency Westminster:Cotswold
Shire District:Cotswold
Shire County:Gloucestershire

Eastleach is a civil parish in the county of Gloucestershire, England. It was created in 1935 when the separate parishes of Eastleach Turville and Eastleach Martin were combined as the civil parish of Eastleach.[2] The two villages of the parish—Eastleach Turville and Eastleach Martin—are separated only by the narrow River Leach, which is spanned by the stone road bridge[3] and a stone slab clapper footbridge.[4] Together the villages of Eastleach have over 60 listed houses and farm structures.[5]

Eastleach Martin

On the east bank of the Leach is Eastleach Martin, the smaller of the two villages. Today, the two principal structures are the church of St. Michael & St Martin, and Eastleach House, with a formal garden and extensive grounds open to the public.[6] Eastleach Martin was also known as Bouthrop or Burthrop.

St. Michael & St. Martin

See main article: St Michael and St Martin's Church, Eastleach Martin. A Grade I listed structure,[7] St. Michael & St. Martin is of early Norman in origin. Founded by Richard Fitz Pons, it was given to Great Malvern Priory in 1120, later passing to Gloucester Abbey. The present church is mostly 13th century; there are a Perpendicular font and some decorated Gothic windows terminating in tiny carved heads, but the interior is relatively plain. Although no longer used for worship, the church is maintained by the Churches Conservation Trust.[8]

Eastleach Turville

Eastleach Turville is the larger of the two villages today. The village hall, the parish church of St. Andrew, and the Victoria Inn all lie within Eastleach Turville.

St. Andrew

See main article: Church of St Andrew, Eastleach Turville. Also a Grade I listed structure,[9] St. Andrew sits directly across the Leach from St. Michael & St. Martin. Decoratively the more interesting of the two churches, St. Andrew's most prominent feature is the Christ in Majesty tympanum over the west door of the church. The interior of the church is also striking because of the spacious and beautiful Early English Period chancel.[10] The lectern is said to have come from Tewkesbury Abbey. The 13th- or 14th-century tower of the mostly-Norman church has a simple gable roof known as a saddleback.[11] St. Andrew remains a functioning parish church.[12]

Notable people

John Keble was curate of St. Michael & St. Martin, Eastleach Martin, in the early 19th century, where he founded a Sunday School; the clapper footbridge over the Leach is named after him. The priest and antiquary Peter Bailey Williams also served in Eastleach Martin, early in the 18th century.

The journalist, diplomat and intelligence agent, Jona von Ustinov, father of the actor Sir Peter Ustinov, died in Eastleach in 1962. His wife, the artist Nadia Benois also lived in the village. Some of her paintings depict local scenes.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Parish population 2011. 25 March 2015.
  2. https://archive.today/20121224165028/http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/relationships.jsp?u_id=10371030&c_id=10001043 Eastleach CP
  3. Grade II listed on 5 February 1987
  4. Grade II listed on 23 January 1952
  5. http://www.britishlistedbuildings.co.uk/england/gloucestershire/eastleach List
  6. http://www.eastleachhouse.com/ Official website
  7. https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1156545 Listed
  8. http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~engcots/EastleachMartinPhotos.html Pictures
  9. https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1089225 Listed
  10. David Verey, Cotswold Churches (B. T. Batsford Ltd., 1976), at page 106
  11. http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~engcots/EastleachTurvillePhotos.html Pictures
  12. Church page on Church of England website