Eastern Tepuis Explained

Eastern Tepuis (Roraima–Ilú range)
Highest:Roraima-tepui
Elevation M:2810
Map:Venezuela#Brazil#Guyana
Map Size:250
Location:Roraima, Brazil / Cuyuni-Mazaruni, Guyana / Bolívar, Venezuela
Range Coordinates:5.25°N -110°W

The Eastern Tepuis (Spanish: Tepuyes Orientales[1]), also known as the Roraima–Ilú range, is a mountain chain stretching for some 60km (40miles) along the border between Guyana, Venezuela and, to a small extent, Brazil.[2] It runs in a northwesterly direction from the tripoint of these countries, closely following the Guyana–Venezuela border, with a single major peak (Uei-tepui) to the south, on the Brazil–Venezuela border. Moving northwest from Uei-tepui (2,150 m), the main summits of this chain are Roraima-tepui (2,810 m), Kukenán-tepui (2,650 m), Yuruaní-tepui (2,400 m), Wadakapiapué-tepui (2,000 m), Karaurín-tepui (2,500 ), Ilú-tepui (2,700 m), and Tramen-tepui. The minor peak of Wei-Assipu-tepui lies entirely outside Venezuela, on the border between Brazil and Guyana. Additionally, there are a number of minor plateaus which form a chain between Uei-tepui and Roraima-tepui.[3] Ilú- and Tramen-tepuis are often treated together since they are joined by a common base.

The Eastern Tepuis chain has a total summit area of about 70sqkm and an estimated slope area of 320sqkm. It includes some of the best known and most widely visited tepuis, particularly Roraima and nearby Kukenán.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Brewer-Carías, C. (2012). Web site: Roraima: madre de todos los ríos. . 2013-03-13 . 2016-03-04 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304025504/http://www6.plymouth.ac.uk/files/extranet/docs/I_UBC/RORAIMA_Madre_de_todos_los_rios.pdf . dead . Río Verde 8: 77–94.
  2. Huber, O. (1995). Geographical and physical features. In: P.E. Berry, B.K. Holst & K. Yatskievych (eds.) Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana. Volume 1. Introduction. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. pp. 1–61.
  3. McPherson, S., A. Wistuba, A. Fleischmann & J. Nerz (2011). Sarraceniaceae of South America. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.