Eastern Point Light Explained

Eastern Point Light
Location:Gloucester, Massachusetts
Coordinates:42.5802°N -70.6644°W
Yearbuilt:1833
Yearlit:1890 (Current tower)
Automated:1986
Foundation:Masonry
Construction:Brick tower
Shape:Conical
Marking:White with black lantern and red roof
Lens:4th order Fresnel lens (original), Optic DCB-24 (current)
Characteristic:Flashing white every 5 sec.
Fogsignal:Horn, and original bell
Module:
Eastern Point Light Station
Embed:yes
Nrhp Type:hd
Nocat:yes
Architecture:Gothic, Queen Anne
Added:September 30, 1987
Mpsub:Lighthouses of Massachusetts TR
Refnum:87002027

Eastern Point Light is a historic lighthouse on Cape Ann, in northeastern Massachusetts.It is known as the oldest seaport in America. The harbor has supported fishermen, whalers, and traders since 1616.[1]

History

The lighthouse was originally planned in 1829 and was erected by 1832 on the east side of the Gloucester Harbor entrance. It was first lit on January 1, 1832. The tower was rebuilt in 1848 and again in 1890.[2] The third and current conical brick tower stands tall. The lighthouse has an attached two-story keeper's quarters, built in 1879. The actual light is above Mean High Water. Its white light is visible for .[3]

In 1880, the lighthouse was occupied by American landscape painter Winslow Homer.[4] It was automated by September 1985 and was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1987. The lighthouse is currently operated by the United States Coast Guard and is closed to the public.[5]

A distinctive rock formation is known as Mother Ann is located along the shore near the lighthouse.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Eastern Point Lighthouse, History.
  2. Web site: Eastern Point Light Station. 2009-07-05. National Park Service.
  3. Book: Light List, Volume I, Atlantic Coast, St. Croix River, Maine to Shrewsbury River, New Jersey. United States Coast Guard. 2009. 5.
  4. Web site: Inventory of Historic Light Stations. 2009-07-05. National Park Service.
  5. Web site: Eastern Point Light History . www.lighthouse.cc . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20000602152238/http://www.lighthouse.cc/easternpoint/history.html . 2000-06-02.