Eastern Highlands Province Explained

Eastern Highlands
Coordinates:-6.5°N 185°W
Pushpin Label Position:right
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Papua New Guinea
Parts Type:Districts
Parts Style:list
P1:Daulo District
P2:Goroka District
P3:Henganofi District
P4:Kainantu District
P5:Lufa District
P6:Obura-Wonenara District
P7:Okapa District
P8:Unggai-Bena District
Seat Type:Capital
Seat:Goroka
Area Total Km2:11157
Population Total:579825
Population As Of:2011 census
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics1 Title1:Main languages
Established Title:Formation
Established Date:1966
Leader Title:Governor
Leader Name:Peter Numu 2017–
Timezone1:AEST
Utc Offset1:+10
Blank Name Sec1:HDI (2018)
Blank Info Sec1:0.512[1]
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Eastern Highlands is a highlands province of Papua New Guinea. The provincial capital is Goroka. The province covers an area of 11,157 km2, and has a population of 579,825 (2011 census). The province shares a common administrative boundary with Madang Province to the north, Morobe Province to the east, Gulf Province to the south, and Simbu Province to the west. The province is the home of the Asaro mud mask that is displayed at shows and festivals within the province and in the country. The province is reachable by air, including Goroka Airport, and road transport, including the main Highlands Highway.

Districts and LLGs

Each province in Papua New Guinea has one or more districts, and each district has one or more Local Level Government (LLG) areas. For census purposes, the LLG areas are subdivided into wards and those into census units.[2] [3]

District District Capital LLG Name
Daulo DistrictAsaroWatabung Rural
Lower Asaro Rural
Upper Asaro Rural
Goroka DistrictGorokaGahuku Rural
Goroka Urban
Mimanalo Rural
Henganofi DistrictHenganofiKafentina Rural
Dunantina Rural
Fayantina Rural
Kainantu DistrictKainantuKainantu Urban
Kamano 1 Rural
Kamano 2 Rural
Agarabi
Gadsup-Tairora Rural
Lufa DistrictLufaYagaria Rural
Mount Michael Rural
Unavi Rural
Obura-Wonenara DistrictLamariLamari Rural
Yelia Rural
Okapa DistrictOkapaEast Okapa Rural
West Okapa Rural
Unggai-Benna DistrictBennaLower Benna Rural
Upper Benna Rural
Unggai Rural

Demography

Eastern Highland Province had a population of 432,972 (PNG citizens) and 1,173 (non-citizens) in the 2000 Census. This is an increase of 31% since the 1990 Census figure.[4]

Provincial leaders

The province was governed by a decentralised provincial administration, headed by a Regional Member, from 1977 to 1995. Following reforms taking effect that year, the national government reassumed some powers, and the role of Regional Member was replaced by a position of Governor, to be held by the winner of the province-wide seat in the National Parliament of Papua New Guinea.[5] [6]

Premiers (1976–1995)

PremierTerm
1976–1986
1986–1991
1991–1995

Governors (1995–present)

GovernorTerm
1995–1997
1997–1998
1998–2000
2000–2002
2002–2012
2012–2017
2017–2022
2022–current

Members of the National Parliament

The province and each district is represented by a Member of the National Parliament. There is one provincial electorate and each district is an open electorate.

ElectorateMember
Eastern Highlands Provincial Simon Sia
Ekime Gorosahu
Aiye Tambua
Robert Atiyafa
William Hagahuno
Simo Kilepa
John Boito
Saki Soloma
Kinoka Hotune

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab. hdi.globaldatalab.org. en. 2020-04-18.
  2. Web site: Census Figures by Wards - Highlands Region . 2011 National Population and Housing Census: Ward Population Profile . 2014 . www.nso.gov.pg . National Statistical Office, Papua New Guinea . Port Moresby . 2019-06-04 . 2019-05-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190518230029/http://www.nso.gov.pg/index.php/document-library?view=download&fileId=61 . dead .
  3. Web site: Final Figures . 2011 National Population and Housing Census: Ward Population Profile . 2014 . www.nso.gov.pg . National Statistical Office, Papua New Guinea . Port Moresby . 2019-06-04 . 2015-09-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150906090745/https://www.nso.gov.pg/index.php/document-library?view=download&fileId=65 . dead .
  4. National Statistical Office: 2000 Census Figures, Port Moresby
  5. Web site: 8. Decentralisation: Two Steps Forward, One Step Back . Australian National University . State and society in Papua New Guinea: the first twenty-five years . 31 March 2017 . May, R. J..
  6. Web site: Provinces . rulers.org . 31 March 2017.