East Turkestan Republic Explained

East Turkestan Republic or East Turkistan Republic (ETR) may refer to the:

• First East Turkestan Republic (1933–1934), Islamic republic centered around the city of Kashgar
• Second East Turkestan Republic (1944–1946), Soviet-backed republic in northern Xinjiang
• East Turkistan Government in Exile (2004–present), exile government based in the United States

See also

• East Turkestan independence movement