East Styria (National Council electoral district) explained

East Styria
Nativename:German: Oststeiermark
Constituency Type:Electoral District
Parl Name:National Council
Map4:East Styria (National Council electoral district).svg
Map Size:250px
Map Entity:Austria
District Label:District
Region Label:State
Region:Styria
Population:267,565 (2024)[1]
Electorate:217,383 (2019)
Area:3,305 km2 (2023)[2]
Year:2013
Seats:6 (2013–present)
Members Label:Members[3]

East Styria (de|Oststeiermark), also known as Electoral District 6B (de|Wahlkreis 6B), is one of the 39 multi-member regional electoral districts of the National Council, the lower house of the Austrian Parliament, the national legislature of Austria. The electoral district was established in 2012 by the merger of Styria East and Styria South East following the re-organisation of the regional electoral districts in Styria to reflect the new administrative district structure and came into being at the following legislative election in 2013. It consists of the districts of Hartberg-Fürstenfeld, South East Styria and Weiz in the state of Styria. The electoral district currently elects six of the 183 members of the National Council using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2019 legislative election the constituency had 217,383 registered electors.

History

East Styria was established in 2012 by the merger of Styria East and Styria South East following the re-organisation of the regional electoral districts in Styria to reflect the new administrative district structure.[4] It consisted of the districts of Hartberg-Fürstenfeld, South East Styria and Weiz in the state of Styria.[5] The district was initially allocated six seats in April 2013.[6]

Electoral system

East Styria currently elects six of the 183 members of the National Council using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system.[7] [8] [9] The allocation of seats is carried out in three stages.[10] In the first stage, seats are allocated to parties (lists) at the regional level using a state-wide Hare quota (German: wahlzahl) (valid votes in the state divided by the number of seats in the state).[11] [12] In the second stage, seats are allocated to parties at the state/provincial level using the state-wide Hare quota (any seats won by the party at the regional stage are subtracted from the party's state seats).[11] [12] In the third and final stage, seats are allocated to parties at the federal/national level using the D'Hondt method (any seats won by the party at the regional and state stages are subtracted from the party's federal seats).[11] [12] Only parties that reach the 4% national threshold, or have won a seat at the regional stage, compete for seats at the state and federal stages.[11] [12]

Electors may cast one preferential vote for individual candidates at the regional, state and federal levels.[12] Split-ticket voting (panachage), or voting for more than one candidate at each level, is not permitted and will result in the ballot paper being invalidated.[12] [13] At the regional level, candidates must receive preferential votes amounting to at least 14% of the valid votes cast for their party to over-ride the order of the party list (10% and 7% respectively for the state and federal levels).[13]

Election results

Summary

Election valign=bottom colspan=3Communists
KPÖ+ / KPÖ !
valign=bottom colspan=3Social Democrats
SPÖ !
valign=bottom colspan=3Greens
GRÜNE !
valign=bottom colspan=3NEOS
NEOS !
valign=bottom colspan=3People's
ÖVP !
valign=bottom colspan=3Freedom
FPÖ
colspan=3 colspan=3 colspan=3 colspan=3 colspan=3 colspan=3
Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats Votes % Seats
1,106 0.67% 0 22,422 13.57% 0 15,157 9.18% 0 9,013 5.46% 0 79,887 48.36% 3 35,216 21.32% 1
874 0.49% 0 31,150 17.63% 1 3,540 2.00% 0 7,059 4.00% 0 68,912 39.00% 2 58,476 33.10% 2
1,512 0.89% 0 29,801 17.62% 1 12,798 7.57% 0 4,680 2.77% 0 49,312 29.16% 1 40,757 24.10% 1

Detailed

2019

Results of the 2019 legislative election held on 29 September 2019:[14] [15]

Party Votes per district align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"Total
Votes !
align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"% !align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"Hart-
berg-
Fürst-
enfeld
!
align=center valign=bottom width="50"South
East
Styria !
align=center valign=bottom width="50"Weiz !align=center valign=bottom width="50"Voting
card
ÖVP 28,611 26,772 24,400 104 79,887 48.36% 3
FPÖ 12,583 11,631 10,940 62 35,216 21.32% 1
SPÖ 7,196 6,204 8,985 37 22,422 13.57% 0
GRÜNE 4,963 3,941 6,146 107 15,157 9.18% 0
align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"NEOS 2,947 2,738 3,276 52 9,013 5.46% 0
JETZT 596 556 678 19 1,849 1.12% 0
KPÖ+ 285 324 493 4 1,106 0.67% 0
WANDL 180 140 212 6 538 0.33% 0
align=left colspan=3Valid Votes 57,361 52,306 55,130 391 165,188 100.00% 4
align=left colspan=3Rejected Votes 663 562 669 5 1,899 1.14%
align=left colspan=3Total Polled 58,024 52,868 55,799 396 167,087 76.86%
align=left colspan=3Registered Electors 74,303 70,451 72,629 217,383
align=left colspan=3Turnout 78.09% 75.04% 76.83% 76.86%

The following candidates were elected:[16] [17]

Substitutions:

2017

Results of the 2017 legislative election held on 15 October 2017:[19] [20]

Party Votes per district align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"Total
Votes !
align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"% !align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"Hart-
berg-
Fürst-
enfeld
!
align=center valign=bottom width="50"South
East
Styria !
align=center valign=bottom width="50"Weiz !align=center valign=bottom width="50"Voting
card
ÖVP 24,319 23,295 21,173 125 68,912 39.00% 2
FPÖ 20,766 19,136 18,476 98 58,476 33.10% 2
SPÖ 10,178 8,776 12,087 109 31,150 17.63% 1
align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"NEOS 2,309 2,090 2,618 42 7,059 4.00% 0
PILZ 1,481 1,237 1,654 34 4,406 2.49% 0
GRÜNE 1,132 974 1,406 28 3,540 2.00% 0
GILT 453 428 619 9 1,509 0.85% 0
KPÖ 247 257 363 7 874 0.49% 0
FLÖ 170 158 138 0 466 0.26% 0
The Whites WEIßE 93 109 81 2 285 0.16% 0
align=left colspan=3Valid Votes 61,148 56,460 58,615 454 176,677 100.00% 5
align=left colspan=3Rejected Votes 609 493 504 0 1,606 0.90%
align=left colspan=3Total Polled 61,757 56,953 59,119 454 178,283 81.89%
align=left colspan=3Registered Electors 74,366 70,779 72,553 217,698
align=left colspan=3Turnout 83.04% 80.47% 81.48% 81.89%

The following candidates were elected:[21] [22]

2013

Results of the 2013 legislative election held on 29 September 2013:[23] [24]

Party Votes per district align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"Total
Votes !
align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2 width="50"% !align=center valign=bottom rowspan=2Seats
align=center valign=bottom width="50"Hart-
berg-
Fürst-
enfeld
!
align=center valign=bottom width="50"South
East
Styria !
align=center valign=bottom width="50"Weiz !align=center valign=bottom width="50"Voting
card
ÖVP 18,505 17,774 12,957 76 49,312 29.16% 1
FPÖ 13,501 14,088 13,116 52 40,757 24.10% 1
SPÖ 10,106 9,111 10,526 58 29,801 17.62% 1
FRANK 6,950 6,994 8,709 30 22,683 13.41% 0
align=left style="white-space: nowrap;"GRÜNE 3,956 3,532 5,238 72 12,798 7.57% 0
BZÖ 2,052 1,930 1,941 14 5,937 3.51% 0
NEOS 1,604 1,555 1,481 40 4,680 2.77% 0
KPÖ 387 444 671 10 1,512 0.89% 0
PIRAT 304 277 306 2 889 0.53% 0
CPÖ 293 261 196 4 754 0.45% 0
align=left colspan=3Valid Votes 57,658 55,966 55,141 358 169,123 100.00% 3
align=left colspan=3Rejected Votes 1,030 1,047 954 8 3,039 1.77%
align=left colspan=3Total Polled 58,688 57,013 56,095 366 172,162 78.28%
align=left colspan=3Registered Electors 73,732 73,883 72,324 219,939
align=left colspan=3Turnout 79.60% 77.17% 77.56% 78.28%

The following candidates were elected:[25] [26]

Substitutions:

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Bevölkerung zu Jahresbeginn nach Politischen Bezirken bzw. Wiener Gemeindebezirken seit 2002 . . 9 July 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de.
  2. Web site: Stadtgebiet nach Nutzungsklassen und Gemeindebezirken . . 9 July 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240625151846/https://www.wien.gv.at/statistik/ogd/jahrbuch/stadtraum/tab_1.1.2_stadtgebiet_.csv . 25 June 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de.
  3. Web site: Nationalrat: Abgeordnete zum Nationalrat . . 28 August 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de.
  4. 106. Bundesgesetz, mit dem die Nationalrats-Wahlordnung 1992 sowie das Volksbefragungsgesetz 1989 geändert werden (Wahlrechtsanpassungsgesetz 2012) . . 13 December 2012 . 2012 . 1 . 28 August 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de . Rechtsinformationssystem des Bundes.
  5. 106. Bundesgesetz, mit dem die Nationalrats-Wahlordnung 1992 sowie das Volksbefragungsgesetz 1989 geändert werden (Wahlrechtsanpassungsgesetz 2012) . . 13 December 2012 . 2012 . 2 . 28 August 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de . Rechtsinformationssystem des Bundes.
  6. 99. Kundmachung der Bundesministerin für Inneres über die Zahl der auf jeden Wahlkreis entfallenden Mandate für die Wahl des Nationalrates gemäß § 127 Z 5 der Nationalrats-Wahlordnung 1992 – NRWO . . 18 April 2013 . 2013 . 2 . 28 August 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de . Rechtsinformationssystem des Bundes.
  7. Web site: Nationalratswahlen: Wahlkreiseinteilung . . 10 July 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240421071143/https://www.bmi.gv.at/412/Nationalratswahlen/Wahlkreiseinteilung.aspx . 21 April 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de.
  8. Web site: Austrian National Council 2019 General . Election Guide . . 10 July 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240228065006/https://www.electionguide.org/elections/id/3350/ . 28 February 2024 . Arlington, U.S.A..
  9. Web site: Electoral Assistance: ElecData, Compendium of Electoral Data - Austria . . 10 July 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240403205755/https://www.coe.int/en/web/electoral-assistance/elecdata-austria . 3 April 2024 . Strasbourg, France.
  10. Book: Müller . Wolfgang C. . Gallagher . Michael . Mitchell . Paul . The Politics of Electoral Systems . 15 September 2005 . . Oxford, UK . 9780191603280 . 396–416 . 10 July 2024 . Austria: A Complex Electoral System with Subtle Effects.
  11. Web site: Nationalratswahlen: Überblick . . 10 July 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231231143451/https://www.bmi.gv.at/412/Nationalratswahlen/ . 31 December 2023 . Vienna, Austria . de.
  12. Web site: Reimink . Elwin . Electoral System Change in Europe since 1945: Austria . Electoral System Change in Europe since 1945 . Jean-Benoit Pilet and Alan Renwick . 10 July 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240226131754/https://www.electoralsystemchanges.eu/Files/media/MEDIA_764/FILE/Austria_summary.pdf . 26 February 2024 . 7–8.
  13. Web site: Nationalratswahlen: Vorzugsstimmen . . 10 July 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240119191451/https://www.bmi.gv.at/412/Nationalratswahlen/Vorzugsstimmen.aspx . 19 January 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de.
  14. Web site: Nationalratswahl 2019: Ergebnisse auf Gemeindeebene und Landeswahlkreiseben . . 7 December 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211115124851/https://www.bmi.gv.at/412/Nationalratswahlen/Nationalratswahl_2019/files/endgultiges_Gesamtergebnis_NRW19_16102019.xlsx . 15 November 2021 . Vienna, Austria . de.
  15. Web site: Nationalratswahl 2019: Steiermark - Regionalwahlkreis Oststeiermark . Bundeswahlen . . 28 August 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de.
  16. Web site: Nationalratswahl 2019: Broschüre Landeswahlvorschläge . . 13 July 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240225011649/https://www.bmi.gv.at/412/Nationalratswahlen/Nationalratswahl_2019/files/NRW19_Vorzugsstimmen_Landes_Regionalparteiliste_16102019.pdf . 25 February 2024 . Vienna, Austria . 42-43 . de.
  17. Web site: Nationalrat seit 1920: Alle Abgeordneten zum Nationalrat seit 1920 . . 28 August 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de.
  18. XXVII. Gesetzgebungsperiode: 270. Sitzung des Nationalrates der Republik Österreich - 3. Juli 2024 . Stenographisches Protokoll . 3 July 2024 . XXVII . 270 . 28 August 2024 . . Vienna, Austria . de.
  19. Web site: Nationalratswahl 2017: Ergebnisse auf Gemeindeebene, Landeswahlkreisebene und Ergebnisse der Wahlkarten . . 8 December 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211206233208/https://www.bmi.gv.at/412/Nationalratswahlen/Nationalratswahl_2017/files/NRW17_endgueltiges_Gesamtergebnis.xlsx . 6 December 2021 . Vienna, Austria . de.
  20. Web site: Nationalratswahl 2017: Steiermark - Regionalwahlkreis Oststeiermark . Bundeswahlen . . 28 August 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de.
  21. Web site: Nationalratswahl 2017: Landeswahlvorschläge - Landesparteilisten - Regionalparteilisten einschließlich erreichter Vorzugsstimmen . . 9 July 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230425122718/https://www.bmi.gv.at/412/Nationalratswahlen/Nationalratswahl_2017/files/Vorzugsstimmen_Land_Regional.pdf . 25 April 2023 . Vienna, Austria . 53 . de.
  22. Web site: Nationalrat seit 1920: Alle Abgeordneten zum Nationalrat seit 1920 . . 28 August 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de.
  23. Web site: Nationalratswahl 2013: Ergebnisse auf Gemeindeebene, Landeswahlkreisebene und Ergebnisse der Wahlkarten . . 8 December 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210129221519/https://www.bmi.gv.at/412/Nationalratswahlen/Nationalratswahl_2013/files/NRW13_endgueltiges_Gesamtergebnis.xlsx . 29 January 2021 . Vienna, Austria . de.
  24. Web site: Nationalratswahl 2013: Steiermark - Regionalwahlkreis Oststeiermark . Bundeswahlen . . 28 August 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de.
  25. Web site: Nationalratswahl 2013: Landeswahlvorschläge - Landesparteilisten - Regionalparteilisten einschließlich erreichter Vorzugsstimmen . . 13 July 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231205082043/https://www.bmi.gv.at/412/Nationalratswahlen/Nationalratswahl_2013/files/Land_VZ_Broschuere_gesamt.pdf . 5 December 2023 . Vienna, Austria . 62-63 . de.
  26. Web site: Nationalrat seit 1920: Alle Abgeordneten zum Nationalrat seit 1920 . . 28 August 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de.
  27. XXV. Gesetzgebungsperiode: 7. Sitzung des Nationalrates der Republik Österreichh - Dienstag, 17. Dezember 2013 . Stenographisches Protokoll . 17 December 2013 . XXV . 7 . 17 . 28 August 2024 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20240715153728/https://www.parlament.gv.at/dokument/XXV/NRSITZ/7/fname_339842.pdf . 15 July 2024 . Vienna, Austria . de.
  28. XXV. Gesetzgebungsperiode: 130. Sitzung des Nationalrates der Republik Österreichh - Donnerstag, 19., und Freitag, 20. Mai 2016 . Stenographisches Protokoll . 20 May 2016 . XXV . 130 . 17 . 28 August 2024 . . Vienna, Austria . de.