East Norfolk (UK Parliament constituency) explained

East Norfolk
Parliament:uk
Year:1885
Abolished:1950
Type:County
Elects Howmany:One
Region:England
Year2:1832
Abolished2:1868
Elects Howmany2:Two

East Norfolk was a constituency in the county of Norfolk that returned two members of parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1832 until 1868. It was re-established in 1885 with representation of one member. That seat was abolished in 1950.

History

The constituency was first created by the Great Reform Act for the 1832 general election, and abolished for the 1868 general election. In that period the Parliamentary County of Norfolk was split into two divisions – Eastern Norfolk and Western Norfolk, each returning two members.

Further to the Reform Act of 1867, Norfolk was reorganised into the North, South and West divisions, with each of the three divisions again returning two members. The Eastern division was replaced by the bulk of the North and South Divisions.

Under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, the three two-member county divisions were replaced with six single-member divisions. The second version of this constituency was one of the single-member seats. It was abolished under the Representation of the People Act 1948, which came into effect for the 1950 general election.

Boundaries and boundary changes

1832–1868

1885–1918

As Great Yarmouth formed a separate Parliamentary Borough, only non-resident freeholders of the Borough were entitled to vote in this constituency.

1918–1950

The division was expanded to the south, with the addition of eastern parts of the Southern Division (Loddon and Clavering Rural District). Also gained small area to the west from the Northern Division.

On its abolition, the contents of the seat were distributed as follows:

Members of Parliament

1832–1868

Election1st member1st party2nd member2nd party
1832William WindhamWhig[4] [5] Hon. George KeppelWhig[6] [7] [8]
1835Edmond WodehouseConservativeHoratio WalpoleConservative
1837Henry Negus BurroughesConservative
1855Sir Henry Stracey, BtConservative
1857Charles Ash WindhamWhig[9] Sir Edward Buxton, BtWhig[10] [11] [12]
1858Hon. Wenman CokeWhig[13] [14] [15]
1859Edward HowesConservativeLiberal
1865Clare Sewell ReadConservative
1868constituency abolished

1885–1950

YearMemberParty
1885re-created but reduced to one member
1885Sir Edward BirkbeckConservative
1892Sir Robert PriceLiberal
1918Michael FalconUnionist
1923Hugh SeelyLiberal
1924Reginald NevilleUnionist
1929William LygonLiberal
1931Liberal National
1939Frank MedlicottLiberal National
1950constituency abolished

Elections

Elections in the 1850s

Wodehouse resigned via accepting the office of Steward of the Manor of Hempholme, causing a by-election.

Buxton's death caused a by-election.

Elections in the 1910s

General election 1914–15:

Another general election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;

Elections in the 1930s

General election 1939–40

Until the parliament elected in 1935 was extended, another general election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties made preparations for an election to take place, and by the autumn of 1939, the following candidates had been selected;

Elections in the 1940s

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. 2 & 3 William IV. Cap. LXIV. An Act to settle and describe the Divisions of Counties, and the Limits of Cities and Boroughs, in England and Wales, in so far as respects the Election of Members to serve in Parliament.. London . His Majesty's statute and law printers . 1832 . 300–383 . 2017-07-27.
  2. Book: Great Britain, Incorporated Council of Law Reporting for England and Wales. The public general acts. Proprietors of the Law Journal Reports, 1884. unknown library. en.
  3. Book: S., Craig, Fred W.. Boundaries of parliamentary constituencies 1885–1972;. 1972. Political Reference Publications. 0900178094. Chichester. 539011.
  4. Book: Stooks Smith , Henry. . Craig, F. W. S. . F. W. S. Craig . The Parliaments of England . 1844–1850 . 2nd . 1973 . Parliamentary Research Services . Chichester . 0-900178-13-2 . 221–222 .
  5. Web site: Admiral Lukin . National Trust . 17 May 2019.
  6. Book: Robbins. Alfred Farthing. Alfred Farthing Robbins. The Early Public Life of William Ewart Gladstone: Four Times Prime Minister. 1894. Methuen & Co. London. 179. 21 May 2018.
  7. Keppel, George Thomas . Chichester . Henry Manners . Henry Manners Chichester . 31 .
  8. Book: Gash. Norman. Politics in the Age of Peel: A Study in the Technique of Parliamentary Representation, 1830–1850. Norman Gash. 2013. Faber & Faber. 9780571302901. 250. 21 May 2018.
  9. News: Meetings of Liberal Electors St. Andrew's Hall . 11 August 2018 . Norfolk News . 28 March 1857 . 2 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .
  10. News: Essex (South) . 3 August 2018 . . 14 August 1847 . 2 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .
  11. News: Essex Standard . 3 August 2018 . 13 August 1847 . 3 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .
  12. Book: Barrell . Helen . Poison Panic: Arsenic Deaths in 1840s Essex . 2016 . . . 978-1-47385-207-5 . 76 . 3 August 2018 . .
  13. News: Weston-super-Mare Gazette, and General Advertiser . 11 August 2018 . 3 July 1858 . 2–3 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .
  14. News: Notes of the Week . 11 August 2018 . Westmorand Gazette . 3 July 1858 . 4 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .
  15. News: East Norfolk Election . 11 August 2018 . Dorset County Chronicle . 1 July 1858 . 11 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .
  16. Report of the Annual Conference 1939