East High School | |
Motto: | For the Service of Humanity |
Streetaddress: | 815 E 13th Street |
Zipcode: | 50316 |
Country: | United States |
Coordinates: | 41.5969°N -93.6°W |
Type: | Public Secondary |
Superintendent: | Thomas Ahart |
Grades: | 9–12 |
Mascot: | East Scarlets |
Website: | Des Moines East |
Principal: | Jill Versteeg |
Ratio: | 21.31 |
Staff: | 98.40 (FTE) |
Enrollment: | 2,097 (2019–2020) |
Campus: | Urban |
East High School, often locally referred to as East or East High, is a public secondary school located in Des Moines, Iowa, United States. East is the oldest high school in the Des Moines metro and is part of the Des Moines Public Schools. East is currently the seventh largest high school in the state by enrollment with 2,076 students.
East High was established in 1861 on the top floor of Bryant School, a primary school located at East 9th and Grand Ave. (sometimes listed as Pennsylvania Ave. and Grand Ave. - the other end of the same block) in Des Moines.[1] [2] [3]
Graduation rates in the early years were extremely low - an Elizabeth Mathews was the sole member of the very first graduating class in 1871, and there were no further high school graduates until 1875. In 1877, the high school moved to the top floor of Webster School at the corner of E. 12th and Lyon Street, where it remained until 1891.[3] Rising enrollment forced the freshman class back to Bryant School in 1888.
In 1891, a new and larger dedicated school building with an auditorium, cafeteria and laboratories was opened at E. 12th and Court, directly adjacent to the Iowa State Capitol grounds.[1] At inception, in addition to the high school it housed all the primary students from Bryant and Webster, as well as the offices of the Board of Education and Superintendent. It is written that the students from Bryan and Webster marched to the new facility in a snowstorm.[2] The primary students remained until 1903, when Cary School was built to house them. Originally there were about 200 students, subsequently growing to around 700. One of the few available photos of this building is on the cover of the 1910 Quill yearbook.[4]
In anticipation of yet a larger school, an entire square block of land just a few blocks away from the Capitol was purchased by the East Des Moines School District in 1901 from the State of Iowa for $8,000. The current main building of East High School at E. 13th and Walker St. was constructed in 1910-1911 at a cost of $400,000 to a design by architects Bird and Rawson. A bond issue and ultimately an Iowa Supreme Court ruling were required to allow construction to go forward. Groundbreaking was done by Principal May Goodrell on September 6, 1910, who also placed the cornerstone on January 18, 1911. However, construction costs had consumed the entire budget, leaving little money for furnishings. This delayed occupancy of the building until May 17, 1912, when once again a procession of students marched from the 1891 building to the new school, bringing furnishings with them.[5]
From 1911 onward, the East High campus has never moved again, and it has remained continuously in use as a three- or four-year high school. The main building has received a number of additions, such that it is now surrounded on three sides by newer construction, leaving only the original West-facing neo-classical facade fully exposed (see infobox photo).
See main article: 2022 East High School shooting. On March 7, 2022, it was reported that a school shooting had occurred on the property, killing 15 year old Jose David Lopez and hospitalizing two female students.[6] Police said that the shots most likely came from a moving vehicle. Police said that Jose David Lopez was not a student of the school but he was the intended target of the shooting. Police had several suspects in custody just hours after the event occurred.https://abcnews.go.com/amp/US/multiple-people-shot-des-moines-iowa-high-school/story?id=83305289
East High is located on East 14th Street (also known as U.S. Route 69) in Des Moines, close to Interstate 235. There is ample grass-covered recreation space, as well as parking, to the west and north of the main building. There is one annex, situated a block away from the main campus.
While the main East High is one large building, it consists of several distinct areas built at different times. Some facilities, including the cafeteria, offices, band room, and student center have been relocated more than once, and the East wing was substantially altered in the large 2006 renovation.
Beginning with the 2008-2009 school year, freshman classes were moved to the Walker Annex, located one block away from the main campus. Freshmen attended physical education, chorus, band, and orchestra classes on the main campus, but attended their basic science, math, English, and history courses in the Walker building. In 2012, freshman classes were switched back to the main building. The Walker Annex is now used for students with academic and attendance issues.
As of the 2021-2022 school year, there were 2076 students enrolled at East High, making it the seventh largest public high school in Iowa.[9]
Including some selected historic years for which data is available.
- bgcolor="#CCCCCC" ! Year | Total | Seniors (12th grade) | Juniors (11th grade) | Sophomores (10th grade) | Freshmen (9th grade) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023-2024 | 442 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2022-2023 | 1,647 | 238 | 452 | 463 | 494 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2021-2022[10] | 2,076 | 509 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2020-2021[11] | 2,097 | 537 | 482 | 544 | 534 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015-2016[12] | 2,307 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2005-2006[13] | 2,115 | 357 | 419 | 559 | 780 | - | 2004-2005[14] | 2,125 | 384 | 384 | 592 | 765 | - | 2003-2004 | 1,970 | 302 | 438 | 496 | 734 | - | 2002-2003 | 1,841 | 319 | 359 | 497 | 666 | - | 1917-1918 | 1400+ | - | 1916-1917[15] | 1,306 | - | 1914-1915 | 1,029 | - | 1912-1913 | 832 (first year in new building) | - | 1911-1912 | 713 (last year in 1891 building) | - | 1910-1911 | 692 | - | 1907-1908 | 585 | - | 1905-1906 | 470 | - | 1900-1901 | 400 | - | 1895-1896 | 291 | - | 1890-1891 | 243 | - | 1885-1886 | 138 |
The school day is split into four periods of course instruction on an alternating A day/B day schedule. There are four lunches, over the period of two and one half hours. Students can earn an extra half of an hour of lunch for demonstrating proficiency on the Iowa Assessments. The school district requires that students take a number of core academic courses, if they wish to graduate and receive a diploma. This includes Social Studies, English, Mathematics, Science, Art, and Physical Education. The amount of academic credit needed to satisfy graduation requirements is determined by the school district.
All students are required by the district to enroll in four subject courses and a Physical Education course. However, the school compels Freshman and Sophomore students to schedule a full day of classes, to ensure satisfaction with district graduation requirements. Seniors have the option of having an "open period" during the first or last period of the school day. However, Juniors require parental permission to have an open period.
The district requires 2 semesters of Physical Education. Freshmen and Sophomores usually take their P.E. courses at the school. Juniors and Seniors have the option of taking alternative P.E. programs.