East Ham tube station explained

Symbol:underground
East Ham
Manager:London Underground
Locale:East Ham
Borough:London Borough of Newham
Platforms:2
Fare Zone:3
Fare Zone 1:4
Access:yes
Coordinates:51.539°N 0.0516°W
Map Type:United Kingdom London Newham
Original:London, Tilbury and Southend Railway
Pregroup:Midland Railway
Postgroup:London, Midland and Scottish Railway
Years1:31 March 1858
Years2:1902
Years3:1936
Years4:1948
Years5:1962
Years6:1969
Years7:1988
Events1:Opened
Events2:District line started
Events3:Metropolitan line started
Events4:Ownership transferred to British Railways
Events5:London–Southend withdrawn
Events6:Ownership transferred to London Transport
Events7:Metropolitan line renamed Hammersmith & City line
Listing Grade:II
Listing Entry:1245066
Tubeexits06:11.585
Tubeexits07: 12.378
Tubeexits08: 12.670
Tubeexits09: 12.681-->

East Ham is a London Underground station on High Street North in the East Ham neighbourhood of the London Borough of Newham in east London, England. The station is on the District line and Hammersmith & City line. The station was opened on 31 March 1858 by the London, Tilbury and Southend Railway on a new more direct route from Fenchurch Street to Barking. The large Edwardian station building was constructed to accommodate the electric District Railway services on an additional set of tracks opened in 1905. It has high and growing usage for a suburban station with 13.1 million entries and exits in 2010. It is in London fares zones 3 and 4.

History

The London, Tilbury and Southend line from Bow to Barking was constructed east to west through the middle of the Parish of East Ham in 1858. Prior to the building of the line trains took a longer route via Stratford and Forest Gate to the north. The new line initially also had stations at Bromley and Plaistow, with Upton Park added as the next station to the west of East Ham in 1877. District line, then known as the District Railway, service began in 1902.[1]

The District line was electrified in 1905 over a second pair of tracks, and the service was cut back from Upminster to East Ham; the station then served as the eastern terminus, where passengers transferred to steam trains, until 1908 when electrification was extended to Barking. In 1936 the Metropolitan line service was introduced. In 1990 the station, along with other stations beyond Aldgate East, was transferred to the new Hammersmith & City line.[1] A short spur line to Woodgrange Park was opened in 1894 and was closed in 1958.[2]

Accidents and incidents

Design

The station has two platforms, one for each direction. Much of the original Victorian station architecture has been retained and some restoration work was carried out during 2005. The disused platforms of the Fenchurch Street to Southend services, withdrawn in 1962, are to the south of the current platforms. A disused bay platform on the northern side of the station, closed in 1958, connected to the Tottenham and Forest Gate Railway (now the Gospel Oak to Barking line) via a curve.[5]

Services

Eastbound

Westbound

Connections

London Buses routes 101, 147, 238, 300, 304, 325, 376 and 474 serve the station.[6]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Rose, D., The London Underground: A diagrammatic history, (1999)
  2. Chronology of London Railways by H.V.Borley page 20
  3. Book: Earnshaw, Alan . Trains in Trouble: Vol. 8 . 1993 . Atlantic Books . Penryn . 0-906899-52-4 . 32 .
  4. Web site: January 1990 to December 1990 . Network South East Railway Society . John P . McCrickard . 6 October 2016 . 26 June 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180626222308/https://www.nsers.org/jan-dec-90.html . 26 June 2018 . dead . dmy-all .
  5. Web site: East Ham Station (5) | the Newham Story . 17 March 2013 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130315033342/http://newhamstory.com/node/1674 . 15 March 2013 . dmy-all .
  6. Web site: Buses from East Ham Station and Town Hall. 21 May 2022. TfL. https://web.archive.org/web/20220520180635/https://content.tfl.gov.uk/bus-route-maps/east-ham-station-and-town-hall-a4-210522.pdf. 20 May 2022. live. 20 May 2022.