East Gloucestershire (UK Parliament constituency) explained

East Gloucestershire
Parliament:uk
Year:1832
Abolished:1885
Type:County
Elects Howmany:Two
Region:England

East Gloucestershire, formally the Eastern division of Gloucestershire and often referred to as Gloucestershire Eastern, was a parliamentary constituency in Gloucestershire, represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elected two Members of Parliament (MPs) using the bloc vote system.

The constituency was created when the Great Reform Act split Gloucestershire into eastern and western divisions, with effect from the 1832 general election.

Under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, East Gloucestershire was abolished from the 1885 election, when the former eastern and western divisions were replaced by five new single-seat county constituencies: Cirencester, Forest of Dean, Stroud, Tewkesbury, and Thornbury.

Boundaries

1832–1885: The Hundreds of Crowthorne and Minety, Brightwell's Barrow, Bradley, Rapsgate, Bisley, Longtree, Whitstone, Kiftsgate, Westminster, Deerhurst, Slaughter, Cheltenham, Cleeve, Tibaldston, Tewkesbury, and Dudstone and King's Barton, and also the City and County of Gloucester and the Borough of Cirencester.[1]

The constituency was the eastern division of the historic county of Gloucestershire, in South West England.

The place of election was at Gloucester. This was where the hustings were situated and electors voted by spoken declaration in public, before the secret ballot was introduced in 1872.

The qualification to vote in county elections, in the period when this constituency operated, was to be a 40 shilling freeholder.

The parliamentary borough constituencies of Cheltenham, Cirencester, Gloucester, Stroud, and Tewkesbury were all located in East Gloucestershire. Qualified freeholders from those boroughs could vote in the county division. Bristol was a "county of itself", so its freeholders qualified to vote in the borough, not in any county division.

Members of Parliament

Election1st member1st party2nd member2nd party
1832, 21 DecemberSir Berkeley Guise, Bt[2] Whig[3] Hon. Henry Reynolds-MoretonWhig
1834, 7 AugustSir Christopher William Codrington[4] Tory
1835, 10 JanuaryConservativeHon. Augustus MoretonWhig[5]
1841, 5 JulyHon. Francis CharterisConservative
1846, 27 FebruaryHenry Somerset[6] Conservative
1854, 9 JanuarySir Michael Hicks Beach, Bt[7] Conservative
1854, 19 DecemberRobert Stayner Holford[8] Conservative
1864, 12 JulySir Michael Hicks Beach, BtConservative
1872, 11 MarchJohn YorkeConservative
1885constituency abolished

Election results

Elections in the 1880s

Elections in the 1870s

Elections in the 1860s

Elections in the 1850s

Elections in the 1840s

Elections in the 1830s

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. 2 & 3 William IV. Cap. LXIV. An Act to settle and describe the Divisions of Counties, and the Limits of Cities and Boroughs, in England and Wales, in so far as respects the Election of Members to serve in Parliament.. London . His Majesty's statute and law printers . 1832 . 300–383 . 22 May 2020.
  2. Died 23 July 1834.
  3. Book: Stooks Smith , Henry. . Craig, F. W. S. . F. W. S. Craig . The Parliaments of England . 1844-1850 . 2nd . 1973 . Parliamentary Research Services . Chichester . 0-900178-13-2 . 114 .
  4. Died 24 June 1864.
  5. Book: Edward. Churton. Edward Churton. The Assembled Commons or Parliamentary Biographer: 1838. 1838. 161. . 18 April 2019.
  6. Succeeded as the 8th Duke of Beaufort, 17 November 1853.
  7. Died 29 November 1854.
  8. Vacated seat 1872.