ELO 2 explained

ELO 2
Type:studio
Artist:The Electric Light Orchestra
Cover:ELO 2 UK album cover.jpg
Alt:An illustration of a lightbulb floating in space marked with the words "ELO 2"; the artist name appears in the upper right corner.
Caption:UK cover
Released:March 2, 1973
Recorded:May–October 1972
Studio:AIR Studios, London
Genre:Progressive rock[1]
Length:41:48
Label:Harvest, United Artists
Producer:Jeff Lynne
Prev Title:The Electric Light Orchestra
Prev Year:1971
Next Title:On the Third Day
Next Year:1973

ELO 2 is the second studio album by the Electric Light Orchestra (ELO), released in 1973. In the US, the album was released as Electric Light Orchestra II. It was the band's last album to be released by the Harvest label, the last (in the UK) on which the band used the definite article The in their name, and the one that introduced their abbreviated name 'ELO'.

Background and recording

The album was originally to be titled The Lost Planet, but that concept was quietly dropped. During the initial recording sessions, Roy Wood left the band and formed Wizzard in June 1972, taking Bill Hunt and touring cellist Hugh McDowell with him.[2] Although uncredited at the time, Wood performed on two tracks, playing cello and bass on "In Old England Town" and "From the Sun to the World".[2] Classically trained cellist Colin Walker replaced Wood, and Wilfred Gibson played violin. Richard Tandy made his ELO studio debut on this album, playing keyboards; he had earlier performed live with the original lineup alongside Wood, Gibson, co-frontman Jeff Lynne, drummer Bev Bevan and cellist Mike Edwards, playing bass (and in TV appearances with the Move playing guitar). Bassist and vocalist Mike de Albuquerque also made his ELO studio debut on the album.[3] All five pieces are longer than standard rock songs, and feature multi-layered orchestral instruments that create a dense, complex sound.

Critical reception

ELO 2 received mixed reviews from critics. AllMusic`s Bruce Eder says "the album holds up well, and it and the single did go a long way toward getting them the beginnings of an audience in America."[4] The Daily Vault says "After hearing ELO II, not only would some of these rock fans take another look at ELO's music in another sense, they just might do the same for Classical Music as well."[5]

Release

Harvest released ELO 2 on March 2, 1973. Along with its predecessor, ELO 2 is the least commercial-sounding album the band released, although it reached the British Top 40 album chart, whereas its more concise follow-up, On the Third Day, did not.

One song from the album was released as a single, their cover of Chuck Berry`s "Roll Over Beethoven". The edit of that song (4:32) was a top 10 hit in Britain, and also received radio airplay in America. The song is also a concert staple.

The British and American sleeves differed, as did the title; in the UK it was released in a gatefold sleeve titled ELO 2 with a painting of a light bulb travelling through space with the wording 'ELO2' on the base of the bulb, while in the US the cover featured a more ornate light bulb against a night sky and was titled Electric Light Orchestra II. For reasons unknown, "Roll Over Beethoven" was slightly edited in length compared with its US counterpart. Track 2 "Momma" was Americanized to "Mama" for the US release. An instrumental version of "In Old England Town", the opening track, became the B-side to the single "Showdown". The album contains the band's longest track, the anti-war song "Kuiama".

In 2006 the album was remastered and expanded in the US, with a slightly different running order to the UK 2003 EMI version, with both versions sharing the same Hipgnosis album art for the first time.

ELO 2 (First Light Series)

ELO 2 (First Light Series)
Type:studio
Artist:Electric Light Orchestra
Cover:ELO - ELO 2 (First Light Series).jpg
Released:2003
Recorded:1972–73
Studio:AIR Studios, London
Genre:Progressive rock, symphonic rock
Length:02:04:07
Label:Harvest, EMI
Producer:Jeff Lynne
Prev Title:The Electric Light Orchestra (First Light Series)
Prev Year:2001
Next Title:The Essential Electric Light Orchestra
Next Year:2003

ELO 2 (First light Series) is an expanded 30th Anniversary edition of Electric Light Orchestra's second album.

The second in the EMI First Light Series released in 2003 to mark the album's 30th anniversary. The first five tracks comprise the original ELO 2 album. After ELO had completed and released ELO 2, the band began recording new material for the third album. Tracks 6-8 on disc two were recorded in February 1973, and features original Move lead singer Carl Wayne. Tracks 9-12 on disc one were recorded in April 1973 and features glam rock superstar Marc Bolan, who was also recording at AIR Studios at that time, on double lead guitar on tracks 10–12. The band re-recorded two of these songs for the third album because of ELO's label change in the UK before it was released. Tracks 6-8 on disc one and track 5 on disc two were recorded in June 1973, with track 6 becoming a hit single in the UK. The second disc utilises the original album's working title The Lost Planet, and features various live recordings, outtakes and rarities, in addition to the songs recorded with Carl Wayne.

All songs written by Jeff Lynne except where noted.

Personnel

Personnel according to the gatefold.[6]

Unconfirmed musicians
Additional personnel
Production

Release history

RegionDateVersion
United KingdomOriginal vinyl
United StatesOriginal vinyl
United Kingdom30th Anniversary edition
United StatesExpanded remaster

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Bruce Eder . Electric Light Orchestra II - Electric Light Orchestra | Songs, Reviews, Credits . . 2016-01-14.
  2. Web site: Caiger . Rob . ELO Remaster Series - ELO 2 - INTRO . Ftmusic.com . 8 March 2013.
  3. Web site: ELO through the years: How the Electric Light Orchestra has changed over time.
  4. Web site: Eder . Bruce . Electric Light Orchestra II Review . AllMusic.
  5. Web site: Electric Light Orchestra II; REVIEW BY: Eric E5S16 .
  6. ELO 2. gatefold. Electric Light Orchestra. United Artists. 1973.
  7. August 4, 1973. CashBox Top 100 Albums. CashBox. United States. XXXV #7. 39. December 25, 2020.