Jola-Fonyi | |
Nativename: | kujóolay |
States: | Gambia, Senegal |
Region: | Casamance |
Date: | 2019 |
Ref: | e26 |
Familycolor: | Niger-Congo |
Fam2: | Atlantic–Congo |
Fam3: | Bak |
Fam4: | Jola |
Iso3: | dyo |
Glotto: | jola1263 |
Glottorefname: | Jola-Fonyi |
Dia1: | Buluf |
Dia2: | Fonyi |
Dia3: | Kombo |
Dia4: | Kalounaye |
Dia5: | Narang |
Jola (French: Diola; Jola: Joola), also called Jola-Fonyi (French: Diola-Fogny) and Kujamataak, is a language spoken by 475,000 people in the Casamance region of Senegal, and neighboring countries. Jola-Fonyi is one of several closely related Jola languages spoken in the area.
Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stop/ Affricate | voiceless | p | t | t͡ʃ | k | ||
voiced | b | d | d͡ʒ | ɡ | |||
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |||
Fricative | f | s | h | ||||
Trill | r | ||||||
Lateral | l | ||||||
Approximant | w | j |
Front | Central | Back | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Close | i | u | ||
Near-close | ɪ | ʊ | ||
Close-mid | e | ə | o | |
Open-mid | ɛ | ɔ | ||
Open | a |
In Senegal, the decree No. 2005-981 created the official orthography of Jola.
Jola Alphabet (Senegal) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Uppercase | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | Ñ | Ŋ | O | P | R | S | T | U | W | Y | |
Lowercase | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | ñ | ŋ | o | p | r | s | t | u | w | y |
Long vowels are indicated by doubling the letter: