Dynamo (magician) explained

Birth Name:Steven Frayne
Birth Date:17 December 1982[1]
Birth Place:Bradford, West Yorkshire, England
Occupation:Magician
Years Active:2002–present
Signature:Dynamo's signature.svg

Steven Frayne (born 17 December 1982), better known by his stage name Dynamo, is a British magician[2] born in Bradford, West Yorkshire.[3] His television show ran from July 2011 to September 2014, and saw him win the Best Entertainment Programme award at the 2012 and 2013 Broadcast Awards.[4] [5] Dynamo has toured the world, and his Seeing Is Believing arena tour was seen by over 750,000 people across the UK, Australia, South Africa and New Zealand.[6] [7] [8] [9]

Early career

Frayne was given the name Dynamo in 2001 while performing at Houdini's centenary celebrations at the New York Hilton[10] in front of magic peers including David Blaine and David Copperfield.[11] Impressed by Frayne's magic display, a member of the crowd shouted out: “this kid is an effing dynamo”, and the name stuck.[12] [13]

In 2003, Frayne was given a loan from the Prince's Trust, allowing him to start his business and invest in camera equipment.[13] Frayne moved to London in 2004 to build a career in magic,[14] [15] and his plan was to create the first ever 'magic mix-tape'.[16] He set out with a small team to film his performances on the streets of London and backstage at events, after he had been permitted entry by impressing doormen and tour managers.[14] Within a year, Frayne had created footage with Coldplay, Gwyneth Paltrow, Snoop Dogg and more.[17] He quickly developed a fanbase after posting the clips on YouTube, helping to boost his profile to a wider audience.[14]

Professional career

Dynamo's first TV appearances began in 2002 on Channel 4's Richard & Judy.[18] Bosses at the station were impressed with his magic abilities, and commissioned a one-hour documentary titled Dynamo's Estate of Mind,[19] which followed Dynamo doing his routines around the London circuit.[20]

Television

Dynamo: Magician Impossible

is a fly on the wall documentary series that followed the life of Frayne. The series was produced by Frayne's own production company Inner Circle Films and Phil McIntyre Productions for UKTV and Universal Networks International.[21] [22] The series reached over 30 million viewers in the UK[23] and over 250 million viewers worldwide across 193 territories.[24]

The four-episode first series aired from 7 July 2011 until 28 July 2011. To launch the show, Frayne walked on water across the River Thames outside the Houses of Parliament, in front of a crowd who had gathered on Westminster Bridge.[25] The first series was filmed in London, Miami and Los Angeles, and had 6.69 million viewers in the UK, leading to UKTV renewing the show for a second and third series in February 2012.[26]

Series 2 of premiered on 5 July 2012, and was again four-episodes in duration. The show generated 7.67 million viewers in the UK and won the award for Best Entertainment Programme at the Broadcast Awards, show of the year at the Virgin Media awards[27] and was shortlisted for Best Entertainment Programme at the 17th National Television Awards.[28] This series also received a BAFTA nomination for Best Entertainment Programme.[29]

In 2013, Frayne travelled to New York City, Ibiza, South Africa and London to film content for the show's third series. The first episode, filmed in New York City, was broadcast on 11 July 2013 and was viewed by 1.35 million people. The series was again nominated for BAFTA's Best Entertainment Programme award,[30] alongside Ant & Dec's Saturday Night Takeaway, Derren Brown: The Great Art Robbery and Strictly Come Dancing.

A fourth and final series of the show was commissioned by UKTV in 2014, which aired in the September of the same year.[31] In this series, Dynamo performed street magic in California, India, Paris, London, Manchester and Bradford. For the third year running, Dynamo: Magician Impossible was nominated by BAFTA for the Best Entertainment Programme award.[32]

Dynamo Revealed

On 19 December 2013, Watch broadcast Dynamo Revealed, a documentary in which Frayne spoke to the then BBC Radio 1 presenter Zane Lowe about the steps he took to grow from rough area of Bradford to the magician that he is today.[33] [34]

Dynamo A–Z

In 2016, Watch commissioned an hour-long TV special titled Dynamo A–Z, where Dynamo presented a retrospective, alphabetical review of clips of some of his magic tricks from Dynamo: Magician Impossible.[35]

Dynamo Live at The O2

Frayne continued his work with Watch to bring his live arena tour, Seeing is Believing, to TV screens across the United Kingdom. Dynamo Live at The O2 followed Frayne as he embarked on the biggest live magic performance in British history.[36] The show was broadcast live across the UK on Watch.[37] [38]

Dynamo is Dead

Frayne continued his series by starting a brand new series called "Dynamo is Dead", featuring reasons why he had been gone for a long time and meeting stars like Coldplay, Pete Davidson, Demi Lovato, Bugzy Malone, etc. and at the end taking one of the dangerous magics stunts which no one in the entire world of magicians survived, except Dynamo who survived buried alive without a coffin for 2 mins and 57 seconds. This show was released on Sky TV[39] in UK and History TV 18[40] in India.

Media appearances

Frayne has appeared and performed on multiple TV shows, including Friday Night with Jonathan Ross,[41] Snoop Dogg's Fatherhood,[42] the MTV EMAs and more. He has also featured in advertisements for the likes of Adidas, Samsung and Pepsi, and has appeared on the catwalk for Naomi Campbell's Fashion for Relief.[43]

Frayne's media appearances have regularly involved magic stunts with celebrities. In May 2009, Dynamo levitated comedian Matt Lucas four feet off the ground in front of a crowd at the Emirates Stadium in London.[44] [45]

Frayne collaborated with Pepsi Max in 2013, where he levitated next to a London Bus driving through Central London.[46] The stunt attracted media coverage from across the globe, including Good Morning America[47] and Sky News. Later in the year, Frayne worked with Mercedes-Benz to create a video called Dynamo vs Coulthard, featuring Formula One driver David Coulthard.[48] [49]

In 2014, Frayne worked with Hunter and became an integral part of their London Fashion Week show. Frayne appeared to levitate and then made models, including Suki Waterhouse, vanish in front of the crowd which included Stella McCartney and Anna Wintour.[50] [51]

2015 saw Frayne work with Fiat to launch the Fiat 500X. Frayne made the car appear in a beam of light in front of a live audience at the Copper Box Arena in London for the car's pre-launch event. The live performance was a result of three years of work and preparation by Dynamo.[52] [53]

In March 2017, Dynamo worked with Betfair to help the FC Barcelona team bond with a series of unconventional training techniques.[54] Dynamo first appeared at the club's training ground, before working on visualisation exercises with the likes of Luis Suárez, Jordi Alba, Gerard Piqué, Sergio Busquets and Sergi Roberto.[55]

Frayne has made multiple charitable media appearances for Comic Relief, Sport Relief and Children in Need. In 2010, he appeared on BBC One's coverage of Sport Relief, where he appeared to turn lottery tickets into cash in front of singer Robbie Williams and presenter Davina McCall. He then later performed a levitation in front of comedian James Corden and a live studio audience. The following year, Frayne appeared on Comic Relief, highlighting the work that British Airways had done to raise money.

Dynamo has appeared on networks and shows including ESPN, the BBC's Never Mind the Buzzcocks and Young Apprentice and more. In 2013, Frayne was flown out to Hollywood to film with pop band One Direction, as part of 1D Day. He also opened the semi-final of Strictly Come Dancing with a magic and dance routine.[56]

In February 2018, Dynamo appeared in an episode of Amazon Prime’s The Grand Tour,[57] and in November of the same year, he made an appearance for Prince Charles' 70th birthday,[58] [59] where he performed on ITV's We Are Most Amused and Amazed.

Live tours

In 2014, Frayne announced his first live tour, Seeing Is Believing.[60] Frayne's ambitions for the show were high, commenting to the press that “[he was] hoping that like [he] did for magic on TV, [he could] reinvent the live magic show and produce something fans have never seen before.”[61]

Dynamo was initially booked to play a 10-date run of shows in the UK, but following high demand for tickets, the run was extended to three years and 145 dates, where he sold over 750,000 tickets and filled arenas across the UK, Australia, South Africa and New Zealand.[6]

As part of the tour, Dynamo became the first magician to headline The O2, London.[62] He performed at the London venue three times, with the final show being screened live on TV.

Books

Frayne has written several literary accounts which revolve around his upbringing, his personal story, magic and his relationship with the artform. In 2013, Frayne released his debut book Nothing Is Impossible: My Story, which became a Sunday Times Bestseller[63]

In 2017, Frayne released Dynamo: The Book of Secrets, a fully illustrated beginner's guide to modern magic with tips, tricks and some of his best kept secrets for new, aspiring magicians to learn.[64] The Book of Secrets reached number 1 position in The Guardian's Paperback Non-Fiction chart.[65]

Charity

Frayne has worked with several charities throughout his career as a magician. As well as his work with the BBC's Children in Need, Comic Relief and Sport Relief, where he has appeared on screen performing magic. In 2016 Dynamo worked on a film for Theirworld titled Safe Schools: Children can no longer wait, Directed by Sebastian Thiel. In 2017 he was announced as Theirworld ambassador.[66] Since then, Frayne has worked with the organisation to help promote the education of Syrian refugee children.[67] As part of his work with the charity, Frayne has travelled around the world and to the United Nations to meet world leaders and discuss opportunities to help Syrian refugees.

Personal life

Frayne was born in Bradford, England, to an English mother and a father of Pakistani ancestry.[68] [69] Frayne is the eldest of four children, his late father went to prison in 1986 when Frayne was 4. At age 19, his father came to see his act and, according to Frayne, made a failed attempt to recruit him into crime.[70] He grew up, for a time on the Delph Hill estate in Wyke,[71] one of the most deprived areas in the UK at the time.[72] Frayne suffered from bullying at school, and as a result, his grandfather taught him his first magic trick to make it seem like he was much heavier than he was in reality, so that other children couldn't pick him up.[73] Frayne is a supporter of Bradford City A.F.C.[74]

Frayne was diagnosed with Crohn's disease when he was 17, and he had part of his intestine removed when he was a teenager in America visiting family.[75] In 2018, he posted a video on Twitter[76] [77] discussing his struggles with the disease following a severe bout of food poisoning in 2017, which led to him suffering from severe arthritis, weight gain and rashes.[78] [79] In June 2020, Frayne issued a High Court writ for damages in excess of £200,000, against the franchise owners of a north London KFC for damages, alleging food poisoning, due to his consumption of uncooked chicken.[80]

In 2012, Frayne married his partner, whom he met at a music festival.[81] The couple now live in a Grade II cottage in Hampstead, London.[82] [81] During a trip to South Africa in 2018, his London home was raided and robbed of £100,000 worth of watches and jewellery.[83] The thief, a career criminal, was caught and convicted of the theft.

Honours and recognition

Dynamo was promoted to Associate of the Magic Circle for Performance by the magicians’ society The Magic Circle in 2012,[84] the same year that Dynamo: Magician Impossible won the award for Best Entertainment Programme at the Broadcast Awards.[85] [86] The show also won Show of the Year at the Virgin Media Awards and received nominations for Best Entertainment Programme at the BAFTA TV Awards and the 17th National Television Awards.

Frayne was awarded an honorary degree from Bradford University in 2013, for his commitment to Bradford, improving opportunities for young people and his charity work.[87] 2013 also saw Frayne receive the Grolla d’Oro award at the Masters of Magic Convention in Turin.[88]

In 2015, Dynamo was named AMA Magician of the Year award at The Academy of Magical Arts 48th Annual Awards Show.[89] He was also given a Fellowship to the academy by its board of trustees. Dynamo was also awarded The Magic Circle's Maskelyne Award in 2016, which is awarded for services to British magic.[90]

Following series 2 of Dynamo: Magician Impossible, the show again won the Broadcast Award for Best Entertainment Programme in 2013. Dynamo also won the accolade of TV Show of the Year at the Virgin Media Awards and was nominated for Best Entertainment Programme at the BAFTA TV Awards in the same year.

In 2014, Dynamo: Magician Impossible was nominated for Best Entertainment Programme at both the BAFTA TV Awards and the Televisual Bulldog Awards.

Dynamo was included in Forbes' list of The World's Highest-Paid Magicians in both 2016[91] and 2017.[92]

Releases

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Dynamo Biography. 10 July 2018.
  2. Web site: Celebrity answers with Dynamo . 6 July 2008 . 6336.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080520225737/http://www.aqa.63336.com/celebrityanswers/ca_dynamo.htm . 20 May 2008 . dmy-all .
  3. Web site: Dynamo - the secret world of a magician. www.yorkshirepost.co.uk. en. 2019-04-16.
  4. Web site: Broadcast Awards 2012: Winners in full. Wightman. Catriona. 2012-02-03. Digital Spy. en-GB. 2019-04-16.
  5. Web site: Broadcast Awards 2013 winners list. Tobin. Christian. 2013-01-31. Digital Spy. en-GB. 2019-04-16.
  6. Web site: Dynamo Magician Live UK Tour Dates. BIG Live Acts. 2019-04-16.
  7. News: Magician Dynamo to bring Seeing is Believing tour to New Zealand. The New Zealand Herald. 2018-04-11. 2019-04-16. en-NZ. 1170-0777.
  8. Web site: StackPath. www.frontiertouring.com. 2019-04-16.
  9. Web site: Dynamo to bring Seeing is Believing tour to South Africa. www.bizcommunity.com. en. 2019-04-16.
  10. News: Dynamo: Magician Impossible: It's all about sharing the wonder. Gregory. Carrie. The New Zealand Herald. 2013-09-29. 2019-04-16. en-NZ. 1170-0777.
  11. Web site: Dynamo reveals the life trick he learnt from his grandmother. Choueifaty. Elie. 2016-08-02. The Sydney Morning Herald. en. 2019-04-16.
  12. News: How Dynamo made magic cool. Leith. William. 2016-01-23. The Times. 2019-04-16. en. 0140-0460.
  13. Web site: Interview: Dynamo. Radio Times. en. 2019-04-16.
  14. Web site: Dynamo Biography Dynamo: Magician Impossible W Channel. w.uktv.co.uk. 2019-04-16.
  15. Web site: Dynamo - Performing Artistes. www.performingartistes.co.uk. 2019-04-16.
  16. News: Saturday interview: Dynamo, the magician who walks on water. Saner. Emine. 2012-07-06. The Guardian. 2019-04-16. en-GB. 0261-3077.
  17. Web site: Dynamo interview After illness, returning to magic in small rooms. Bano. Tim. 2018-11-13. The Stage. en-US. 2019-04-16.
  18. Web site: Interview with Dynamo. 2014-11-19. K9 Magazine. en-US. 2019-04-16.
  19. Web site: The ace in the pack The Guide guardian.co.uk. www.theguardian.com. 2019-04-16.
  20. Web site: Dynamo's Estate of Mind : Magicians' Hall of Fame. www.talkmagic.co.uk. 2019-04-16.
  21. Web site: DYNAMO: LIVE. Phil McIntyre. 2019-04-16.
  22. Web site: DYNAMO: MAGICIAN IMPOSSIBLE. 2018-08-14. Lexhag VFX. en-US. 2019-04-16.
  23. Web site: Dynamo Shard levitation: Magician breaks silence over criticised stunt with mysterious 'all will be revealed' tweet. Bond. Anthony. 2014-08-28. mirror. 2019-04-16.
  24. Web site: Dynamo confirms Magician Impossible will end after four series. Radio Times. en. 2019-04-16.
  25. News: Trick or feat? Magician Dynamo 'walks across Thames'. Press Association. 2011-06-27. The Guardian. 2019-04-16. en-GB. 0261-3077.
  26. Web site: 'Dynamo: Magician Impossible' renewed. Wightman. Catriona. 2012-02-02. Digital Spy. en-GB. 2019-04-16.
  27. Web site: Dynamo Wins Tv Show of the Year At Virgin Media Awards. 13 February 2013. www.femalefirst.co.uk. en. 2019-04-16.
  28. Web site: The National Television Awards 2012 winners in full. Radio Times. en. 2019-04-16.
  29. Web site: Television in 2013 BAFTA Awards. awards.bafta.org. 2019-04-16.
  30. Web site: Television in 2014 BAFTA Awards. awards.bafta.org. 2019-04-16.
  31. Web site: Why is Dynamo ending his TV show?. Wightman. Catriona. 2014-08-13. Digital Spy. en-GB. 2019-04-16.
  32. Web site: Television in 2015 BAFTA Awards. awards.bafta.org. 2019-04-16.
  33. Web site: About Dynamo Revealed Dynamo: Magician Impossible W Channel. w.uktv.co.uk. 2019-04-16.
  34. Web site: Dynamo Magician Impossible - Interview and Two Christmas TV Specials. 2013-11-18. How to do Magic Tricks. en-GB. 2019-04-16.
  35. Web site: Dynamo: A–Z - S1. Radio Times. en. 2019-04-16.
  36. Web site: Dynamo Live At The O2 W Channel. w.uktv.co.uk. 2019-04-16.
  37. Web site: 0822 - MagicWeek UK Magic News. www.magicweek.co.uk. 2019-04-16.
  38. Web site: UKTV's W Channel to Broadcast Dynamo's Live Magic Show. Alessi. Sara. 2016-03-15. TVEUROPE. en-US. 2019-04-16.
  39. Web site: Dynamo is Dead Sky Max Sky.com . 2024-08-19 . www.sky.com.
  40. Web site: HISTORY TV18 . 2024-08-19 . HISTORY TV18.
  41. Web site: 0355 - MagicWeek UK Magic News. www.magicweek.co.uk. 2019-04-16.
  42. Book: Frayne, Steven. Nothing is Impossible. Ebury Press. 2013. 978-0-09-194892-4. London. 175.
  43. Web site: Naomi Campbell's Exclusive Star-Studded Fashion For Relief Show. 2015-02-25. HuffPost UK. en. 2019-04-16.
  44. News: Are these the secrets behind Dynamo's greatest tricks?. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/10140245/Are-these-the-secrets-behind-Dynamos-greatest-tricks.html . 12 January 2022 . subscription . live. Sanghani. Radhika. Daily Telegraph. 2013-06-25. 2019-04-16. en-GB. 0307-1235.
  45. Web site: Dynamo supports 'Be a Gooner. Be a Giver'. Foster. Leonard. 2009-05-19. FLAVOURMAG. en-GB. 2019-04-16.
  46. Web site: Revealed: Secrets behind Dynamo bus trick. 2013-06-27. Metro. en-US. 2019-04-16.
  47. Web site: Magician Dynamo Levitates Alongside Double-Decker Bus. gma.yahoo.com. en-US. 2019-04-16. 29 June 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130629053119/http://gma.yahoo.com/video/magician-dynamo-levitates-alongside-double-151446377.html. dead.
  48. Web site: Mercedes-Benz "Dynamo v Coulthard" by Weapon7. 2 August 2013. www.campaignlive.co.uk. 2019-04-16.
  49. Web site: Mercedes-Benz: Dynamo vs Coulthard – Rubber Republic. www.rubberrepublic.com. 2019-04-16. 16 April 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190416135238/https://www.rubberrepublic.com/portfolio/dynamo-vs-coulthard/. dead.
  50. Web site: Hunter makes its London Fashion Week debut with magic by Dynamo - Telegraph. fashion.telegraph.co.uk. 2019-04-16.
  51. Web site: London Fashion Week 2014: Alasdhair Willis unveils new Hunter. 2014-02-16. Evening Standard. en. 2019-04-16.
  52. Web site: Event TV: Fiat partners with magician Dynamo for 500x car launch. www.campaignlive.co.uk. 2019-04-16.
  53. Web site: Star turn for Fiat 500x launch. 2015-12-09. Star Events. en-GB. 2019-04-16.
  54. Web site: Dynamo works his magic with Barcelona FC players in Betfair partnership. The Drum. en. 2019-04-16.
  55. Web site: Was the magician Dynamo behind Barcelona's 6-1 win over PSG?. 2017-04-10. Metro. en-US. 2019-04-16.
  56. Web site: Strictly: Dynamo to perform card trick. Harp. Justin. 2013-12-15. Digital Spy. en-GB. 2019-04-16.
  57. News: The Grand Tour, episode nine: Amphibious cars, knitwear debate and a touch of magic. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/on-demand/2018/02/02/grand-tour-episode-nine-amphibious-cars-knitwear-debate-touch/ . 12 January 2022 . subscription . live. Power. Ed. 2018-02-02. The Telegraph. 2019-04-16. en-GB. 0307-1235.
  58. Web site: Prince Charles given magical 70th birthday performance - celebration details revealed. Yedroudj. Latifa. 2018-09-05. Express.co.uk. en. 2019-04-16.
  59. News: Prince Charles to celebrate 70th birthday with TV magic show, 43 years after he joined Magic Circle. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2018/09/05/prince-charles-celebrate-70th-birthday-tv-magic-show-43-years/ . 12 January 2022 . subscription . live. Furness. Hannah. 2018-09-05. The Telegraph. 2019-04-16. en-GB. 0307-1235.
  60. Web site: Now you can see Dynamo perform live. Wightman. Catriona. 2014-09-22. Digital Spy. en-GB. 2019-04-16.
  61. Web site: Dynamo announces first ever live tour in 2015. Ahmed. Tufayel. 2014-09-22. mirror. 2019-04-16.
  62. Web site: Dynamo will be the first magician to play The O2 Arena. Hegarty. Tasha. 2016-02-10. Digital Spy. en-GB. 2019-04-16.
  63. Web site: Dynamo: The Book of Secrets. https://web.archive.org/web/20190416141842/https://www.blinkpublishing.co.uk/dynamo-the-book-of-secrets.html. dead. 16 April 2019. 16 April 2019.
  64. Web site: You are being redirected.... blog.whsmith.co.uk. 2019-04-16.
  65. Web site: Bad Dad motors into number one spot as Walliams' fastest seller The Bookseller. www.thebookseller.com. 2019-04-16.
  66. Web site: Theirworld. 2020-07-21. Magician Dynamo announced as Theirworld ambassador during star-studded 15-year celebration event in London. 2020-07-21. Theirworld. en.
  67. News: Shah. Bela. 2018-04-18. Dynamo's campaign for Syrian children. en-GB. 2019-04-16.
  68. Web site: Dynamo: 'Paul Daniels stayed on TV too long... and ruined the magic'. Radio Times. en. 2019-04-16.
  69. News: Dynamo: Dying on stage would be good for the legacy. https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/men/thinking-man/dynamo-dying-on-stage-would-be-good-for-the-legacy/ . 12 January 2022 . subscription . live. Telegraph. 18 January 2016. 9 June 2019.
  70. Web site: Dynamo magician age, net worth, height, real name and best YouTube videos. 2018-03-26. Metro. en-US. 2019-04-16.
  71. Web site: Magical moment as Bradford's Dynamo visits home city. Bradford Telegraph and Argus. 29 September 2012 . en. 2019-04-16.
  72. News: Hey presto! Bradford's answer to David Blaine. Mowbray. Nicole. 2005-08-27. The Observer. 2019-04-16. en-GB. 0029-7712.
  73. News: And for Dynamo's next trick? A live tour. Sawyer. Miranda. 2015-09-27. The Observer. 2017-12-28. en-GB. 0029-7712.
  74. News: DYNAMO IN DISBELIEF AT SEASON TICKET PRICES!. Bradford City A.F.C. . 16 May 2015 . 31 March 2021.
  75. News: Dynamo illness: Magician reveals Crohn's disease battle and food poisoning left him suffering from arthritis. Williams. Sophie. 27 March 2018. London Evening Standard. 27 March 2018.
  76. Web site: Dynamo shares photo to show the impact Crohn's disease has had on his body. 2018-03-27. The Independent. en. 2019-04-16.
  77. News: Dynamo 'helping people talk about Crohn's'. 2018-03-28. 2019-04-16. en-GB.
  78. Web site: Crohn's sufferer Dynamo reveals horrific health problems after food poisoning. Saunders. Emmeline. 2018-03-27. mirror. 2019-04-16.
  79. Web site: And for my next trick... getting back to health - Dynamo suffering from arthritis. Sky News. en. 2019-04-16.
  80. Web site: Kirk. Tristan. 2020-11-13. Magician Dynamo sues KFC for £200k over 'food poisoning hell'. 2020-11-14. www.standard.co.uk. en.
  81. Web site: Magician Dynamo makes a rare appearance with his wife on a day out in London. Forrester. Katy. 2016-04-07. irishmirror. 2019-04-16.
  82. Web site: My London: Dynamo - Magician LDNfashion. ldnfashion.com. 25 September 2014 . 2019-04-16.
  83. Web site: 2018-12-17. Thief targets magician Dynamo in £100,000 raid at home. 2020-11-14. Evening Standard. en.
  84. Web site: Dynamo Exclusive!. themagiccircle.co.uk. 2019-04-16. 16 April 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190416141652/https://themagiccircle.co.uk/news/663-dynamo-exclusive. dead.
  85. http://themagiccircle.co.uk/news/716-dynamo-wins-best-entertainment-programme "Dynamo Wins Best Entertainment Programme"
  86. News: Fred West drama Appropriate Adult wins TV award. 3 February 2012. 3 February 2012. BBC.
  87. Web site: Bradford's Dynamo is now a doctor after Bradford University ceremony today. Bradford Telegraph and Argus. 4 December 2013 . en. 2019-04-16.
  88. Web site: Dynamo al Masters of Magic 2013. Jaqk♣♥♠♦. 2013-03-12. Prestigiazione.it. it-IT. 2019-04-16.
  89. Web site: The Academy Newsletter - April 2016. April 2016. The Magic Castle. 16 April 2019.
  90. Web site: The Magic Circle Maskelyne Award. themagiccircle.co.uk. 2019-04-16. 26 January 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210126043147/https://themagiccircle.co.uk/the-society/our-awards/the-maskelyne-award. dead.
  91. Web site: World's Highest-Paid Magicians Of 2016: David Copperfield Conjures $64 Million, Tops List. Cuccinello. Hayley C.. Forbes. en. 2019-04-16.
  92. Web site: Highest-Paid Magic Acts Of 2016. Forbes. en. 2019-04-16.
  93. News: The ace in the pack. 6 July 2008 . The Guardian . London.