| Dyanyshka Yakut: Дээнискэ | |
| Other Name: | Kobycha |
| Source1 Location: | Verkhoyansk Range, confluence of rivers Dektende and Birandya |
| Source1 Coordinates: | 65.7789°N 128.9731°W |
| Source1 Elevation: | 655m (2,149feet) |
| Mouth Coordinates: | 64.9956°N 124.9769°W |
| Mouth Elevation: | 47m (154feet) |
| Subdivision Type1: | Country |
| Length: | 332km (206miles) |
| Discharge1 Avg: | 80m3/s |
| Basin Size: | 13300km2 |
| Pushpin Map: | Russia Sakha Republic |
| Pushpin Map Caption: | Mouth location in Yakutia, Russia |
The Dyanyshka (Russian: Дянышка; Yakut: Дээнискэ, Deeniske), also known as Kobycha (Russian: Кобыча), is a river in the Kobyaysky District of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia), Russia. It is the 28th longest tributary of the Lena, with a length of 332km (206miles) or 295km (183miles) according to other sources, and a drainage basin area of 13300km2. There are no settlements in the area of the Dyanyshka.
The river is located in the Ust-Vilyui Natural Park area. Whitefish, lenok, pike and taimen, among other species, are abundant in the waters of the river. On the International scale of river difficulty the Dyanyshka is a Class II - IV destination for rafting and kayaking.[1]
The Dyanyshka is a right tributary of the Lena and flows across mountainous terrain all along its upper course. It forms at an altitude of roughly 655m (2,149feet) at the confluence of rivers Dektende and Birandya, the latter having its source in the Echysky Massif,[2] one of the subranges of the Verkhoyansk Range at the southern end of the Orulgan Range. The river flows roughly southwestwards all along its course cutting across the Selenchan Range and flanking the northwestern end of the Tagindzhin, Muosuchan and Bygyn ranges through a wide valley in its middle course with the northern end of the Kuturgin Range rising not far off its left bank.
The river meanders and splits in slow-flowing arms already 130km (80miles) from its mouth. In its last stretch it flows across a flat area at the edge of the Central Yakutian Lowland where there are many small lakes and marshes. Finally the Dyanyshka joins the right bank of the Lena 990km (620miles) from its mouth. The river freezes yearly in mid-October and opens in late May or early June. It freezes to the bottom in its upper course. The river basin has 40 ice fields with a total area of approximately .[2]
River Dyanyshka has 54 tributaries with a length of more than 10 km. Its main tributary is the 179km (111miles) long Sagandzha (Саганджа), also known as Byutei-Yurekh (Бютэй-Юрэх), joining it from the left below the northern flank of the Tagindzhin Range.[3]
