Dwikhandito Explained

Dwikhandito
Author:Taslima Nasrin
Country:India
Language:Bengali language
Series:Amar Meyebela
Genre:Autobiography
Published:2003
Media Type:Print (hardcover)
Isbn:9788185383477
Preceded By:Utal Hawa (Wild Wind)
Followed By:Seisob Andhokar (Those Dark Days)
Publisher:People's Book Society

Dwikhandito ("Split in two") is an autobiographical book of Bengali novelist and poet Taslima Nasrin, published in 2003. This is the third volume of Amar Meyebela. The book was first published in Bangladesh under the title Ko ("Speak") and banned.[1] It was also banned in the Indian state of West Bengal for two years alleging insult of religious beliefs and obscenity.[2] In March 2018 the book was translated into English and published as Split: A Life by Penguin Random House.[3] [4]

Controversy

Writer claimed that the book tells about her experiences and works as a doctor, how she became the target of fundamentalists. Dwikhandito or Ko was banned by a Dhaka Court and its copies have been confiscated following a defamation suit moved by a senior Bengali poet and novelist, Syed Shamsul Haq, against the writer. Kolkata based intellectuals, at the instance of the Calcutta Khilafat Committee, had urged the state government to ban the controversial book in the interest of communal amity. At the same time five fatwas were issued against her for writing this book.[5] [6] Sunil Gangopadhayay said in Kolkata that Dwikhandito is not literature. It may be good to read if you are interested in scandals about some writers. But it is not literature. Writer Dibyendu Palit opined that they must have imposed the ban after taking note of the appeal made by Muslim intellectuals who had apprehended that the book might foment communal discord.[7] Several Bangladeshi and Indian writers called the book a "fictitious fantasy" about sexual encounters.[8] The Left Front Government banned the book on 28 November 2003 fearing that book could incite communal discord. The then Chief Minister of West Bengal Buddhadeb Bhattacharya decided to ban the book after consulting intellectuals.[9] CPI (M) leader Anil Biswas said that Dwikhandito may create riot and disturb communal harmony in West Bengal.[10] Kolkata Police had seized about 3,000 copies of the book from its local publisher. Government stated that it contains matters on pages 49 and 50 which could promote enmity, ill-will and hatred between different groups on grounds of religion, punishable under Section 153A of the Indian Penal Code.[11] It was alleged that Nasrin's statement in this book on Prophet Mohammad hurts the sentiments of the Muslim community. On 18 November 2003, the Calcutta High Court put out an injunction against publication after a poet, Syed Hasmat Jalal, filed an 11 crore INR defamation suit against Nasrin. On 22 September 2005, the Division Bench of Hon'ble Justice Dilip Seth lifted the ban.[12]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Chandran, Mini . 2017 . The Writer, the Reader and the State: Literary Censorship in India . SAGE Publishing India . 129– . 978-93-86446-09-1.
  2. News: WB govt bans Taslima Nasreen's book. rediff.com. March 21, 2019.
  3. News: Nasreen book Dwikhandito, once banned by Bengal govt, now in English. Business Standard. March 21, 2019.
  4. Taslima book once banned by Bengal now in English. India Today. March 21, 2019.
  5. News: Politicians in India appease Muslims which annoys Hindus: Taslima Nasreen. Zee News. March 21, 2019.
  6. News: Taslima: Indian writers guilty of double standards. Dhaka Tribune. March 21, 2019.
  7. News: Red rag in Taslima, red carpet for Deepa. The Telegraph. Kolkata. March 21, 2019.
  8. A shocker from Taslima . Habib . Haroon . Haroon Habib . Chattopadhyay . Suhrid Sankar . December 19, 2003 . Frontline . 64 . Several poets and writers, both in Dhaka and Kolkata, say that she has written a 'fictitious fantasy' about sexual encounters..
  9. Book: Guha, Ramachandra . 2017 . Democrats and Dissenters . Penguin Random House India . 44– . 978-93-86057-88-4.
  10. Web site: https://www.anandabazar.com/state/i-was-bound-to-ban-the-book-dwikhondito-by-taslima-nasrin-says-buddhadeb-bhattacharya-1.252204. bn:দ্বিখণ্ডিত নিষিদ্ধ করেছি বাধ্য হয়ে, বললেন বুদ্ধ. bn. March 21, 2019.
  11. News: Bengal bans Taslima's book. subscription. 2003-11-29. The Hindu. March 21, 2019.
  12. Web site: Sujato Bhadra vs State Of West Bengal. September 22, 2005. March 21, 2019.