Dutch Bill Creek Explained

Dutch Bill Creek
Name Etymology:"Dutch Bill" Howard
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:United States
Subdivision Type2:State
Subdivision Name2:California
Subdivision Type3:Region
Subdivision Name3:Sonoma County
Subdivision Type5:Cities
Subdivision Name5:Monte Rio, Camp Meeker
Source1 Location:north of Occidental, California
Source1 Coordinates:38.4122°N -122.9508°W
Source1 Elevation:522feet
Mouth:Russian River
Mouth Location:Monte Rio, California
Mouth Coordinates:38.4656°N -123.0097°W
Mouth Elevation:7feet

Dutch Bill Creek is a 6.5adj=midNaNadj=mid[1] north-flowing stream in the hills of western Sonoma County, California, which empties into the Russian River at Monte Rio about 7miles from the Pacific Ocean.

Course

Dutch Bill Creek parallels the Bohemian Highway from the town of Occidental to Monte Rio. It originates just north of Occidental and descends to the north. Lancel Creek enters from the east just south of the town of Camp Meeker. Dutch Bill Creek continues through Camp Meeker, where it turns to the northwest, receiving the outflow of Baumert Springs. Alder Creek, Grub Creek, and Duvoul Creek enter from the right. Then the creek flows through Westminster Woods before feeding into the Russian River at Monte Rio, just west of the Bohemian Grove.

History

"Dutch Bill" Howard (born 1823) was a Danish seaman who jumped ship at San Francisco Bay in 1849 and started a new life as a homesteader near the source of this creek. In the 1870s, the North Pacific Coast Railroad was built through the valley. In return for donating right-of-way to the railroad, Howard received a lifetime railway pass and got a station named after him.[2]

Habitat and pollution

As of 2000, Dutch Bill Creek and several of its tributaries supported steelhead trout.[3]

As of December 2001, one year class of Wild Coho Salmon have been spawning in Dutch Bill Creek. In 2002 Dutch Bill Creek has been part of the captive broadstock program and since 2006 juvenile coho have been released in DBC as a part of this program.[4]

In 2000 recommendations to improve salmonid habitat in Dutch Bill Creek were made following a 2007 habitat inventory conducted in accordance with the methodology presented in the California Salmonid Stream Habitat Restoration Manual.[5] [6] In 2009, the Gold Ridge Resource Conservation District (GRRCD), working with the Camp Meeker Recreation and Park District, removed the Camp Meeker Dam which had been identified as one of the worst barriers to salmon and steelhead passage in the Russian River Watershed.[7] Camp Meeker Dam had been built in the 1950s to create a seasonal swimming hole and beach area. In place of the dam, a prefabricated 80 foot steel pedestrian bridge was installed, improving public access across the creek, and stream banks were stabilized and revegetated, along with creation of a more natural meander and grade change.[8] These improvements will help return the natural transport of gravel from upstream and provide better fish habitat. The GRRCD also removed a culvert barrier to fish passage at Market Street in nearby Occidental, California.

Bridges

Dutch Bill Creek is spanned by several bridges:[9]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. The National Map, accessed March 9, 2011
  2. Web site: Occidental. 2012-12-27.
  3. Web site: Major Streams in Sonoma County. 2000. Bill. Cox. 2007-12-04.
  4. Web site: Department of Fish and Game Coho Recovery Report. 2000. & Game. CA Dept of Fish. 2008-12-07.
  5. California Salmonid Stream Habitat Restoration Manual . Gary Flosi . Scott Downie . James Hopelain . Michael Bird . Robert Coey . Barry Collins . 1997 . California Department of Fish and Game . 2010-07-05 .
  6. Web site: Department of Fish and Game Stream Inventory Report 2000 . 2000. & Game. CA Dept of Fish . 2010-07-05.
  7. Web site: Gold Ridge Resource Conservation District Projects . 2010-07-05 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110726123025/http://www.goldridgercd.org/projects.html . 2011-07-26 .
  8. Web site: Summer Dam Removed to Create Fish Refuge - Camp Meeker Dam Removal . Gold Ridge Resource Conservation District . 2010-08-31 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110726123330/http://www.goldridgercd.org/watersheds/CampMeekerDamRemoval.html . 2011-07-26 .
  9. Web site: National Bridge Inventory Database . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20131031210639/http://nationalbridges.com/ . 2013-10-31 .