North Durham (UK Parliament constituency) explained

North Durham
Parliament:uk
Year:1983
Type:County
Elects Howmany:One
Electorate:73,226 (2024)
Year2:1832
Abolished2:1885
Type2:County
Elects Howmany2:Two
Region:England
Party:Labour

North Durham is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Luke Akehurst of the Labour Party.

History

A constituency formally named the Northern Division of Durham was created by the Great Reform Act for the 1832 general election, when the former Durham constituency was split into the northern and southern divisions, each electing two members using the bloc vote system.

This seat was abolished by the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 when the two divisions were replaced by eight single-member divisions.[1] These were Barnard Castle, Bishop Auckland, Chester-le-Street, Houghton-le-Spring, Jarrow, Mid Durham, North West Durham and South East Durham.[2] In addition, there were seven County Durham borough constituencies.

The seat was re-created as a single-seat constituency for the 1983 general election as a result of the redistribution following the changes to local authority boundaries under the Local Government Act 1972. The new constituency comprised those parts of the abolished Chester-le-Street constituency retained within the reconstituted county of Durham, together with those parts of the abolished Consett constituency which had comprised the urban district of Stanley.

Boundaries

1832–1885

See map on Vision of Britain website.[4]

Included non-resident 40 shilling freeholders in the parliamentary boroughs of Durham, Gateshead, South Shields and Sunderland.

1983–1997

1997–2010

Burnopfield and Dipton wards were transferred to the redrawn North West Durham.

2010–2024

The 1997 boundaries were retained despite the official description of the constituency changing slightly in terms of the names of the local authority wards.

2024–present

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, from the 2024 United Kingdom general election, the constituency is composed of the following electoral divisions of the County of Durham (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

The constituency was expanded to bring the electorate within the permitted range, by adding the Lanchester ward from the abolished constituency of North West Durham.

The constituency spans the north of County Durham in North East England. It includes the whole of the former Chester-le-Street district and the eastern part of the former Derwentside district. The main population centres (large settlements) are Chester-le-Street, Stanley and Sacriston. The constituency includes the North of England Open Air Museum at Beamish.[9]

Members of Parliament

MPs 1832–1885

Election1st Member1st Party2nd Member2nd Party
1832Hedworth LambtonWhig[10] [11] Sir Hedworth Williamson, BtWhig[12] [13] [14] [15]
1837Hon. Henry LiddellConservative
1847Robert Duncombe ShaftoWhig[16] [17] George Vane-TempestConservative
1854 by-electionLord Adolphus Vane-TempestConservative
1859Liberal
1864 by-electionSir Hedworth Williamson, BtLiberal
1868George ElliotConservative
1874Sir Lowthian BellLiberalCharles PalmerLiberal
1874 by-electionSir George Elliot, BtConservative
1880John JoiceyLiberal
1881 by-electionSir George Elliot, BtConservative
1885Redistribution of Seats Act

constituency abolished

MPs since 1983

ElectionMemberParty
1983Giles RadiceLabour
2001Kevan JonesLabour
2024Luke AkehurstLabour

Elections

Elections in the 1870s

Elections in the 1860s

Elections in the 1850s

Elections in the 1830s

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 . 156–157. Proprietors of the Law Journal Reports .
  2. Web site: Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 . 156–157. Proprietors of the Law Journal Reports .
  3. Web site: 1832 . The statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. 2 & 3 William IV. Cap. LXIV. An Act to settle and describe the Divisions of Counties, and the Limits of Cities and Boroughs, in England and Wales, in so far as respects the Election of Members to serve in Parliament. . 2017-07-27 . His Majesty's statute and law printers . London . 304.
  4. Web site: HMSO Boundary Commission Report 1832 Durham County .
  5. Web site: The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1983 . 23.
  6. Web site: The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1995 . In the County of Durham.
  7. Web site: The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007 . In Durham and Darlington.
  8. Web site: The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023 . Schedule 1 Part 4 North East region.
  9. Web site: OpenStreetMap . OpenStreetMap.
  10. Book: Stooks Smith , Henry. . Craig, F. W. S. . F. W. S. Craig . The Parliaments of England . 1844-1850 . 2nd . 1973 . Parliamentary Research Services . Chichester . 0-900178-13-2 . 97 .
  11. Book: Richardson . M. A. . The Local Historian's Table Book, of Remarkable Occurrences, Historical Facts, Traditions, Legendary and Descriptive Ballads &c, &c, Connected With the Counties of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Northumberland, and Durham . 1844 . J. R. Smith . London . 373 . . 9 April 2019.
  12. Web site: Escott . Margaret . WILLIAMSON, Sir Hedworth, 7th bt. (1797–1861), of Whitburn Hall, nr. Sunderland, co. Dur. . The History of Parliament . 14 July 2018 . 2009 . Fisher . D. R. .
  13. Book: Turner . Michael J. . Black . Jeremy . Independent Radicalism in Early Victorian Britain . 2004 . Praeger . Westport . 0-275-97386-7 . 237 . 2004044233 . 14 July 2018 . .
  14. News: Sunderland Election . 14 July 2018 . Nottingham Review and General Advertiser for the Midland Counties . 24 December 1847 . 5 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .
  15. Book: Edward. Churton. Edward Churton. The Assembled Commons or Parliamentary Biographer: 1836. 1836. 185. . 9 April 2019.
  16. News: Newcastle Journal . 3 August 2018 . 7 August 1847 . 2 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .
  17. News: Election Movements . 3 August 2018 . Shipping and Mercantile Gazette . 3 August 1847 . 5 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .