| Dunga Rodrigues | |
| Birth Name: | Maria Benedita Deschamps Rodrigues |
| Birth Date: | 15 July 1908 |
| Birth Place: | Cuiabá, Brazil |
| Death Place: | Santos, Brazil |
| Resting Place: | Porto Cemitery, Cuiabá |
| Occupation: | musician, memoirist, and author |
Dunga Rodrigues, born Maria Benedita Deschamps Rodrigues, (Cuiabá, Brazil, July 15, 1908 – Santos, Brazil, January 8, 2001) was a Brazilian teacher, musician, memoirist, and author. She established herself as a historian and writer of the culture, history, and literature of the state of Mato Grosso in the 20th century. Rodrigues held a chair at the Mato Grosso Academy of Letters, a rarity for a woman at the time.
Dunga Rodrigues dedicated her early studies to literature and music. She was educated at the Barão de Melgaço Normal School and the, both schools for the elite of the Mato Grosso. She graduated in piano from the Mato Grosso Musical Conservatory and the in Rio de Janeiro. Rodrigues ultimately graduated as an accountant from the Cuiabá Technical School of Commerce.
She taught French and music, performed recitals, and wrote several books about the culture and history of Cuiabá and Mato Grosso. She was a member of the and the . She was known as a storyteller of the culture and folklore of the greater Cuiabá region, as well as having a deep knowledge of rasqueado, an element of Cuiabá's intangible heritage. The artist Maria Aparecida Acosta wrote a book about Dunga, highlighting that she was a happy and communicative person, leaving a great cultural legacy through her books and music.
Dunga Rodrigues was born to Firmo José Rodrigues and Maria Rita Deschamps Rodrigues. Her father had a career in the Brazilian military and was a noted figure in Cuiabá. Firmo José Rodrigues was an activist, writer, and teacher; he later embarked on a political career. The family was in good financial condition, and allowed Dunga Rodrigues to travel widely within Brazil and abroad. Her admiration for her father was a great influence on her intellectuality and human sensitivity.
Dunga Rodrigues died on January 8, 2001, Three Kings Day, in Santos, São Paulo. Rodrigues was recovering from cardiac problems in an hospital, received a discharge and died shortly afterwards. She was cremated and her ashes were buried in the Porto Cemetery (Cemitério do Porto) of Cuiabá.