Dunama IX Lefiami explained

Dunama Lefiami was the Mai (sultan) of the Kanem–Bornu Empire, located in what is now Nigeria, Cameroon and Chad during the early nineteenth century.

Life

Dunama succeeded his father Ahmad, an old and blind Mai who abdicated after the Fulani Jihad resulted in the capture of Ngazargamu. Mai Dunama enlisted the support of Muhammad al-Amin al-Kanemi, to counter the Fulani in word and battle. Dunama rewarded al-Kanemi with slaves and goods, after the defeat of Goni Mukhtar. In 1809, after Ngazarmu was again captured, the noblemen forced Dubama to abdicate, and Dunama's uncle Muhammad Ngileruma was made Mai. By 1813, the courtiers grew tired of Ngileruma, and reinstated Dunama as Mai. Mai Dunama was killed in battle when he led a revolt against al-Kanemi in 1819-20.^{[1] [2]}

Dunama was succeeded by his son, Ibrahim.

Notes and References

1. Book: Cohen . Ronald . Brenner . Louis . Ajayi . J.F.A. . Crowder . Michael . Bornu in the nineteenth century, in History of West Africa, Volume Two . 1974 . Longman Group Ltd . Great Britain . 0231037384 . 96–104.
2. Herbert Richmond Palmer, The Bornu Sahara and Sudan (London: John Murray, 1936), pp. 95,259-268.