| Dumfries Burghs | |
| Parliament: | uk |
| Year: | 1708 |
| Abolished: | 1918 |
| Type: | District of burghs |
| Elects Howmany: | One |
| Region: | Scotland |
| Towns: | Dumfries, Annan, Lochmaben, Kirkcudbright |
Dumfries Burghs was a district of burghs constituency of the House of Commons of Great Britain from 1708 to 1801 and of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1801 until 1918. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP).
The British parliamentary constituency was created in 1708 following the Acts of Union, 1707 and replaced the former Parliament of Scotland burgh constituencies of Dumfries, Annan, Kirkcudbright Burgh, Lochmaben and Sanquhar.
The constituency comprised the Dumfriesshire burghs of Dumfries, Annan, Lochmaben and Sanquhar and the Kirkcudbrightshire burgh of Kirkcudbright.
The constituency elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system until the seat was abolished for the 1918 general election.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] Dumfries, Annan, Lochmaben and Sanquar were then merged into the county constituency of Dumfriesshire. Kirkcudbright was merged into Galloway.
| Election | Member | Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1708 | ||||
| 1710 | ||||
| 1713 | ||||
| 1715 | ||||
| 1722 | ||||
| 1727 | ||||
| 1734 | Charles Erskine | |||
| 1735 | ||||
| 1738 | ||||
| 1741 | Lord John Johnstone | |||
| 1743 | ||||
| 1754 | ||||
| 1761 | Thomas Miller | |||
| 1766 | ||||
| 1768 | ||||
| 1780 | ||||
| 1784 | ||||
| 1790 | Patrick Miller | |||
| 1796 | ||||
| 1800 | ||||
| 1802 | ||||
| 1803 | James Stopford | |||
| 1806 | ||||
| 1807 | ||||
| 1812 | Tory[6] [7] | |||
| 1832 | Whig[8] | |||
| 1841 | Radical[9] [10] [11] [12] [13] | |||
| Liberal | ||||
| 1868 | Liberal | |||
| 1874 | Liberal | |||
| 1886 | Liberal Unionist | |||
| 1886 | Sir Robert Reid | Liberal | ||
| 1906 | John Gulland | Liberal | ||
| 1918 | constituency abolished | |||
Reid is appointed Solicitor General for Scotland, requiring a by-election.
General Election 1914–15:
Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected;