Dulce Pinzon Explained

Dulce Pinzón
Birth Date:1974
Birth Place:Mexico City, montcu
Nationality:France
Alma Mater:Universidad de Las Americas, Indiana University of Pennsylvania
Occupation:Photographer, author
Known For:fine arts photography, portraiture, environmental activism
Notable Works:The Real Story of the Superheroes
Awards:Ford Foundation Grant, New York Foundation for the Arts Fellowship in Photography
Website:www.dulcepinzon.com

Dulce Pinzón (born 1974 in Mexico City, Mexico)[1] [2] is a Mexican artist currently living in Brooklyn, New York, Mexico City, Mexico, and Montreal, Canada.[3] [4] In 2015 she was named by Forbes Magazine as "One of the 50 most creative Mexicans in the world",[5] and Vogue magazine identified her as one of the "8 Mexican female photographers who are breaking through at a global level."[6] In 2020, the Voice of America characterized her as having "earned a prestigious place in the world of fine arts photography."[7]

Education

Pinzón studied Mass Media Communications at the Universidad de las Américas Puebla in Mexico, and Photography at Indiana University of Pennsylvania in the United States .[8] She moved to New York City in 1995 and studied at the International Center of Photography. She lives and works in Mexico, Montreal, and New York.[9]

Photography

Pinzon's work is influenced by feelings of nostalgia, questions of identity, political, environmental, and cultural frustrations. The goal that she pursues through her art activism is cultural consumption, customization, and intervention. Some of her projects are: "Viviendo En El Gabacho"(a Spanish colloquialism for "foreign" which in Mexico is used as a Mexican colloquialism for "living in the United States"),[10] "Loteria" (Lottery), "Multiracial", "Generosity", and "Real Stories of the Superheroes." Her work has been published and exhibited in Mexico, the United States, Australia, Latin America, Asia, and Europe.[11] [12]

The Real Story of the Superheroes

In 2006, Pinzón completed a project in which she photographed several immigrant workers in New York City dressed as superheroes[13] [14] who, like her, mostly originally came from the state of Puebla in Mexico. "They’re so quiet and hard-working and invisible", Pinzón said of her subjects in a feature article in The New York Times in 2006. "I wanted to pay a tribute to them."[15] Pinzón drew on her nostalgia for Mexicopop culture as a medium to get her views across to through her art.[16]

This series consists of 20 color photographs of Mexican immigrants dressed in the costumes of well-known American and Mexican superheroes.[17] [18] Pinzón breaks down the photographs' titles into five sections which not only title the photographs, but also deliver biographical data about the subject. These sections are:

One example of these "everyday superheroes" is the photograph titled "Noe Reyes. He sends hundreds of dollars back to Mexico every month." There are many undocumented workers from Puebla who reside in New York City and who work as dishwashers, deli workers, and cleaning women, etc. and whom are rarely recognized for their everyday acts of sacrifice and heroism in supporting their families in their countries of origin.[19]

Another example, is the story of behind the photograph Minerva Valencia, who dressed up as Catwoman for Dulce's artwork.[20] Valencia came to New York from Puebla and works as a babysitter in New York. The amount of economic remittance that she sends back to Puebla, Mexico is four hundred dollars per week.[21]

The New Yorker magazine photography critic Maria Lokke wrote about these images:

In Dulce Pinzon’s “Superheroes” series, costumes are superimposed on working-class Mexicans in New York: cooks, nannies, construction workers. These satirical scenes question modern heroism and bring into focus the vital role these individuals play in the lives of their families and in the economy of the larger community, on both sides of the border. She made these pictures, she writes, “to pay homage to these brave and determined men and women that somehow manage, without the help of any supernatural power, to withstand extreme conditions of labor in order to help their families and communities survive and prosper.”[22]
And in discussing Pinzon's photographs at the Art Museum of the Americas, Washingtonian magazine observed that :
The iconic "Real Stories of Superheroes" series by Brooklyn-based Mexican photographer Dulce Pinzón depicts Mexican immigrants in the service sector performing their daily tasks while disguised as American superheroes. With titles such as "Aquaman is Juventino Rosas From the State of Mexico. He Works in a Fish Market in New York. He Sends $400 Home Each Week," the portraits memorialize the accomplishments of an enormous but invisible population.[23]
This project is easily Pinzon's best-known series and has been exhibited worldwide in museums, galleries and international art fairs.[24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [29] [30] The process taken by Pinzón in her art photographic activism was cultural consumption (superheroes), customization (Mexican laborers portrayed as superheroes), and intervention (art displayed in mainstream areas such as museums, galleries and art fairs).[31] Inspired by these photographs, in 2015 the Geneva-based International Organization for Migration (IOM) launched a social media campaign under the tag #MigrantHeroes "to invite people around the world to identify and tell the stories of migrant heroes."

In 2012 the photographic series was published in English, Spanish, and French as a book titled Dulce Pinzón: The Real Story of the Superheroes (Editorial RM,).[32]

In 2020 the photographs were added to the permanent collection of the Museo Universitario de Arte Contemporáneo in Mexico City[33] and classified as part of the Mexican National Heritage.

Loteria

As it has been noted in academic research on her work,[34] [35] Dulce Pinzon's work is also clearly inspired by the dualistic culture within Mexicans in New York. She demonstrated this concept of dualism in her 2001–2002 project "Loteria" (Spanish for "Lottery"), which is a traditional Mexican card game. In this project, she used the card images from this well known Mexican card game, and projected these images onto the nude bodies of some of her New York friends and loved ones.[36] This project is also representative of the Cuban scholar Fernando Ortiz Fernández concept of transculturation.[37] By projecting the images of the cards of the "Loteria" game onto the human bodies of New York residents, she demonstrated how culture counter-flows through people's migration patterns, which is a form of cultural remittances.

Multiracial

Funded by a grant from the Mexican National Fund for Art and Culture (FONCA),[38] this photographic portrait project[39] consists of 16 color portraits of "people of mixed ethnic origin in front of primary color backgrounds."[40] This work has been described as: "Mexican-born New Yorker Dulce Pinzon, in her "Multiracial" series, revisits the bold color fields characteristic of traditional Latin American art and reinterprets them as brilliant backgrounds for explorations into what color means for an increasingly diverse society, evermore concerned with self-identity."[41]

Environmental activist

For many years Pinzon focused a significant amount of energy in environmental issues and in 2017 staged the first artistic intervention with the introduction of the Generosity project, which has been described in the Mexican press as a project that "offers an environmental compromise with the community, having as a focused theme the use of Styrofoam."[42] [43] [44]

Pinzon describes Generosity as "a clandestine project that emerged two years ago, from which I am concerned that products that are used as straws or plastic glasses have a shelf life of one to two minutes and in contrast take hundreds of years to disappear; however, there are already products made with biodegradable materials, such as avocado stone, which will degrade in three months."[45]

Awards

2014–2017 – Endowment of the Arts SNCA/FONCA Fellowship, Mexico.[46]

2012 – First place Award – Sixth International Photography Symposium: Mazatlán Abierto, Mexico[47]

2011 – ZONAMACO Perrier Art Prize for Digital Photography, Mexico City, Mexico[48]

2010 – Gaea Foundation/Sea Change Residency Award

2008 – Ford Foundation Grant[49]

2006 – New York Foundation for the Arts Fellowship in Photography

2002 – Jóvenes Creadores Grant, Mexico[50]

2002 – Mexican National Fund for Art and Culture grant

Collections

The Queens Museum of Art, New York, NY[51]

San Diego Museum of Art, San Diego, CA

National Museum of Mexican Art, Chicago, IL

Carnegie Museum, Pittsburgh, PA[52]

Columbia University, New York, NY[53]

University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland[54]

International Center of Photography, New York

Museo Universitario de Arte Contemporáneo, Mexico City, Mexico[55]

The Montclair Art Museum, Montclair, NJ[56]

Snite Museum of Art at The University of Notre Dame[57]

EnFoco[58]

Neuberger Museum of Art, Purchase College, State University of New York, Purchase, NY[59]

Museum of Latin American Art, Long Beach, CA[60]

Centro de la Imagen, Mexico City, Mexico[61]

Kalamazoo Institute of Arts, Kalamazoo, Michigan[62]

El Museo del Barrio, New York, NY[63]

Selected exhibitions

2006 – Dulce Pinzon – The Real Story of the Superheroes - Queens Museum, New York, NY, USA[64]

2007 – 2008: Kunsthaus Miami, Florida, United States[65] [66]

2008 -The Real Story of Superheroes – Dicke Building Art Gallery at Trinity University, San Antonio, Texas

2008 – A Declaration of Immigration – National Museum of Mexican Art, Chicago, Illinois, USA[67]

2008 – Caras Vemos, Corazones no Sabemos: The Human Landscape of Mexican Migration, Haggerty Museum of Art, Marquette University, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA[68]

2011 – Fotográfica de Bogotá, Bogotá, Colombia[69]

2011 – Pittsburgh Biennial, The Andy Warhol Museum, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

2011– 'Les Rencontres d'Arles Photographie Festival, Arles, France[70]

2011 – Dulce Pinzón: SuperheroesFoosaner Art Museum, Melbourne, Florida, USA

2012 – "Ñew York", Art Museum of the Americas, Washington, DC, USA[71]

2013 – LATINO/US Cotidiano, Museum of Latin American Art, Long Beach, California, USA[72] [73]

2013 – Double Portraits, San Diego Museum of Art, San Diego, California, USA[74]

2013 – Character Study, DeCordova Museum and Sculpture Park, Lincoln, Massachusetts, USA

2013 – The Real Story of Superheroes - Boca Raton Museum of Art, Boca Raton, Florida, USA[75]

2013 – Scope Art Fair, New York City, USA[76]

2015 – Rosenberg Art Gallery at Goucher College, Towson, Maryland, United States[77]

2015 – PhotoEspaña 2015, Madrid, Spain.[78]

2016 – Texas Contemporary, Houston, Texas, USA[79]

2017 – FotoMexico, Mexico City, Mexico[80] [81]

2017 – Dulce Pinzon: Generosity, Museo Amparo, Puebla, Mexico[82]

2017 – Context Art Miami, Miami, Florida[83]

2018 – Destination: Latin America, South Bend Museum of Art, South Bend, Indiana, USA[84]

2018 – ZonaMaco Foto, Mexico City, Mexico.[85] [86]

2019 – Culture and The People: El Museo del Barrio, 1969 – 2019, Part I, El Museo del Barrio, Harlem, New York City[87]

2019 – "Destination: Latin America”, LSU Museum of Art, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA[88]

2019 – Men of Steel, Women of Wonder - Crystal Bridges Museum of Art, Bentonville, Arkansas,[89] [90] [91] The Addison Gallery of American Art at Phillips Academy, Andover, Massachusetts,[92] and San Antonio Museum of Art, San Antonio, Texas, US[93] [94] [95]

2019 – Recent Acquisitions – Neuberger Museum of Art, Purchase, New York, USA[96]

2019 – Lille 300, El Dorado Festival, The real story of the Superheroes, Lille, France[97]

2020 – ZONAMACO Art Fair, Mexico City, Mexico.[98]

2020 – La véritable histoire des super-héros Festival de teatro ¿Qué onda México? Nouveau Théâtre de Montreuil, France[99]

2021 – Festival Art Souterrain 2021, Montreal, Canada.[100] [101]

2021 – The Real Super Heroes: Reimagining the Role of Latin American Immigrants through the Photography of Dulce Pinzón, Columbia University, New York, NY.[102]

2021 – The Rise of a Social Consciousness in the Arts of Mexico since the Revolution. Neuberger Museum of Art, Purchase College, NY.[103]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Dulce Pinzón – Desigualdad. Univision. especiales.univision.com. es. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20180712210919/http://especiales.univision.com/desigualdad/profile/dulce-pinzon/1045. 12 July 2018. 5 April 2018.
  2. Web site: People of Mexico: Local Photographer, Dulce Pinzón. The Lift. 21 April 2020.
  3. Web site: Música y recuerdos. Alvarado. Virginia. New York Daily News. 22 April 2020.
  4. Web site: Workshops Cómo ser Fotógrafa. 2022-01-07. Cómo ser Fotógrafa. es.
  5. Web site: Los 50 mexicanos más creativos en el mundo • Forbes México. Staff. Forbes. 15 December 2015. Forbes México. es-MX. 22 April 2020.
  6. Web site: 8 fotógrafas mexicanas que la están rompiendo a nivel mundial. Vogue Mexico. es-MX. 22 April 2020.
  7. Web site: Dulce Pinzón: la fotógrafa que captura a los héroes migrantes Voice of America – Spanish. 28 July 2020. www.voanoticias.com. es.
  8. Web site: CPW – Dulce Pinzón. 12 November 2007. The Center for Photography at Woodstock. 21 April 2020.
  9. Web site: Dulce Pinzón Artistas Museo Amparo, Puebla. MuseoAmparo.Puebla. museoamparo.com. es. 21 April 2020.
  10. Web site: Galería de la Raza: Dulce Pinzón. www.galeriadelaraza.org. 22 April 2020.
  11. Web site: Batman, Superman y la Mujer Maravilla hacen trabajos de latinos. 7 December 2012. La Nacion Newspaper. es. 22 April 2020.
  12. Web site: Así son los superhéroes (de carne y hueso) en EE.UU.. 12 November 2012. ABC Madrid. es. 22 April 2020.
  13. News: Schwendener. Martha. A Latino Biennial That Bucks a Global Trend. 31 August 2007. The New York Times. 21 April 2020. en-US. 0362-4331.
  14. Web site: The Magnificent Migrants. Pinzón. Dulce. Foreign Policy. en-US. 22 April 2020.
  15. News: Murphy. Tim. Hombres of Steel. 24 September 2006. The New York Times. 21 April 2020. en-US. 0362-4331.
  16. Fokuslimonta.wordpress.com/2008/02/27/la-verdadera-historia-de-los-superheroes/
  17. Web site: Dulce Pinzon – Represented by Alida Anderson Art Projects. alidaanderson.com. 21 April 2020.
  18. Web site: Photographer Dulce Pinzon portrays immigrants as superheroes, showing off their successes with flying colors. FEIDEN. DOUGLAS. New York Daily News. 21 April 2020.
  19. Web site: Everyday Hero Shoots. Hinkson. Ralph. 6 November 2009. TrendHunter.com. 21 April 2020.
  20. Web site: Dulce Pinzon, la photographe qui transforme les immigrés mexicains en superhéros. Rossignol. Lorraine. 9 June 2019. Télérama. fr. 21 April 2020.
  21. Web site: Kunsthaus . 9 May 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110724150755/http://www.kunsthaus.org.mx/Dulce/biografia_ing.htm . 24 July 2011 . dead .
  22. Mexico + Afuera, at Aperture. Lokke. Maria. The New Yorker. en. 2020-04-21.
  23. Web site: Art Review: "Ñew York" at the Art Museum of the Americas Washingtonian (DC). Shook. Beth. 2012-03-09. Washingtonian Magazine. en-US. 2020-04-21.
  24. Brook. Pete. Photog Gives Migrant Workers the Superhero Treatment. 14 September 2010. Wired. 21 April 2020. 1059-1028.
  25. Web site: Pinzón, Dulce Biography. www.mutualart.com. en. 21 April 2020.
  26. Web site: Mexican Superheroes. Pinzon. Dulce. Mother Jones. en-US. 21 April 2020.
  27. Web site:
    1. MigrantHeroes honoured in Dulce Pinzon photos
    . Keung. Nicolas. 5 February 2015. The Star Newspaper. en. 21 April 2020.
  28. Web site: Texas Contemporary . Texas Contemporary. 21 April 2020.
  29. Web site: ZIA Gallery presents Dulce Pinzón and Maggie Meiners. 8 June 2012. Winnetka-Glencoe, IL Patch. en. 22 April 2020.
  30. Web site: Dulce Pinzón. Art World Chicago. en. 22 April 2020.
  31. Web site: Dulce Pinzón, "The real story of the Superheroes," 2004–2005 · Contemporary Art Purchasing Program – Stamp Gallery. University of Maryland. 21 April 2020.
  32. Web site: State of the Art: Your Weekly Guide to NYC's Latino Art Openings Art, Culture. 25 March 2013. Remezcla. en-US. 21 April 2020.
  33. Web site: 23 July 2020. MUAC, Sin compras, pero con más acervo. 28 July 2020. El Heraldo de México. es-MX.
  34. Bayly. Heather Jane. 16 October 2013. Professional Wrestling and Contemporary Photography: The Case of Dulce Pinzón's The Real Story of the Superheroes. Revue de recherche en civilisation américaine. fr. 4. 2101-048X.
  35. Desai. Dipti. 2010. Unframing Immigration: Looking Through the Educational Space of Contemporary Art. Peabody Journal of Education. 85. 4. 425–442. 25759042. 0161-956X.
  36. Web site: NAGARI ENTREVISTA A LA FOTÓGRAFA MEXICANA DULCE PINZÓN. 31 August 2013. Nagari Magazine. en-US. 22 April 2020.
  37. Web site: La véritable histoire des superhéros. Kandé. Sylvie. 16 September 2014. Cairn Info. 21 April 2020.
  38. Web site: Photo Project: Dulce Pinzón's "Multiracial". Mestrich. Qiana. 12 February 2008. Dodge & Burn: Decolonizing Photography History. en-US. 22 April 2020.
  39. Web site: Dulce Pinzón. Galería Multiracial.. 10 September 2008. Parainmigrantes. es. 22 April 2020.
  40. Web site: El mensaje social de Dulce Pinzón. Hernández. Alan. 30 June 2015. Fotofestín. es. 22 April 2020.
  41. Web site: Contemporary Latin American Art Group Show. Needleman. Risa. 1 June 2005. Risa Needleman Gallery. 22 April 2020.
  42. Web site: Generosity. Proyecto generado por Dulce Pinzón. lenferdesarts. 4 August 2017. L'enfer des arts. es-ES. 9 May 2020.
  43. Web site: Dulce Pinzón: Mujer, artista y activista. 17 April 2019. Los Rostros. es. 9 May 2020.
  44. Web site: Inaugura Dulce Pinzón Obra "Generosity", para aportar impacto artístico y ambiental. Parral. Tribuna. 13 September 2019. Tribuna Parral. es. 9 May 2020.
  45. Web site: Fotógrafos buscan generar conciencia sobre el cuidado ambiental con sus trabajos y charla en el MAF. México. Secretaría de Cultura de la Ciudad de. Secretaría de Cultura de la Ciudad de México. es. 9 May 2020.
  46. Web site: Judges – PHOTO '17 Contest. Envision Kindness. en-US. 22 April 2020.
  47. Web site: Dulce Pinzon. Les Rencontres de la Photographie d'Arles. 21 April 2020.
  48. Web site: 2011 ZONAMACO Prizes Arte por Excelencias. www.arteporexcelencias.com. 21 April 2020.
  49. Web site: The secret lives of superheroes. Herrera. Jennifer. San Antonio Current. en. 21 April 2020.
  50. Web site: ESOPUS Magazine : Contents. www.esopus.org. 21 April 2020.
  51. Web site: Queens Museum – The Gift 2008. en-US. 3 May 2020.
  52. Web site: Carnegie Magazine Spring 2013 NewsWorthy. Carnegie Museums. 3 May 2020.
  53. Web site: Curatorial – Frances Negrón-Muntaner. fnm-test.webflow.io. 3 May 2020.
  54. Web site: About Contemporary Art Collection. Stamp Gallery – University of Maryland. 3 May 2020.
  55. Web site: Sandra De los Santos. 6 July 2020. Obra de Dulce Pinzón es seleccionada para la colección permanente del MUAC. 6 July 2020. Aquinoticias.mx. es-ES.
  56. Web site: Constructing Identity in America (1766–2017) Montclair Art Museum. www.montclairartmuseum.org. 3 May 2020.
  57. Web site: Fowler Exhibition Explores Human Side of Mexican Migration. 21 April 2008. UCLA. 12 May 2020.
  58. Web site: En Foco/In Focus: Selected Works from the Permanent Collection at Aljira. arcthemagazine.com. 3 May 2020.
  59. Web site: New at the Neuberger Museum of Art: Recent Acquisitions. www.purchase.edu. en. 9 May 2020.
  60. Web site: No superheroes in MOLAA's 3 new exhibitions. 18 October 2013. Orange County Register. en-US. 11 May 2020.
  61. Web site: Mexican Worlds: 25 Contemporary Photographers PhotoIreland Festival 2011PhotoIreland Festival 2011 – Collaborative Change. 2011.photoireland.org. 12 May 2020.
  62. Web site: Sightlines – Kalamazoo Institute of Arts. SIGHTLINES. 19. 12 May 2020.
  63. Web site: Culture and The People: El Museo del Barrio, 1969–2019 El Museo. en-US. 14 May 2020.
  64. Web site: Dulce Pinzon – The Real Story of the Superheroes. 21 July 2006. Queens Museum. en-US. 22 April 2020.
  65. Web site: Tim Connor. timconnor.blogspot.com. en. 5 April 2018.
  66. News: Jesus. Carlos Suarez De. Immigrants Are Superheroes. 31 January 2008. Miami New Times. 5 April 2018.
  67. Web site: A Declaration of Immigration National Museum of Mexican Art. nationalmuseumofmexicanart.org. 22 April 2020.
  68. Web site: It's All Happening at the Zoo. 11 September 2008. Milwaukee Magazine. en-US. 9 May 2020.
  69. Web site: Superhéroes, de Dulce Pinzón en Fotográfica de Bogotá. centrodelaimagen. 23 May 2011. Centro de la Imagen. es-ES. 22 April 2020.
  70. Web site: THE RENCONTRES D'ARLES – PHOTOGRAPHY FESTIVAL – Arles, France. www.claudinecolin.com. 5 April 2018.
  71. Web site: Artistas iberoamericanos muestran sus obras basadas en la Gran Manzana en 'Ñew York'. EFE. 18 February 2012. www.20minutos.es – Últimas Noticias. es. 22 April 2020.
  72. Web site: 'Latino/US Cotidiano' exhibit breaks boundaries of stereotypes. Recio. Maria. 29 April 2019. McClatchy Newspapers. 21 April 2020.
  73. Web site: No superheroes in MOLAA's 3 new exhibitions. 18 October 2013. Orange County Register. en-US. 21 April 2020.
  74. Web site: Double Portraits. San Diego Museum of Art. en-US. 21 April 2020.
  75. Web site: Dulce Pinzón: The Real Story of the Superheroes. inga.ford. 2 December 2015. Boca Raton Museum of Art. en. 21 April 2020.
  76. Web site: Scope New York 2013. 5 June 2015. Photograph Magazine. 22 April 2020.
  77. Web site: Superheroes: The Real Story Goucher College. Goucher College. en. 5 April 2018.
  78. Web site: PhotoEspaña 2015: Latinoamérica hace clic – Imagen de la serie 'La verdade... Madrid EL MUNDO. 2 June 2015. ELMUNDO. es. 22 April 2020.
  79. Web site: The Ultimate Guide to the Texas Contemporary Art Fair: New York Ownership Embraces Houston's Messy Vitality. 26 September 2016. PaperCity Magazine. en-US. 22 April 2020.
  80. Web site: Dulce Pinzon – artist, news & exhibitions – photography-now.com. photography-now.com. de-DE. 5 April 2018.
  81. Web site: Exhibition FOTOMÉXICO 2017 – artist, news & exhibitions – photography-now.com. photography-now.com. 21 April 2020.
  82. Web site: "Generosity" Dulce Pinzón @MuseoAmparo. 10 August 2017. Hello DF. es-MX. 21 April 2020.
  83. Web site: Alida Anderson Art Projects at CONTEXT Art Miami 2017 Alida Anderson Art Projects Artsy. www.artsy.net. en. 21 April 2020.
  84. Web site: Destination: Latin America. LSU Museum of Art. en-US. 22 April 2020.
  85. Web site: Estos son los imperdibles de ZonaMaco Foto y ZonaMaco Salón. El Financiero. es. 22 April 2020.
  86. Web site: La edición número cinco de ZⓈONAMACO SALÓN y la cuarta edición de ZⓈONAMACO FOTO vuelven a la Ciudad de México.. Rivera. Elizabeth. 17 August 2018. Clásico DMX. es-MX. 22 April 2020.
  87. Web site: Culture and The People: El Museo del Barrio, 1969–2019. 11 April 2019. 21 April 2020.
  88. Web site: New exhibit at LSU Museum of Art reflects the struggles of Latin American people. Leger. Benjamin. 2 October 2019. 225 Magazine. en. 21 April 2020.
  89. Web site: Men of Steel, Women of Wonder Crystal Bridges Bentonville, AR. Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art. en-CA. 22 April 2020.
  90. Web site: A super show at Crystal Bridges: 'Men of Steel, Women of Wonder'. Peacock. Leslie Newell. 13 February 2019. Arkansas Times. en-US. 22 April 2020.
  91. News: Saenger. Peter. 18 January 2019. Supermen and Wonder Women. en-US. The Wall Street Journal. 22 April 2020. 0099-9660.
  92. Web site: On view. Andover. 30 August 2019. Andover. en. 22 April 2020.
  93. Web site: Men of Steel, Women of Wonder – Past Exhibition San Antonio Museum of Art. www.samuseum.org. 22 April 2020.
  94. Web site: Men of Steel, Women of Wonder Debuts at San Antonio Museum of Art. 20 June 2019. San Antonio Magazine. en-US. 22 April 2020.
  95. Web site: "Men of Steel, Women of Wonder" Explores Superhero Ideas – Arts Alive San Antonio. en-US. 22 April 2020.
  96. Web site: Neuberger Museum, Purchase, NY – New at the Neuberger Museum of Art: Recent Acquisitions – Museum Exhibitions – DC Moore Gallery. www.dcmooregallery.com. 22 April 2020.
  97. Web site: - Que faire ce vendredi 4 octobre à Lille et dans la métropole ?. 4 October 2019. La Voix du Nord. fr. 3 May 2020.
  98. Web site: Taking in Local Projects at Zona Maco, Latin America's Largest Art Fair. Fassa. Layla. 7 February 2020. Hyperallergic. en-US. 22 April 2020.
  99. Web site: QUE ONDA MEXICO ?. 18 February 2020. Ministère de la Culture. fr. 3 May 2020.
  100. Web site: Festival Art Souterrain 2021 : Chronometry. 2022-01-07. Montréal centre-Ville. en-CA.
  101. Web site: Festival 2021. 2022-01-07. Art Souterrain. en-CA.
  102. Web site: The Real Super Heroes: Reimagining the Role of Latin American Immigrants through the Photography of Dulce Pinzón Institute of Latin American Studies. 2022-01-07. Columbia University.
  103. Web site: The Rise of a Social Consciousness in the Arts of Mexico since the Revolution. 2022-01-07. Purchase College. en.