Duke Gangneung Explained

Duke Gangneung
Birth Name:Wang On
Birth Place:Goryeo
Death Date:1146
Death Place:Goryeo
Spouse:Lady Kim
Issue:Queen Janggyeong
Marchioness Daeryeong
Queen Uijeong
Queen Seonjeong
Wang Yeong
Wang Jak
Regnal Name:Marquess Gangneung
(강릉후, 江陵侯; 1143–1146)
Posthumous Name:Duke Gangneung
(강릉공, 江陵公; given after his death in 1146)
Royal House:House of Wang
Father:Wang Do, King Yangheon
Mother:Queen Yangheon of the Incheon Yi clan
Module:
Child:yes
Hangul:강릉공, 강릉후
Hanja:江陵公, 江陵侯
Rr:Gangneunggong, Gangneunghu
Mr:Kang'rŭngkong, Kang'rŭnghu
Hangulborn:왕온
Hanjaborn:王溫
Rrborn:Wang On
Mrborn:Wang On

Duke Gangneung (died 1146), personal name Wang On, was a member of the royal family of Goryeo as the grandson of King Munjong. Through his daughters, he became the father-in-law of the three successive kings (Uijong, Myeongjong, Sinjong)[1] and the maternal grandfather of Huijong and Gangjong. He was known before as Marquess Gangneung.[2]

Biography

Ancestors and relatives

Wang On had two older brothers, they were:[3]

Biography

Not much information left about his life beside that he received the resident country from his half first cousin and in 1143, he received his royal title as Marquess Gangneung under his half first cousin once removed's command.[4] He was also given 700 Sik-eup and 300 Sik-sil, but eventually died in 1146 and received his new title as Duke Gangneung .

Children and descendants

According to Goryeosa, Wang On had 4 daughters and 2 sons. As the same clan couldn't get married, so the three queens were followed their maternal clan ("Kim"; 김, 金) and since his 5 children were all married to King Injong's children, so Wang On and Injong have a five-fold in-law relationship.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 자매간 왕비가 된 장경왕후 김씨, 광정태후 김씨, 선정태후 김씨. Queen Jangkyong, Empress Gwangjung and Empress Sunjung, who Became Three Queen Consorts As Sisters. DBpia. November 11, 2021. ko.
  2. Book: 2006. ko:국역 "고려사".: 열전. 20-28 Volume 20 . National "History of Goryeo".: Biographies. 20-28 Volume 20. https://books.google.com/books?id=fzw2AQAAIAAJ&q=%EC%99%95%EC%98%A8+%EA%B0%95%EB%A6%89%ED%9B%84. ko. 83,230. National culture. 9788982080876.
  3. Web site: http://db.history.go.kr/KOREA/search/searchResult.do?sort=levelId&dir=ASC&start=-1&limit=20&page=1&pre_page=1&itemIds=&indexSearch=N&codeIds=PERIOD-0-3&synonym=off&chinessChar=on&searchTermImages=%EC%99%95%EC%98%81+%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94&searchKeywordType=BI&searchKeywordMethod=EQ&searchKeyword=%EC%99%95%EC%98%81+%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94&searchKeywordConjunction=AND#searchDetail/kr/kr_090r_0010_0470/3/1/3/r. ko:문종 왕자 조선공 왕도. Goryeosa. November 11, 2021. ko.
  4. Web site: http://db.history.go.kr/KOREA/search/searchResult.do?sort=levelId&dir=ASC&limit=20&page=1&pre_page=1&codeIds=PERIOD-0-3&searchTermImages=%EC%99%95%EC%98%A8+%EA%B0%95%EB%A6%89%EA%B3%B5%C2%A0&searchKeywordType=BI&searchKeywordMethod=EQ&searchKeyword=%EC%99%95%EC%98%A8+%EA%B0%95%EB%A6%89%EA%B3%B5&searchKeywordConjunction=AND#searchDetail/kr/kr_017r_0050_0060_0060/5/0/5/r. ko:왕원과 왕온에게 관작을 내리다. Goryeosa. November 11, 2021. ko.
  5. Web site: https://m.post.naver.com/viewer/postView.nhn?volumeNo=28905445&memberNo=38753951. ko:세 자매가 모두 왕비가 된 사연 썸랩. Three siblings all became the queen consort. August 3, 2020. Post Naver. November 11, 2021. ko.
  6. Web site: http://db.history.go.kr/KOREA/search/searchResult.do?sort=levelId&dir=ASC&limit=20&page=1&pre_page=1&codeIds=PERIOD-0-3&searchTermImages=%EA%B0%95%EB%A6%89%EA%B3%B5&searchKeywordType=BI&searchKeywordMethod=EQ&searchKeyword=%EA%B0%95%EB%A6%89%EA%B3%B5&searchKeywordConjunction=AND#searchDetail/kr/kr_088_0010_0930/3/0/3/o. ko:의종 후비 장경왕후 김씨. Goryeosa. November 11, 2021. zh.
  7. http://db.history.go.kr/KOREA/search/searchResult.do?sort=levelId&dir=ASC&start=-1&limit=20&page=1&pre_page=1&itemIds=&indexSearch=N&codeIds=PERIOD-0-3&synonym=off&chinessChar=on&searchTermImages=%EC%99%95%EC%98%81%EB%AC%98%EC%A7%80%EB%AA%85&searchKeywordType=BI&searchKeywordMethod=EQ&searchKeyword=%EC%99%95%EC%98%81%EB%AC%98%EC%A7%80%EB%AA%85&searchKeywordConjunction=AND#searchDetail/gsko/gsko_002_1430/1/0/1/o Appeared in Wang Yeong's tomb records
  8. Web site: http://db.history.go.kr/KOREA/search/searchResult.do?sort=levelId&dir=ASC&limit=20&page=1&pre_page=1&codeIds=PERIOD-0-3&searchTermImages=%EA%B0%95%EB%A6%89%EA%B3%B5&searchKeywordType=BI&searchKeywordMethod=EQ&searchKeyword=%EA%B0%95%EB%A6%89%EA%B3%B5&searchKeywordConjunction=AND#searchDetail/kr/kr_088_0010_0950/3/1/3/o. ko:명종 후비 광정태후 김씨. Goryeosa. November 11, 2021. zh.
  9. Web site: http://db.history.go.kr/KOREA/search/searchResult.do?sort=levelId&dir=ASC&limit=20&page=1&pre_page=1&codeIds=PERIOD-0-3&searchTermImages=%EA%B0%95%EB%A6%89%EA%B3%B5&searchKeywordType=BI&searchKeywordMethod=EQ&searchKeyword=%EA%B0%95%EB%A6%89%EA%B3%B5&searchKeywordConjunction=AND#searchDetail/kr/kr_088_0010_0960/3/2/3/o. ko:신종 후비 선정태후 김씨. Goryeosa. November 11, 2021. zh.
  10. Web site: http://db.history.go.kr/KOREA/search/searchResult.do?sort=levelId&dir=ASC&start=-1&limit=20&page=1&pre_page=1&itemIds=&indexSearch=N&codeIds=PERIOD-0-3&synonym=off&chinessChar=on&searchTermImages=%EC%99%95%EC%98%81+%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94&searchKeywordType=BI&searchKeywordMethod=EQ&searchKeyword=%EC%99%95%EC%98%81+%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94&searchKeywordConjunction=AND#searchDetail/kr/kr_091r_0020_0130_0020/3/2/3/r. ko:승경궁주. Goryeosa. November 11, 2021. ko.

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