Duit language explained

Duit
Map:Chibcha lang.png
Mapcaption:The second-most southern yellow dot indicates roughly the area where Duit was spoken
States:Boyacá, Colombia
Region:Altiplano Cundiboyacense
Ethnicity:Muisca
Nation:Muisca Confederation
Extinct:?
Familycolor:American
Fam1:Chibcha
Fam2:Kuna-Colombian
Fam3:Muysccubun
Script:Only numerals
Iso3:none
Linglist:qrx
Lingname:(also used for the unrelated Mittlere Neu-Hebriden)
Glotto:duit1239
Glottorefname:Duit

Duit is an extinct Chibcha language, which had been spoken by the Muisca of present-day Boyacá, Colombia. The language appears in the modern name of the pre-Columbian settlement and last ruler Tundama; Duitama.[1]

Description

The language is only known from one fragment analysed by scholar Ezequiel Uricoechea in 1871. The linguist mentioned that the analysed text was part of a larger work that hitherto has not been found. From the short text it was clear that the Duit language differed slightly from the main version of Chibcha, Muysccubun, spoken by the Muisca on the Altiplano Cundiboyacense.

As the Muisca did not have a script, only for their numerals, written Duit language texts do not exist.[2]

Comparison to Muysccubun and numerals

width=50px Englishwidth=50px Duitwidth=50px MuysccubunNumerals as noted by Acosta, Humboldt and Zerda
oneatia ata
twobochabosa
threemeiamica
Sunsasúa
Moontiachía
starcúrchafagua[3]
Territorycogaquyca

See also

Notes and References

  1. Biography Cacique Tundama - Pueblos Originarios
  2. Izquierdo Peña, 2009
  3. fagua - Muysccubun online dictionary