Duboka (Vrbanja) Explained

Duboka
Map:	Zoom: 10 Stroke-Color: 003efa Stroke-Width: 3 Marker: water
Pushpin Map:	Bosnia
Source1 Location:	Međugorje Mountain
Mouth Location:	Vrbanja
Mouth Coordinates:	44.5181°N 17.4955°W
Subdivision Type1:	Country
Subdivision Name1:	Bosnia and Herzegovina
Length:	8km (05miles)
Source1 Elevation:	1030m (3,380feet)

The Duboka (Дубoкa, "Deep river") is a left tributary of the Vrbanja in Bosnia. It rises under Međugorje Mountain (1,116 m), and Bojići village (Skender Vakuf), around 1,030 meters above sea level. It grows strong after large Gladno vrelo ("Hungry spring"). To its mouth, the Duboka receives abundance of streams, brooks and coastal streams (on both of the river banks).

Cord area around Međugorje (Ravna gora, Ravna planina, Paljike, Paunica and Borak) is extraordinary rich with drinking water streams flowing all over the area.^{[1] [2] [3] [4]}

Between Mekote and Gradine localities, Duboka enters into deep canyon, from which originated its name, as well as the village through which flows. Its length is around 8 km. In 1960 there were 5 water-mills on this river.^[5]

At the beginning of the canyon, the water level is 941 meters above sea level, and below Ježica Mountain (1276 m), i.e. under the cliff so called Stijena (Rock, 1,200 m) canyon's depth over 560 metres. The mouth to Vrbanja river is on its large curve between Grabovička rijeka and Tovarnica highland, on 430 meters above sea level.

During the War in Bosnia, in the canyon of Duboka, around 200 Bosniaks were captured and transported to Elementary Scholl in Grabovica (mouth of Grabovička rijeka) and still remain missing today.^{[6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]}

References

1. Spahić M. et al. (2000): Bosna i Hercegovina (1:250.000). Izdavačko preduzeće „Sejtarija“, Sarajevo.
2. Mučibabić B., Ed. (1998): Geografski atlas Bosne i Hercegovine. Geodetski zavod BiH, Sarajevo.
3. https://maps.google.com/
4. Web site: Map of United States.
5. Vojnogeografski institut, Ed. (1955): Travnik (List karte 1:100.000, Izohipse na 20 m). Vojnogeografski institut, Beograd.
6. Fena, Agencija (2013): Obilježavanje 21. godišnjice stradanja Bošnjaka u Kotor-Varoši – Još se traži 277 osoba. Avaz, 03. 11. 2013.
7. Web site: MLADIĆEVA OPTUŽNICA OSTALA NETAKNUTA | SENSE Agency | Vest. sense-agency.com. 2014-08-05. 2014-11-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20141104184016/http://www.sense-agency.com/tribunal_%28mksj%29/mladiceva-optuznica-ostala-netaknuta.25.html?news_id=15838. dead.
8. http://www.sense-agency.com/tribunal_%28mksj%29/odiseja-i-stradanja-muslimana-iz-sela-hrvacani.25.html?cat_id=1&news_id=14020 http://www.senseagency.com/naslovna.24.html?searchText=zlo%C4%8Din+u+grabovici&search=Pretra%C5%Bei
9. Web site: RATKO MLADIĆ PREBACUJE ODGOVORNOST NA SRPSKE CIVILE | SENSE Agency | Vest. sense-agency.com. 2014-08-05. 2014-11-04. https://web.archive.org/web/20141104184108/http://www.sense-agency.com/tribunal_%28mksj%29/ratko-mladic-prebacuje-odgovornost-na-srpske-civile.25.html?cat_id=1&news_id=14014. dead.
10. Web site: IT-99-36 Brđanin, Date: 2003 05 27, Hearing Type: IT. ictytranscripts.org. 2014-08-05. https://web.archive.org/web/20140512231221/http://www.ictytranscripts.org/trials/brdanin/030527IT.htm. 2014-05-12. dead.
11. Web site: PRVI SVEDOK NA SUĐENJU MLADIĆA. 9 July 2012. forum.krstarica.com. 2014-08-05.
12. Web site: Svedok protiv Mladića: Pogubljeno oko 150 muslimana u Grabovici | Vesti Krstarice. vesti.krstarica.com. 2014-08-05. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304001951/http://vesti.krstarica.com/hronika/svedok-protiv-mladica-pogubljeno-oko-150-muslimana-u-grabovici/. 2016-03-04. dead.