Drava Banovina Explained

Native Name:Dravska banovina
Дравска бановина
Conventional Long Name:Drava Banovina
Common Name:Drava Banovina
Subdivision:Banovina
Nation:the Kingdom of Yugoslavia
P1:Duchy of Carniola
Flag P1:Flag of Krain.svg
S1:Nazi Germany
Flag S1:Flag of Nazi Germany.svg
S2:Kingdom of Italy
Flag S2:Flag of Italy (1861–1946).svg
S3:Kingdom of Hungary
Flag S3:Flag of Hungary (1920–1946).svg
Year Start:1929
Date Start:3 October
Year End:1941
Date End:16 April
Era:Interwar period
Event Pre:January 6th Dictatorship
Image Map Caption:Drava Banovina (red) within
Kingdom of Yugoslavia (light yellow)
Stat Area2:15849
Stat Pop1:1,060,356
Stat Pop2:1,144,298
Stat Year1:1921
Stat Year2:1931

The Drava Banovina or Drava Banate (Slovene and Serbo-Croatian: Dravska banovina), was a province (banovina) of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia between 1929 and 1941. This province consisted of most of present-day Slovenia and was named for the Drava River. The capital city of the Drava Banovina was Ljubljana.

Borders

According to the 1931 Constitution of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia,

Also in 1931, the Municipality of Štrigova (now in Croatia) was separated from the Čakovec District and the rest of Međimurje and was included in the Ljutomer District in the Drava Banovina.[1]

Administration

The Drava Banovina was administratively subdivided into 29 counties (called srez):

Aftermath

See main article: World War II in the Slovene Lands.

In 1941 the World War II Axis powers occupied the Drava Banovina, and it was divided largely between Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy, while Hungary annexed Prekmurje and the Independent State of Croatia annexed some smaller border areas.[2]

Following World War II the region was reconstituted, with additional pre–World War II Italian territory (Julian March), as the Federal State of Slovenia, within a federal second Yugoslavia.

List of Bans

The following is the list of people who held the title of Ban (governor) of Drava Banovina:[3]

PortraitName
(Born-Died)
Term of officeParty
StartEnd
Dušan Sernec
(1882–1952)
9 October
1929
4 December
1930
Slovene People's Party (SLS)
Drago Marušič
(1884–1964)
4 December
1930
8 February
1935
Yugoslav National Party (JNS)
Dinko Puc
(1879–1945)
8 February
1935
10 September
1935
Yugoslav Democratic Party (JDS)
Marko Natlačen
(1886–1942)
10 September
1935
16 April
1941
Slovene People's Party (SLS)

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Kalšan, Vladimir. Međimurska povijest. hr. Vladimir Kalšan. 2006. 953-98293-1-3. Čakovec. 285. History of Međimurje.
  2. Book: Možina . Jože . Slovenski razkol . 2019 . Društvo Mohorjeva družba . Celje . 978-961-278-468-3 . 45ff.
  3. Web site: Slovenia. Cahoon. Ben. World Statesmen.org. 9 September 2013.