Dragan Tomić Explained

Dragan Tomić
Order:President of the National Assembly of Serbia
Term Start:1 February 1994
Term End:22 January 2001
Predecessor:Zoran Aranđelović
Successor:Dragan Maršićanin
Order2:President of Serbia
Status2:Acting
Primeminister2:Mirko Marjanović
Term Start2:23 July 1997
Term End2:29 December 1997
Predecessor2:Slobodan Milošević
Successor2:Milan Milutinović
Birth Date:9 December 1935
Birth Place:Priština, Yugoslavia
Party:SKJ (until 1990)
SPS (1990–2022)

Dragan Tomić (Serbian: Драган Томић; 9 December 1935 – 21 June 2022)[1] [2] was a Serbian politician who served as the president of the National Assembly of Serbia from 1994 to 2001.[3] [4] He was a member of the Socialist Party of Serbia and was considered a loyal supporter of Slobodan Milošević. Tomić was director of RTV Politika, one of Serbia's main TV stations, and director of Jugopetrol AD, the state oil company.[5]

He was a member of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia.[6] After Milošević reached the end of his two allowed terms as President of Serbia and got himself elected as President of Serbia and Montenegro, Tomić by default became acting President of Serbia,[7] from 23 July to 29 December 1997. In the second cabinet of the Prime Minister Mirko Marjanović, Tomić was the Deputy Prime Minister of Serbia, from 1998 to 2000.

Tomić was closely tied to Milošević. A 2000 report by Germany's Federal Intelligence Service alleged that Milošević essentially ran a criminal operation, particularly after the 1992 sanctions on Yugoslavia caused "massive smuggling operations...controlled by Milošević and his cronies, who made vast profits from it"; Tomić was named as one of those cronies.[8] Under Milošević's regime, Tomić led Jugopetrol when "fuel-smuggling was a multi-million dollar business",[9] and "reportedly profited handsomely from the illicit oil that flowed into Serbia during sanctions".[10] Serbian mobster and paramilitary leader Arkan gave Tomić a medal because he had provided gasoline for Arkan's Serb Volunteer Guard, a paramilitary unit guilty of war crimes and ethnic cleansing.[11]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Dragan Tomić, the President of the National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia . 22 June 2022 . 30 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220630190619/https://serbia-info.com/facts/assembly-president.html . dead .
  2. Web site: 2022-06-21 . Umro Dragan Tomić . 2023-06-21 . Danas . sr-RS.
  3. Web site: National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia | Multi-party National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia (1991-2020) . www.parlament.rs.
  4. Book: Lazić, Mladen . Protest in Belgrade: winter of discontent . Central European University Press . 1999 . 978-963-9116-45-0 . 214 . 29 March 2011.
  5. Book: Thompson, Mark . Forging War: The Media in Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and Hercegovina . 100 . Indiana University Press . 1999 . 9781860205521.
  6. Web site: Majdin . Zoran . 2013-08-28 . Velika fabrika na jugu države . 2023-06-21 . Vreme . sr-RS.
  7. News: . Turning-point? Serbia . 13 December 1997 . 21 June 2022 . 45+ . He has already put Dragan Tomic, a loyal apparatchik, back as president of Serbia's parliament, which makes him acting president.
  8. Book: The Balkans: A Post-Communist History . 277 . Robert . Bideleux . Ian . Jeffries . Routledge . 2007 . 9781134583287.
  9. Book: Baturo, Alexander . Democracy, Dictatorship, and Term Limits . 128 . University of Michigan Press . 2014 . 9780472119318.
  10. Book: Sell, Louis . Slobodan Milosevic and the Destruction of Yugoslavia . 190 . Duke University Press . 2003 . 9780822332237.
  11. Book: Indictment at the Hague: The Milosevic Regime and Crimes of the Balkan Wars . 102–103 . Norman L. . Cigar . Paul . Williams . New York University Press . 2002 . 9780814716267.