Dracocephalum rupestre explained

Dracocephalum rupestre is a plant species in the genus Dracocephalum, endemic to China.[1] [2] The specific epithet, "rupestre", is derived from Latin, and pertains to the plant growing among rocks.

Description

Dracocephalum rupestre is a rhizomatous herb having numerous purplish, upwards-rising and unbranching stems (15–42 cm) scantily covered in backward-pointing hairs. Triangular-ovate, sparsely villous leaves (1.4–5.5 × 1.2–4.5 cm) are numerous. Inflorescences are verticillastrate with bluish-purple petalled flowers.[3] Flowering period is from July–September.[3]

Habitat and distribution

The habitats of Dracocephalum rupestre are mountain meadows and slopes, or areas of thinning forest where more sun reaches the surface, at elevations between 700 and 3100 meters.[3] They are native to China; occurring in Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Qinghai, and Shanxi provinces.[3] [4]

Uses

People in Hebei and Shanxi have used Dracocephalum rupestre as a tea substitute, and in gardens for their showy flowers.[3]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Plants of the World Online Kew Science . 2023-10-12 . Plants of the World Online . en.
  2. Web site: Dracocephalum rupestre in Flora of China @ efloras.org . 2023-10-12 . www.efloras.org.
  3. Dracocephalum rupestre Hance in Lamiaceae, Dracocephalum . . 17 . 132 . eFloras . November 16, 2012.
  4. Web site: Name - Dracocephalum rupestre distribution . Tropicos . Missouri Botanical Garden . Saint Louis, Missouri . November 16, 2012.