Douglas Reynolds Explained

Douglas Reynolds
Birth Date:20 September 1882
Death Date:23 February 1916 (aged 33)
Birth Place:Clifton, Bristol, UK
Death Place:Le Touquet, France
Placeofburial:Étaples Military Cemetery
Allegiance:United Kingdom
Serviceyears:1900-1916
Rank:Major
Branch:British Army
Unit:Royal Field Artillery
Battles:World War I
Awards:Victoria Cross
Legion d’Honneur
Relations:Sir John Hunter
Maj.-Gen. John William Reynolds
Lieut-Gen. Charles Reynolds
Adm. Francis Mitchell
Rev. Patrick Reynolds Mitchell KCVO
Maj.-Gen. Francis Mitchell
Lieut-Cmdr. David Reynolds Mitchell

Douglas Reynolds VC (20 September 1882  - 23 February 1916) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

The son of Lt.-Col. Henry Charles Reynolds and Sarah Eleanor B. Goodwyn, he was educated at Cheltenham College. He was 31 years old, and a captain in the 37th Bty., Royal Field Artillery, British Army during the First World War when the following deed took place for which he was awarded the VC.

On 26 August 1914 at Le Cateau, France, Captain Reynolds took up two teams with volunteer drivers, to recapture two British guns and limbered up two guns under heavy artillery and infantry fire. Although the enemy was within 100 yards he managed, with the help of two drivers (Job Henry Charles Drain and Frederick Luke), to get one gun away safely. On 9 September at Pysloup, he reconnoitered at close range, discovered a battery which was holding up the advance and silenced it.

He was awarded the French Croix de Chevalier de Legion d’Honneur on 3 November 1914, and his Victoria Cross was presented to him by King George V at Buckingham Palace on 13 January 1915.[1]

Reynolds later achieved the rank of major, but was wounded in action by a gas shell,[2] and died in the Duchess of Westminster's hospital in Le Touquet, France, on 23 February 1916.

Major Reynolds is buried in Etaples Military Cemetery in Northern France,[3] while his Victoria Cross is displayed at the Royal Artillery Museum in Woolwich, London.

Freemasonry

He was Initiated into English Freemasonry in Kitchener Lodge, No. 2998, (New Delhi, India) on 12 June; Passed on 5 August and Raised on 2 December 1912.[4]

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://vconline.org.uk/douglas-reynolds-vc/4587998436 The Comprehensive Guide to the Victoria and George Cross
  2. http://vconline.org.uk/douglas-reynolds-vc/4587998436 The Comprehensive Guide to the Victoria and George Cross
  3. http://www.cwgc.org/find-war-dead/casualty/505158 CWGC entry
  4. The Great War 1914-1918 Victoria Cross Freemasons. Granville Angell. 2014. Pp.387-390.