Austin Independent School District Explained
Austin Independent School District |
Address: | 4000 S. I-H 35 Frontage Rd |
Zipcode: | 78704 |
Country: | US |
Established: | [1] |
Region: | ESC Region 13[2] |
Superintendent: | Matias Segura[3] |
Accreditation: | accredited (2018–19)[4] |
Schools: | 125[5] |
Budget: | $1.7 B (FY2019)[6] |
Students: | 74,871 |
Teachers: | 5,484.07 (FTE) (2019–20) |
Ratio: | 24:1 (2019–20) |
Conference: | District 26 6A, District 24 5A[7] |
Austin Independent School District (AISD) is a school district based in the city of Austin, Texas, United States. Established in 1881,[1] the district serves most of the City of Austin, the neighboring municipalities of Sunset Valley and San Leanna, and unincorporated areas in Travis County (including Manchaca). The district operates 116 schools including 78 elementary schools, 19 middle schools, and 17 high schools.[8], AISD covers 54.1% of the City of Austin by area and serves 73.5% of its residents.[9]
Academic achievement
In 2018-19, the school district was rated a B by the Texas Education Agency (TEA.)[10] No state accountability ratings were given to districts for the 2019-20 and 2020-21 school years. Prior to the 2011-12 school year, school districts in Texas could receive one of four possible rankings from the Texas Education Agency: Exemplary (the highest possible ranking), Recognized, Academically Acceptable, and Academically Unacceptable (the lowest possible ranking). For the 2012-13 school year, the TEA moved to a Pass/Fail system. In 2017, the TEA adopted an A-F accountability system.[11]
Historical district TEA accountability ratings!School Year!Rating2021-22 | B |
2020-21 | Not Rated: Declared State of Disaster |
2019-20 | Not Rated: Declared State of Disaster |
2018-19 | B |
2017-18 | B |
2016-17 | Met Standard |
2015-16 | Met Standard |
2014-15 | Met Standard |
2013-14 | Met Standard |
2012-13 | Met Standard |
2011-12 | Not Rated |
2010-11 | Academically Acceptable |
2009-10 | Academically Acceptable |
2008-09 | Academically Acceptable |
2007-08 | Academically Acceptable |
2006-07 | Academically Acceptable |
2005-06 | Academically Acceptable |
2004-05 | Academically Acceptable |
2003-04 | Academically Acceptable | |
Finances
Like other Texas public school districts, AISD is funded through a combination of local property taxes, general state revenues (such as occupation taxes, Texas Lottery profits, and returns from the Permanent School Fund), and federal education funds.[12] The district also funds some facilities construction and improvements through the issuance of debt by bond elections; AISD's most recent bond elections have been held in 2013, 2017, and 2022.[13]
Board of Trustees
Members are elected in nonpartisan elections and serve four year terms. Positions 1-7 are elected in single-member districts, while positions 8 and 9 are elected at-large.[14]
Place | Name | Term | Elected | Term Up |
---|
1 | Candace Hunter | 1st | 2022 | 2026 |
2 | Ofelia Zapata | 1st | 2020 | 2024 |
3 | Kevin Foster | 1st | 2020 | 2024 |
4 | Katherine Whitley Chu | 1st | 2022 | 2026 |
5 | Lynn Boswell | 1st | 2020 | 2024 |
6 | Andrew Gonzales | 1st | 2022 | 2026 |
7 | David Kauffman | 1st | 2022 | 2026 |
8 | Noelita Lugo | 1st | 2020 | 2024 |
9 | Arati Singh | 2nd | 2018 | 2026 | |
List of superintendents
- John B. Winn – 1881–1894
- Prof. Thomas Green Harris – 1895–1903
- Arthur N. McCallum Sr. – 1903–1942
- Dr. Russell Lewis – 1942–1947
- Dr. J.W. Edgar – 1947–1950
- Dr. Irby B. Carruth – 1950–1970
- Dr. Jack L. Davidson – 1970–1980
- Dr. John Ellis – 1980–1990
- Dr. Gonzalo Garza (Interim) – 1990–1991
- Dr. Jim B. Hensley – 1991–1992
- Dr. Terry N. Bishop (Interim) – 1993–1994
- Dr. James Fox Jr. – 1995–1998
- A.C. Gonzalez (Interim) – 1998–1999
- Dr. Pascal D. Forgione Jr. – 1999–2009
- Dr. Meria Carstarphen – 2009–2014
- Dr. Paul Cruz – 2014–2020
- Dr. Stephanie S. Elizalde – 2020–2022
- Dr. Anthony Mays (Interim) – 2022
- Matias Segura – 2023–Present
Demographics
In the 1970s white flight to Westlake and other suburbs of Austin that were majority white began. In 1970 the student body of AISD was 65% non-Hispanic (Anglo) white.[15] In the late 1970s the student body was 57% non-Hispanic white, 26% Hispanic and Latino, and 15% African-American.[16] Until 1978 AISD categorized Hispanics and Latinos as "white" so they could integrate them with African-Americans while leaving non-Hispanic whites out of integration. That year it was forced to integrate Hispanics and non-Hispanic whites.[17] In 2000 the student body of AISD was 37% non-Hispanic white.[15] The Hispanic student population peaked in 2011, at 52,398 students.[18] As of the 2016-17 school year, there are 48,386 Hispanic students, 22,761 non-Hispanic white students, and 6,578 African-American students.
On November 18, 2019 the AISD board of Trustees voted 6-3 in favor of a plan closing four elementary schools. This vote was criticized by many, including AISD Chief Equity Officer, Dr. Hawley who stated that the "map that you have of the closures is a map of what 21st century racism looks like. ... Our process for selecting schools was flawed. It was inequitable." The six Trustees who voted to close the schools were Cindy Anderson, Amber Elenz, Geronimo Rodriguez, Jayme Mathias, Yasmin Wagner and Kristen Ashy.[19]
Demographics | 2020-21[20] | 2015-16[21] | 2010-11[22] | 2005-06[23] |
---|
African-American | 6.6% | 7.8% | 9.5% | 13.5% |
Asian | 4.5% | 3.8% | 3.3% | 2.9% |
Hispanic | 55.0% | 58.8% | 60.3% | 55.4% |
Native American | 0.1% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.2% |
Pacific Islander | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | — |
Two or more races | 3.8% | 2.7% | 2.2% | — |
White, non-Hispanic | 30.1% | 26.6% | 24.3% | 27.9% | |
High schools
The following high schools cover grades 9 to 12, unless otherwise noted.
Zoned high schools
Unzoned high schools
The Ann Richards School, Garza Independence High School, and LASA have independent campuses, but International High School shares a campus with Northeast Early College High School.
Other high school programs
The Graduation Preparatory Academies at Navarro and Travis Early College High Schools are officially listed as separate schools from their home campuses, but they are housed within the same building and share many programs.
!Host Campus!Other programsMcCallum High School | McCallum Fine Arts Academy |
Navarro Early College High School | Graduation Preparatory Academy at Navarro ECHS |
Travis Early College High School | Graduation Preparatory AcademyTravis Institute of Hospitality & Culinary Arts | |
Middle schools
Zoned middle schools
!Middle School!Established!Grades!Enrollment (2023-24)!Namesake!MascotBailey Middle School | 1993 | 6-8 | 785 | Gordon Arthur Bailey | Bears |
Bedichek Middle School | 1972[48] | 6-8 | 638 | Roy Bedichek | Bobcats |
Bertha Sadler Means Young Women's Leadership Academy (2014-present)Pearce Middle School (1958-2014) | 1958[49] | 6-8 | 346 | Bertha Sadler Means (2014-present)James Edwin Pearce (1958-2014) | Dragons |
Burnet Middle School | 1961 | 6-8 | 799 | David Gouverneur Burnet | Sailors |
Covington Middle School | 1986[50] | 6-8 | 599 | Verna Young Covington &Weldon Joseph Covington | Colts |
Dobie Middle School | 1973 | 6-8 | 544 | James Frank Dobie | Roadrunners |
Gorzycki Middle School | 2009 | 6-8 | 1,329 | Diane Elaine Gorzycki | Tigers |
Gus Garcia Young Men's Leadership Academy (2014-present)Gus Garcia Middle School (2007-2014) | 2007 | 6-8 | 253 | Gustavo Luis Garcia | Dragons |
Kealing Middle School | 1930 | 6-8 | 1,247 | Hightower Theodore Kealing | Hornets |
Lamar Middle School | 1955 | 6-8 | 1,100 | Mirabeau Buonaparte Lamar | Scotties |
Lively Middle School (2019-present)[51] Fulmore Middle School (1911-2019)[52] South Ward School (1886-1911)
| 1886 | 6-8 | 948 | Sarah Beth Lively (2019-present)Zachary Taylor Fulmore (1911-2019) South Austin (1886-1911)
| Falcons |
Marshall Middle School | 2023 | 6[53] | 214 | Dr. General Garwood Marshall | Rams[54] |
Martin Middle School | 1966 | 7-8[55] | 240 | Samuel Lawton Martin | Eagles |
Mendez Middle School | 1987 | 7-8 | 203 | Consuelo Herrera Mendez | Mavericks |
Murchison Middle School | 1967 | 6-8 | 1,218 | Eugene A. Murchison | Matadors |
O. Henry Middle School | 1953 | 6-8 | 691 | William Sydney Porter | Mustangs |
Paredes Middle School | 2000 | 6-8 | 625 | Américo Paredes | Pumas |
Small Middle School | 1999 | 6-8 | 1,260 | Charles Clinton Small | Cougars |
Webb Middle School | 1968[56] | 6-8 | 532 | Walter Prescott Webb | Wildcats | |
Other middle school programs
The Kealing and Lively magnet programs accept students from across AISD on a basis of academic record and provide them with a more advanced program. The magnet programs are housed in their respective schools, but provide some different classes to their students.
!Host Campus!Other programsKealing Middle School | Kealing Magnet Program |
Lively Middle School | Lively Humanities and Law Magnet for International Studies | |
Elementary schools
- Allison Elementary School
- Andrews Elementary School
- Baldwin Elementary School
- Baranoff Elementary School
- Barbara Jordan Elementary School
- Barrington Elementary School
- Barton Hills Elementary School
- Bear Creek Elementary School
- Becker Elementary School
- Blackshear Elementary Fine Arts Academy (1891)
- Blanton Elementary School
- Blazier Elementary School
- Boone Elementary School
- Brentwood Elementary School
- Bryker Woods Elementary School
- Campbell Elementary Media & Performing Arts Institute
- Casey Elementary School
- Casis Elementary School
- Clayton Elementary School
- Cook Elementary School
- Cowan Elementary School
- Cunningham Elementary School
- Davis Elementary School
- Dawson Elementary School
- Doss Elementary School
- Galindo Elementary School
- Govalle Elementary School
- Graham Elementary School
- Guerrero Thompson Elementary School
- Gullett Elementary School
- Harris Elementary School
- Hart Elementary School
- Highland Park Elementary School
- Hill Elementary School
- Houston Elementary School
- Joslin Elementary School
- Kiker Elementary School
- Kocurek Elementary School
- Langford Elementary School
- Lee Elementary School
- Linder Elementary School
- Maplewood Elementary School
- Mathews Elementary School (1916)
- McBee Elementary School
- Menchaca Elementary School (1884)
- Norman-Sims Elementary School
- Oak Hill Elementary School
- Oak Springs Elementary School
- Odom Elementary School
- Ortega Elementary School
- Overton Elementary School
- Padron Elementary School
- Palm Elementary School
- Patton Elementary School
- Pecan Springs Elementary School
- Perez Elementary School
- Pickle Elementary School
- Pillow Elementary School
- Pleasant Hill Elementary School
- Reilly Elementary School
- Ridgetop Elementary School
- Rodriguez Elementary School
- Sanchez Elementary School
- St. Elmo Elementary School (1914)
- Summitt Elementary School
- Sunset Valley Elementary School (Sunset Valley)
- T. A. Brown Elementary School
- Travis Heights Elementary School (1939)
- Uphaus Early Childhood Center
- Walnut Creek Elementary School
- Widen Elementary School
- Williams Elementary School
- Winn Montessori
- Wooldridge Elementary School
- Wooten Elementary School
- Zavala Elementary School
- Zilker Elementary School
Facilities
Headquarters
The headquarters are at the intersection of Interstate 35 and Ben White. The 142000square feet structure has nine stories.[60]
For a period prior to 1989, the Austin ISD headquarters were on Guadalupe Street, adjacent to the Texas Department of Public Safety headquarters. In 1989, the Texas House of Representatives passed a bill allowing DPS to acquire the former Austin ISD headquarters.[61] That building was known as the Irby B. Carruth Administration Building.[62]
From circa 1994 to 2019, the headquarters were at the Carruth Administration Center, on 1111 West Sixth Street. That building was sold, along with another AISD facility, in 2017.[60] The Schlosser Development Corporation purchased the West Sixth facility.[63] The district used the money from those sales to buy the current headquarters. From around July to September 2019 the headquarters moved to the current location. The employees who went to the current headquarters came from those two sold properties and one other property.[60]
Athletic facilities
- Toney Burger Center (Football, Baseball, Track and field, Basketball, Volleyball, Soccer)
- I.I. Nelson Field (Football, Baseball, Track & Field, Soccer)
- Delco Activity Center (Basketball, Volleyball)
- Ellie Noack Sports Complex (Baseball, Softball, Football, Soccer)
- House Park (Football, Soccer)
AISD.TV
Austin ISD operates AISD.TV on Spectrum and Grande Communications channel 22 and AT&T U-verse channel 99.
See also
Further reading
Notes and References
- Web site: School Districts As Per States . August 18, 2012 . July 23, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120723162654/http://www.school-districts.net/austin-independent-schoolDistrict.html .
- Web site: Texas School Directory 2012. Texas Education Agency. July 17, 2012. February 19, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120219235251/http://mansfield.tea.state.tx.us/TEA.AskTED.TSD/TSDfiles/tsd2012/not_tagged/texas_school_directory_2011-12.pdf. dead.
- Web site: Matias Segura: Superintendent. Austin Independent School District. August 1, 2022.
- Web site: 2018-2019 Accreditation Statuses . . October 27, 2019.
- Web site: About Us Austin ISD . Austin Independent School District . June 18, 2021.
- Web site: FY2019 Austin Independent School District Official Budget . Austin Independent School District . October 27, 2019.
- Web site: 2022-2023 and 2023-2024 Tentative Volleyball, Basketball and Football District Assignments and Reclassification Information . University Interscholastic League .
- Web site: About Us . 2022-03-29 . Austin ISD . en.
- "Regional School Districts and the City of Austin." City of Austin. March 2013. Retrieved on August 4, 2016.
- Web site: Texas Accountability System District Ratings for 2004 through 2011 . . July 17, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120702090716/http://ritter.tea.state.tx.us/perfreport/account/accthist_new.srch.html . July 2, 2012 .
- Web site: 2019-08-18 . A-F Accountability: What Parents Should Know . 2022-03-25 . tea.texas.gov . en-US.
- Web site: An Introduction to School Finance in Texas. January 2012. Texas Taxpayers and Research Association. March 26, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150319010947/http://www.ttara.org/files/document/file-4f1732f763446.pdf. March 19, 2015.
- News: Voters approve half of AISD's $892 million bond proposals. Price. Asher. Taboada. Melissa B.. 11 May 2013. Austin American-Statesman. March 26, 2015.
- Web site: Boundaries Austin ISD . 2024-07-13 . www.austinisd.org . en.
- Wells, Amy. Both Sides Now: The Story of School Desegregation's Graduates. University of California Press, January 20, 2009., 9780520942486. p. 51.
- Wells, Amy. Both Sides Now: The Story of School Desegregation's Graduates. University of California Press, January 20, 2009., 9780520942486. p. 47-48.
- Wells, Amy. Both Sides Now: The Story of School Desegregation's Graduates. University of California Press, January 20, 2009., 9780520942486. p. 48.
- Web site: Austin ISD Demographic Study 2016. 12 January 2016. Austin Independent School District. Austin, Texas. 22 October 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171023011151/https://www.austinisd.org/sites/default/files/dept/default/docs/AISD_Demographic_Study_2016.pdf. 23 October 2017.
- Web site: Barbaro. Nick. November 22, 2019. Public Notice: A Map of 21st Century Racism. 2020-06-27. www.austinchronicle.com. en-US.
- Web site: January 2022 . 2020-21 Texas Academic Performance Report (TAPR) . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220324224203/https://rptsvr1.tea.texas.gov/cgi/sas/broker?_service=marykay&_program=perfrept.perfmast.sas&_debug=0&ccyy=2021&lev=D&id=227901&prgopt=reports%2Ftapr%2Fpaper_tapr.sas%2A . 24 March 2022 . 24 March 2022 . Texas Education Agency.
- Web site: November 2016 . 2015-16 Texas Academic Performance Report . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220324224649/https://rptsvr1.tea.texas.gov/cgi/sas/broker?_service=marykay&year4=2015&year2=15&_debug=0&single=N&title=2016+Texas+Academic+Performance+Reports&_program=perfrept.perfmast.sas&prgopt=2016%2Ftapr%2Ftapr_spec.sas&ptype=P&level=district&search=district&namenum=Austin&district=227901 . 24 March 2022 . 24 March 2022 . Texas Education Agency.
- Web site: November 2011 . 2010-11 Academic Excellence Indicator System . bot: unknown . https://web.archive.org/web/20220324225348/https://rptsvr1.tea.texas.gov/cgi/sas/broker?_service=marykay&_program=perfrept.perfmast.sas&prgopt=2011%2Faeis%2Falltyped.sas&year4=2011&year2=11&topic=aeis&gifname=g_aeis2011district&title=AEIS%2BReport&level=district&search=distback&sublevel=dist&ptype=PDF&distback=227901+#page=16 . 24 March 2022 . 24 March 2022 . Texas Education Agency .
- Web site: February 2007 . 2005-06 Academic Excellence Indicator System . 21 October 2022 . Texas Education Agency.
- Web site: Our History . 2022-08-23 . www.akinseagles.org . en.
- Web site: Hanson . John L. . 2017-05-10 . Remembering Dr. William Charles Akins . 2022-08-23 . KUT Radio, Austin's NPR Station . en.
- Web site: 2016-10-12 . Anderson High School Closed 45 Years Ago, But East Austin Still Feels Its Absence. . 2022-08-23 . KUT Radio, Austin's NPR Station . en.
- Web site: Losing a Community Catalyst: The Closure of L.C. Anderson High School — News . 2022-08-23 . Preservation Austin . en-US.
- Web site: History of Austin High . 2022-08-23 . Austin High School . en.
- Web site: Founded In 1881, And Segregated For Decades, Austin High Now Has Its First Black Principal . 2022-08-23 . Texas Standard . en-US.
- Web site: James Bowie High School . 23 August 2022 . Bowie High School.
- Web site: 2016-09-02 . North Austin vs. South Austin: Schools . 2022-08-23 . Austin Monthly Magazine . en-US.
- Web site: 2016-09-12 . About Us . 2022-08-23 . Crockett High School . en.
- Web site: Board Approves Renaming of Eastside Memorial ECHS to Eastside ECHS . 2022-03-24 . Austin ISD . en.
- Web site: Eastside Memorial Early College High School and International High School Moving to Historic Original L.C. Anderson High School Site . 2022-08-23 . Austin ISD . en.
- Web site: Whittaker . Richard . April 5, 2013 . AISD is under tight deadline to define Eastside Memorial's future . 2022-08-23 . www.austinchronicle.com . en-US.
- Web site: Auten . Roseana . December 15, 1995 . LBJ Science Academy Sucks Rocks . 2022-08-23 . www.austinchronicle.com . en-US.
- Web site: Hansen . Miles . McCallum, Austin High renew classic rivalry . 2022-08-23 . The Shield Online.
- Web site: Board Approves Renaming of Lanier to Juan Navarro Early College High School . 2022-03-24 . Austin ISD . en.
- Web site: Williamson . Nolen E. . 1970–1989 . Exterior of Lanier High School . 2022-08-23 . The Portal to Texas History . English.
- Web site: History of Schools Up for Potential Name Changes . 23 August 2022 . Austin ISD.
- Web site: Board Approves Renaming of Reagan to Northeast Early College High School . 2022-03-24 . Austin ISD . en.
- Web site: 2019-07-29 . History . 2022-08-23 . Northeast ECHS Website . en.
- Web site: 2021-10-11 . With a 100% graduation rate, The Ann Richards School for Young Women is setting students up for success . 2022-08-23 . KXAN Austin . en-US.
- Web site: Celebrating the First Decade of Ann's Legacy . 2022-08-23 . Ann Richards School for Young Women Leaders . en-US.
- Web site: 2014-01-22 . 13 years of success at Garza . 2022-08-23 . Steve Hicks School of Social Work . en-US.
- Web site: School History . 2022-08-23 . www.lasahighschool.org . en-US.
- Web site: Irizarry . Yasmiyn . Commentary: Healing won't begin until LASA represents all of Austin ISD . 2022-08-23 . Austin American-Statesman . en-US.
- Web site: Community Invited to Celebrate 40th Anniversary of Roy Bedichek Middle School . 2022-08-25 . Austin ISD . en.
- Web site: 2015-01-21 . Timeline: How Austin ISD Decided To Create Two Single-Sex Middle Schools . 2022-08-25 . KUT Radio, Austin's NPR Station . en.
- Web site: About CMS . 2022-08-25 . www.austinschools.org.
- Web site: Board Approves Renaming of Fulmore to Lively Middle School . 2022-03-25 . Austin ISD . en.
- Web site: 2018-04-02 . History . 2022-03-25 . Lively Middle School . en.
- Web site: Newly built $60 million Marshall Middle School to fill gap in Northeast Austin . 2023-08-31 . Austin American-Statesman . en-US.
- Web site: Our Story Dr. General Marshall Middle School . 2023-08-31 . marshall.austinschools.org.
- Web site: Méndez . María . Austin ISD to remove sixth grade from Martin, Mendez middle schools . 2022-03-25 . Austin American-Statesman . en-US.
- Web site: Who We Are . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20220325012155/https://webbmiddleschool.wixsite.com/webb/who-we-are . 25 March 2022 . 24 March 2022 . Webb Middle School.
- Web site: 2015 National Blue Ribbon Elementary Schools All Public and Private . U.S. Department of Education . 2 March 2024.
- http://www.ed.gov/programs/nclbbrs/list-1982.pdf Blue Ribbon Schools Program, Schools Recognized 1982–1983 Through 1999–2002 (PDF)
- Web site: list-2003.doc. ed.gov.
- Web site: Eubank. Brittany. Austin ISD moving headquarters after more than 25 years. KVUE. 2019-07-09. 2023-10-21.
- News: Graves. Debbie. Ward. Mike. House approves 'welfare utility bill'. Austin American-Statesman. Austin, Texas. 1989-05-24. B4. - Clipping from Newspapers.com.
- News: ADVERTISEMENT FOR BIDS. Austin American-Statesman. 1988-04-24. G33. - Clipping from Newspapers.com.
- Web site: Whittaker. Richard. Location, Location, Location. Austin Chronicle. 2018-01-26. 2023-10-22.