Dorothy Coke Explained

Dorothy Coke
Birth Date:11 April 1897
Birth Place:Southend-on-Sea, Essex, England
Death Place:Brighton, Sussex, England
Field:Painting
Training:Slade School of Fine Art

Dorothy Josephine Coke (11 April 1897 – 1979) was an English artist notable for her work as a war artist on the British home front during the Second World War.[1] Coke was also an art teacher and as an artist was known for her watercolours, which have a very free, open-air quality to them.[2]

Life and work

Coke was born in Southend-on-Sea in Essex in 1897, where her father was a tea exporter.[3] When she was seventeen, Coke entered the Slade School of Art, where she continued to study throughout the First World War and where she won a prize for figure composition.[3] In the summer of 1918 Coke submitted some sketches to the British War Memorials Committee for a possible commission. That proposal was rejected but shortly afterwards Muirhead Bone bought two of her watercolours for the Imperial War Museum collection.[4] [5] In 1919 she was elected a member of the New English Art Club.[6]

By the start of World War Two Coke was a popular and well known artist. During the War she received a short-term commission from the War Artists Advisory Committee to depict the work being performed by women in various services.[7] To this end she spent time with the Women's Voluntary Service, the Auxiliary Territorial Service, the Women's Auxiliary Air Force and also with the Red Cross.[8] One of her paintings was included in the Britain at War exhibition at the Museum of Modern Art in New York which opened in May 1941.[9] By the end of the War, WAAC had acquired eight paintings from Coke.[4] During the War, in 1943, she was elected a member of the Royal Watercolour Society, having previously become an Associate member in 1935.[6]

After the War, Coke taught art at Brighton College of Art until her retirement in 1967.[1] [10]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Frances Spalding. Frances Spalding. Antique Collectors' Club. 1990. 20th Century Painters and Sculptors . 1-85149-106-6.
  2. Book: David Buckman. Art Dictionaries Ltd. 1998. Artists in Britain Since 1945 Vol 1, A to L . 0-95326-095-X.
  3. Book: Penny Dunford. Harvester Wheatsheaf. 1990. A Biographical Dictionary of Women Artists in Europe and America since 1850. 0-7108-1144-6. registration.
  4. Book: Kathleen Palmer. Tate Publishing/Imperial War Museum. 2011. Women War Artists. 978-1-85437-989-4.
  5. Web site: Imperial War Museum. World War One art archive, Coke, Dorothy J . 28 October 2015. Imperial War Museum.
  6. Book: Grant M. Waters. Eastbourne Fine Art. 1975. Dictionary of British Artists Working 1900-1950.
  7. Book: Catherine Speck. Reaktion Books. 2014. Beyond the Battlefield, Women Artists of Two World Wars. 978-178023-374-1.
  8. Web site: Imperial War Museum. War artists archive, Miss D J Coke . 28 October 2015. Imperial War Museum.
  9. Book: Brain Foss. Yale University Press. 2007. War paint: Art, War, State and Identity in Britain, 1939-1945 . 978-0-300-10890-3.
  10. Web site: The Aldrich Collection: Dorothy Coke . 28 October 2015. University of Brighton.