Dongjiang Dam Explained

Dongjiang Dam
Location Map:China
Coordinates:25.8728°N 113.3094°W
Country:China
Location:Zixing, Chenzhou, Hunan Province
Status:O
Construction Began:1978
Opening:1992
Dam Type:Arch, double-curvature
Dam Height:1570NaN0
Dam Length:4380NaN0
Dam Width Crest:70NaN0
Dam Width Base:350NaN0
Dam Elevation Crest:2940NaN0
Dam Crosses:Lishui River
Res Name:Dongjiang Lake
Res Capacity Total:95650000000NaN0[1]
Res Catchment:47190NaN0
Res Elevation:2850NaN0
Plant Hydraulic Head:118.50NaN0
Plant Commission:1987
Plant Type:Conventional
Plant Turbines:4 x 125 MW Francis-type
Plant Capacity:500 MW

The Dongjiang Dam is an arch dam on the Lishui River 140NaN0 southwest of Zixing in Hunan Province, China. The dam was constructed between 1978 and 1992 and supports a 500 MW hydroelectric power station. The dam also provides for flood control, navigation and water supply. The dam's first generator was operational in 1987 and the reservoir, Dongjiang Lake, forced the relocation of 52 thousand people.[2]

Design

The Dongjiang is a 1570NaN0 tall and 4380NaN0 long variable-radius arch dam. The dam is 70NaN0 wide at its crest, 350NaN0 at its base and has a curve radius of 302.30NaN0. Situated at the head of a 47190NaN0 catchment area, the dam withholds a reservoir of up to 95650000000NaN0 of water. The dam's power station lies at its base and contains four 125 MW Francis turbine-generators. The height of the dam affords each generator an effective hydraulic head of 118.50NaN0. The dam is also equipped with a boat/lumber lift.[2] [3]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: China's largest Reservoirs. Chinese National Committee on Large Dams. 24 August 2011.
  2. Web site: Dongjiang Hydropower Station. China Water Conservancy and Hydropower Research. 27 August 2011. Chinese. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20111002200131/http://www.cws.net.cn/zmslgc/ArticleView.asp?ArticleID=23643. 2 October 2011.
  3. Web site: Ghanaat. Y.. Experimental study of dam-water-foundation interaction. Proceedings of the 10th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering. 27 August 2011 . R.W. Clough . B.B. Redpath. Madrid, Spain. 19–24 July 1992.