Don Taylor (American filmmaker) explained

Don Taylor
Birth Name:Donald Ritchie Taylor
Birth Date:December 13, 1920
Birth Place:Freeport, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Death Place:Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Occupation:Actor and film director
Years Active:1943–88
Spouse:
    Children:4

    Donald Ritchie Taylor (December 13, 1920 – December 29, 1998) was an American actor and film director.[1] He co-starred in 1940s and 1950s classics, including the 1948 film noir The Naked City, Battleground, Father of the Bride, Father's Little Dividend and Stalag 17. He later turned to directing films such as Escape from the Planet of the Apes (1971), Tom Sawyer (1973), Echoes of a Summer (1976), and Damien - Omen II (1978).

    Biography

    Early life and work

    The son of Mr. and Mrs. D. E. Taylor, Donald Ritchie Taylor[2] was born in Freeport, Pennsylvania on December 13, 1920.[3] (Another source says that he was born "in Pittsburgh and raised in Freeport, Pa.") He studied speech and drama at Penn State University and hitchhiked to Hollywood in 1942. He was signed as a contract player at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and appeared in small roles. Drafted into the United States Army Air Forces (AAF) during World War II, he appeared in the Air Forces's Winged Victory Broadway play[4] and movie (1944), credited as "Cpl. Don Taylor."

    Acting career

    After discharge from the AAF, Taylor was cast in a lead role as the young detective, Jimmy Halloran, working alongside veteran homicide detective Dan Muldoon (Barry Fitzgerald) in Universal's 1948 screen version of The Naked City, which was notable for being filmed entirely on location in New York. Taylor was later part of the ensemble cast in MGM's classic World War II drama Battleground (1949). He then appeared as the husband of Elizabeth Taylor in the comedies Father of the Bride (1950) and its sequel Father's Little Dividend (1951), starring Spencer Tracy. Another memorable role was Vern "Cowboy" Blithe in Flying Leathernecks (1951). In 1952, Taylor played a soldier bringing his Japanese war-bride back to small-town America in Japanese War Bride. In 1953, Taylor had a key role as the escaping prisoner Lt. Dunbar in Billy Wilder's Stalag 17. His last major film role came in I'll Cry Tomorrow (1955).

    Directorial career

    From the late 1950s through the 1980s, Taylor turned to directing movies and TV shows, such as Alfred Hitchcock Presents, the short-lived Steve Canyon, starring Dean Fredericks, and Rod Serling's Night Gallery. One of his memorable efforts, in 1973, was the musical film Tom Sawyer,[5] which boasted a Sherman Brothers song score. Other films that Taylor directed are Escape from the Planet of the Apes (1971), Echoes of a Summer (1976), The Great Scout & Cathouse Thursday (also 1976), The Island of Dr. Moreau (1977) starring Burt Lancaster, Damien - Omen II (1978) with William Holden, and The Final Countdown (1980) with Kirk Douglas.

    Taylor occasionally performed both acting and directing roles simultaneously, as he did for episodes of the TV detective series Burke's Law.

    Writing career

    Taylor "wrote one-act plays, radio dramas, short stories, and the 1985 TV movie My Wicked, Wicked Ways ... The Legend of Errol Flynn."

    Personal life

    Taylor was married twice.

    Death

    Taylor died on December 29, 1998, at the University of California Medical Center in Los Angeles, California, of heart failure.[7]

    Awards

    Selected filmography as director

    In addition to his Hollywood credits, Taylor directed 27 television movies and episodes for 53 television series including Cannon, Rod Serling's Night Gallery, Mod Squad, It Takes a Thief, The Big Valley, The Flying Nun, Vacation Playhouse, The Tammy Grimes Show, The Wild Wild West, Burke's Law, The Rogues, The Farmer's Daughter, The Lloyd Bridges Show, The Dick Powell Theatre, Dr. Kildare, Checkmate, 87th Precinct, Zane Grey Theater, The Rifleman, Alfred Hitchcock Presents, Honky Tonk, and others.

    Selected filmography as actor

    YearTitleRoleNotes
    1943The Human ComedySoldierUncredited
    Salute to the MarinesBrooks - Marine at BridgeUncredited
    Swing Shift MaisieYoung PilotUncredited
    Thousands CheerSoldier at Train StationUncredited
    Girl CrazyStudentUncredited
    1944Winged VictoryDanny 'Pinkie' Scariano
    1947Song of the Thin ManBuddy Hollis
    1948The Naked CityDetective Jimmy Halloran
    For the Love of MaryDavid Paxton
    1949BattlegroundStandiferd
    1950AmbushLieutenant Linus Delaney
    Father of the BrideBuckley Dunstan
    1951Submarine CommandLieutenant Peter Morris
    Father's Little DividendBuckley Dunstan
    The Flying LeathernecksLieutenant Vern 'Cowboy' Blithe
    The Blue VeilDr. Robert Palfrey
    Submarine CommandLieutenant Commander Peter Morris
    1952Japanese War BrideCaptain Jim Sterling
    1953Destination GobiJenkins
    The Girls of Pleasure IslandLieutenant Jimmy Gilmartin
    Stalag 17Lieutenant James Schuyler Dunbar
    1954Johnny DarkDuke Benson
    The Men of Sherwood ForestRobin Hood
    1955I'll Cry TomorrowWallie
    1956The Bold and the BraveSergeant Ewald 'Preacher' Wollaston
    Ride the High IronSergeant Hugo Danielchik
    1957Alfred Hitchcock PresentsProfessor Donald MasonSeason 3 Episode 5: "Silent Witness"
    Love Slaves of the AmazonsDr. Peter Masters
    1961Savage GunsMike Summers
    1969The Five Man ArmyPoker PlayerUncredited, (final film role)

    Notes and References

    1. Book: Roberts, Jerry. Encyclopedia of Television Film Directors. 5 June 2009. Scarecrow Press. 978-0-8108-6378-1. 584.
    2. Book: Monush. Barry. Screen World Presents the Encyclopedia of Hollywood Film Actors: From the silent era to 1965. 1. 2003. Hal Leonard Corporation. 978-1-5578-3551-2. 720. 25 March 2016.
    3. News: Don Taylor Expected To Visit in Freeport. Simpson's Leader-Times. July 10, 1957. Kittanning, Pennsylvania. 1. Newspapers.com. March 24, 2016.
    4. Don Taylor. Playbill. 24 March 2016.
    5. News: Kleiner. Dick. "Tom Sawyer" family film even on set. Columbus Telegram. September 27, 1972. 34. Newspapers.com. March 24, 2016.
    6. News: Weiskind. Ron. Longtime Hollywood actor, director raised in Freeport. 25 March 2016. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. January 1, 1999. B-7.
    7. News: Actor Don Taylor, 78, Also Directed Movies, Tv. 24 March 2016. Los Angeles Times. Sun Sentinel. Fort Lauderdale. January 4, 1999. 2016-04-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20160408050502/http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/1999-01-04/news/9901030253_1_elizabeth-taylor-taylor-s-debut-mr-taylor. dead.
    8. Web site: Awards Search: Don Taylor. dead. 24 March 2016. Television Academy. 2016-04-05. https://web.archive.org/web/20160405141522/http://www.emmys.com/awards/nominations/award-search?search_api_views_fulltext=%22Don%20Taylor%22&submit=Search&field_celebrity_details_field_display_name=&field_show_details_field_nominee_show_nr_title=&field_show_details_field_network=All&field_show_details_field_production_company=All&field_nominations_year=1949-01-01%2000%3A00%3A00&field_nominations_year_1=2016-01-01%2000%3A00%3A00&field_award_category=All.