Dompo language explained

Dompo
States:Ghana
Ethnicity: (2000)
Speakers:65
Date:1999
Ref:e18
Familycolor:unclassified
Family:possibly Guang
Iso3:doy
Glotto:domp1238
Glottorefname:Dompo

Dompo is an endangered language of Ghana. Speakers are shifting to Nafaanra. It is spoken adjacent to the main town of the Nafaanra people, namely Banda, Brong-Ahafo Region, Ghana. Blench (2015) reports that it is spoken by 10 households.

Classification

Dompo has numerous parallels with the Gonja language, but according to Blench (1999) does not appear to be directly related to it. Blench suggests three possibilities:

  1. it is a Gonja dialect that has come under heavy external influence;
  2. it is a related Guang language that has been relexified, largely from Gonja;
  3. it is of some other source, and relexified, largely from Gonja.

None of the Dompo names for wild plants or animals resemble Gonja, suggesting that the last is the most likely. Some Dompo animal names show resemblances with Mpra.[1]

However, Gueldemann (2018) finds the Guang/Gonja connection to be overwhelming:

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Blench, Roger (2007) Recovering data on Mpra [=Mpre] a possible language isolate in North-Central Ghana