Dolton, Illinois Explained

Dolton, Illinois
Settlement Type:Village
Motto:"A community working together"
Mapsize:260px
Image Map1:Illinois in United States (US48).svg
Map Caption1:Location of Illinois in the United States
Coordinates:41.6275°N -87.5986°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Illinois
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Cook
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Thornton
Established Title:Incorporated
Established Date:1893
Government Type:Mayor-council
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Tiffany Henyard (D)
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Water Percent:2.56
Area Total Sq Mi:4.69
Area Land Sq Mi:4.57
Area Water Sq Mi:0.12
Population Total:21426
Population As Of:2020
Population Density Sq Mi:4687.38
Timezone1:Central Standard Time
Postal Code Type:ZIP code(s)
Postal Code:60419
Area Code Type:Area code(s)
Area Code:708
Demographics Type1:Standard of living (2009-11)
Demographics1 Title1:Per capita income
Demographics1 Info1:$21,742
Demographics1 Title2:Median home value
Demographics1 Info2:$131,600
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:17-20292
Area Total Km2:12.14
Area Land Km2:11.84
Area Water Km2:0.30
Population Density Km2:1809.94

Dolton is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States. The population was 21,426 at the 2020 census.[2] Dolton is located just west of the expressway Interstate 94 and immediately south of the city limits of Chicago. Its most common ZIP code is 60419.

Dolton is bordered by Chicago to the north, Riverdale and Harvey to the west, South Holland to the south and Calumet City to the east.

History

A post office has been in operation in Dolton since 1854.[3] The village was named for a family of early settlers.[4] The villages of Dolton and nearby Riverdale were effectively one community until each incorporated separately in 1892.[5]

Geography

In 2021, Dolton was an area of 4.69sqmi, of which 4.57sqmi (or 97.50%) is land and 0.12sqmi (or 2.50%) is water.[6]

Surrounding areas

Riverdale / Harvey Calumet City

Harvey South Holland

South Holland

Education

The entire village is part of South Suburban Community College District 510.

Demographics

In the 2020 census[7] there were 21,426 people, 7,985 households, and 5,361 families in the village. The population density was 4570.39PD/sqmi. There were 8,768 housing units at an average density of 1870.31/sqmi.

The racial makeup of the village was 90.69% African American, 3.25% White, 0.17% Native American, 0.21% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 2.62% from other races, and 3.04% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.37% of the population.

There were 7,985 households. 29.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them. 25.45% were married couples living together. 35.94% had a female householder with no husband present. 32.86% were non-families. 29.42% of all households were made up of individuals. 12.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.44. The average family size was 2.78.

The village's age distribution consisted of 24.8% under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 21.8% from 25 to 44, 27% from 45 to 64, and 15.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 79.5 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $50,237. The median income for a family was $57,634. Males had a median income of $33,939 versus $33,354 for females. The per capita income for the village was $22,135. About 15.4% of families and 22.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 42.8% of those under age 18 and 13.2% of those age 65 or over.

Dolton village, Illinois – Racial and ethnic composition
!Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)!Pop 2000[8] !Pop 2010[9] ![10] !% 2000!% 2010!
White alone (NH)3,3901,226style='background: #ffffe6; 59813.23%5.30%style='background: #ffffe6; 2.79%
Black or African American alone (NH)20,97320,932style='background: #ffffe6; 19,32281.88%90.41%style='background: #ffffe6; 90.18%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)2814style='background: #ffffe6; 190.11%0.06%style='background: #ffffe6; 0.09%
Asian alone (NH)14468style='background: #ffffe6; 380.56%0.29%style='background: #ffffe6; 0.18%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)43style='background: #ffffe6; 10.02%0.01%style='background: #ffffe6; 0.00%
Some Other Race alone (NH)3424style='background: #ffffe6; 1070.13%0.10%style='background: #ffffe6; 0.50%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)250264style='background: #ffffe6; 4040.98%1.14%style='background: #ffffe6; 1.89%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)791622style='background: #ffffe6; 9373.09%2.69%style='background: #ffffe6; 4.37%
Total25,61423,153style='background: #ffffe6; 21,426100.00%100.00%style='background: #ffffe6; 100.00%

Government

Most of the village is part of the Dolton Park District, with a small portion served by the Calumet Memorial Park District. The entire village is part of the Dolton Public Library District and the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District.[11]

Allegations of misspending and harassment

In November 2023, WGN News published a two-part series of articles alleging widespread misspending and harassment of political opponents by the mayor, Tiffany Henyard.[12] [13] [14]

On February 20, 2024, it was reported that the Federal Bureau of Investigation had launched a probe into alleged misconduct by Mayor Henyard.[15]

Mayors

Transportation

Pace provides bus service on multiple routes connecting Dolton to destinations across the Southland.[37]

Notable people

William Shaw, Illinois state legislator, served as the first African-American mayor of Dolton.[38] He was followed as mayor by Ronnie Lewis, who was the first African-American to serve as an official in the Dolton government.[39] Nelsan Ellis, who played Lafayette Reynolds in True Blood, grew up there.[40]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. March 15, 2022.
  2. Web site: Dolton village, Illinois, Illinois profile . United States Census Bureau. January 24, 2022.
  3. Web site: Cook County . Jim Forte Postal History . November 4, 2015.
  4. Book: Callary, Edward. Place Names of Illinois. September 29, 2008. University of Illinois Press. 978-0-252-09070-7. 95.
  5. Web site: Dolton, IL . Encyclopedia of Chicago.
  6. Web site: Bureau . US Census . Gazetteer Files . June 29, 2022 . Census.gov.
  7. Web site: Explore Census Data . June 28, 2022 . data.census.gov.
  8. Web site: P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Goodyear city, Arizona. United States Census Bureau . January 26, 2024.
  9. Web site: P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Dolton village, Illinois . United States Census Bureau . January 26, 2024.
  10. Web site: P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Dolton village, Illinois . United States Census Bureau . January 26, 2024.
  11. http://www.cookcountyclerk.gov Cook County Clerks Office
  12. Web site: Bradley . Ben . Schroedter . Andrew . Claims of political targeting spark drama in Dolton . WGN TV . November 10, 2023 . WGNTV.
  13. Web site: Bradley . Ben . Schroedter . Andrew . Dolton dysfunction: Bills go unpaid amid questionable expenses . WGN . November 10, 2023.
  14. Web site: Dolton dysfunction: Bills go unpaid amid questionable expenses . YouTube . WGN News . November 10, 2023.
  15. News: Dane Placko . FBI probes misconduct allegations against Dolton Mayor Tiffany Henyard . February 20, 2024 . Fox 32 Chicago . February 20, 2024.
  16. News: F.J.Ehlert Dies of Heart Attack; Dolton's ex-Mayor . The Chicago Tribune. October 21, 1934 . Newspapers.com.
  17. Book: Illinois blue book, 1923-1924. 538 . State of Illinois.
  18. Book: Illinois blue book, 1925-1926. 610 . State of Illinois.
  19. Book: Illinois blue book, 1927-1928. 694 . State of Illinois.
  20. Book: Illinois blue book, 1929-1930. 660 . State of Illinois.
  21. Book: Illinois blue book, 1931-1931. 625 . State of Illinois.
  22. Book: Illinois blue book, 1933-1934. 647 . State of Illinois.
  23. News: River Ferry Helped Dolton Grow as Settlers Flooded into Junction. The Chicago Tribune. October 29, 1986 . In 1935, Ira Hastings was elected village president, beginning the longest presidential administration in Dolton`s history. Serving until 1957, when the first planning commission was established, Hastings saw the village through a post-World War II building boom that had swollen the population to 13,102 by the time he turned in his gavel..
  24. Book: Congressional Record - Volume 112 - Part 31 - Extension of Remarks of Hon. Edward J. Derwinski. A4099 . United States Congress. August 3, 1966.
  25. News: Obituary: Ohlsen, Albert J. . The Chicago Tribune. November 21, 2004 .
  26. News: Dolton, South Holland Echo Older Time . The Chicago Tribune. October 29, 1986. Thomas Harper, 75, a Dolton native who has served as a park district commissioner, police magistrate and the village`s mayor from 1965 to 1969. .
  27. News: Sharon . Ross . Dolton Incumbents Recapture Seats . The Times. April 20, 1977 . Newspapers.com.
  28. News: Suburbs Sprinkled With Big Upsets . The Chicago Tribune. April 4, 1985 . Mayor Norman MacKay held a charm over Dolton for 10 years as a village board member and 16 years as mayor, but the charm apparently wore off when he decided to retire this year. Trustee Stan Fryzel was backed by MacKay for mayor but lost by more than a 2-to-1 ratio to Michael Peck..
  29. News: Gregory . Lewandowski. Peck, Fryzell agree on intent of transfer tax . The Times. February 24, 1985. Newspapers.com.
  30. News: Bonnie Miller. Rubin. Mayor firmly at Dolton's helm in mind if not body . The Chicago Tribune. May 14, 1995. Newspapers.com.
  31. Web site: Turner . Tatyana . Former 9th Ward Ald. Robert Shaw, a South Side powerbroker, dies at 83 . chicagotribune.com . Chicago Tribune . August 9, 2021 . July 26, 2021.
  32. News: Crabtree. Stephen. Shaw Campaign Sweeps in Dolton . The Times . April 2, 1997 . B1, B2 . Newspapers.com.
  33. News: Srinivasan. Kirstin . Dolton: Lewis Staves Off Challenger Rogers in Mayoral Primary Challenge . The Times (Munster). February 25, 2009. A1, A4 . Newspapers.com.
  34. News: Educator was Suburb's First Black Official . The Chicago Tribune . December 8, 2014 . Newspapers.com.
  35. News: Edwards . Lee . April 10, 2013 . Riley Rogers Triumphant in Dolton's Mayoral Race . en . The Weekly Citizen .
  36. News: McAdams . Alexis . May 8, 2021 . Dolton swears in Tiffany Henyard, 37, as village's first female, youngest mayor . en . ABC7 Chicago . live . December 27, 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231211024219/https://abc7chicago.com/tiffany-henyard-dolton-mayor-first-woman-female/10599797/ . December 11, 2023.
  37. Web site: RTA System Map. January 30, 2024.
  38. 'William "Bill" Shaw: 1937-2008,' Chicago Tribune, Rick Pearson and Stacy St. Clair, November 28, 2008
  39. News: Gregory . Tejada . Educator was Suburb's First Black Official . The Chicago Tribune. December 8, 2014 . Newspapers.com.
  40. 'True Blood' Star Nelsan Ellis Dies at 39. Parker. Ryan. July 8, 2017. Hollywood Reporter.