| Dolní Měcholupy | |
| Native Name: | Dolní Měcholupy |
| Settlement Type: | Municipal District of Prague Cadastral Area of Prague |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Czech Republic |
| Subdivision Type2: | Region |
| Subdivision Name2: | Prague |
| Subdivision Type3: | District |
| Subdivision Name3: | Prague 15 |
| Coordinates: | 50.0589°N 14.5586°W |
| Leader Title: | Mayor |
| Leader Name: | Jiří Jindřich |
| Area Total Km2: | 4.66 |
| Population As Of: | 2021 |
| Population Total: | 4132 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Timezone1: | CET |
| Utc Offset1: | +1 |
| Timezone1 Dst: | CEST |
| Utc Offset1 Dst: | +2 |
| Postal Code Type: | Postal code |
| Postal Code: | 109 00 |
| Website: | http://www.dolnimecholupy.cz |
Dolní Měcholupy is a municipal district (městská část) and cadastral area (katastrální území) in Prague. It is located in the eastern part of the city. As of 2021, there were 4,132 inhabitants living in Dolní Měcholupy.
The first written record of Dolní Měcholupy is from the 14th century. The village became part of Prague in 1968.