Dol, Gornji Grad Explained

Official Name:Dol
Pushpin Map:Slovenia
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Slovenia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Slovenia
Subdivision Type1:Traditional region
Subdivision Name1:Styria
Subdivision Type2:Statistical region
Subdivision Name2:Savinja
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Gornji Grad
Area Total Km2:1.45
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:23
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Coordinates:46.2877°N 14.7857°W
Elevation M:455.3
Footnotes:[1]

Dol (in Slovenian pronounced as /ˈdoːl/; formerly: Štajngrob[2] [3] or Štajngrob ob Dreti[4]) is a small settlement in the Upper Dreta Valley in the Municipality of Gornji Grad in Slovenia. The area belongs to the traditional Styria region and is now included in the Savinja Statistical Region.[5]

Name

The name Dol is a common toponym in Slovenia. It is derived from the common noun dol 'small valley', referring to a local geographical feature.[6] Dol was formerly known as Štajngrob or Štajngrob ob Dreti in Slovene.[2] [3] [4] Before the settlement was renamed, Dol was the name of a hamlet of Štajngrob.[2] The older name is derived from German but underwent folk etymology, in which the final element (originally German -grube 'depression, basin') was changed to Slovene -grob 'grave'.[7]

History

The settlement was first mentioned in written sources in 1426, as a hamlet of Tirosek[2] (which became a hamlet of Nova Štifta in 2005).[8]

Mass grave

Dol is the site of a mass grave from the Second World War. The Ravni 2 Mass Grave (Slovenian: Grobišče v Ravneh 2) is located above Dreta Creek, about 150m (490feet) south of the Prodnik farm. Together with the Ravni 1 Mass Grave in neighboring Gornji Grad, it contains the remains of 100 to 200 Slovene civilians executed by the Partisan command of the Fourth Operation Zone in the fall of 1944.[9]

Church

A church formerly belonging to Dol became part of the territory of Nova Štifta when that settlement was expanded in 2005.[8] The church stands southwest of Dol, on a small hill between the Dreta River and Mačkovec Creek, and is dedicated to the Presentation of Mary. The church was first mentioned in written sources in 1631. Originally built in the Gothic style, it was completely remodeled in 1868 and again between 1870 and 1873.[2] [3]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.stat.si/eng/index.asp Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
  2. Krajevni leksikon Dravske Banovine. 1937. Ljubljana: Zveza za tujski promet za Slovenijo, p. 166.
  3. Savnik, Roman, ed. 1976. Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 3. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije. p. 216.
  4. Lavrič, Ana. 2007. Ljubljanska škofija v vizitacijah 17. stoletja. Ljubljana: ZRC SAZU, p. 186.
  5. http://www.gornji-grad.si/ Municipality of Gornji Grad website
  6. Book: Snoj . Marko . Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen . 2009 . Modrijan . Ljubljana . 116.
  7. http://www.dlib.si/stream/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-KNFVFF5J/9764e0ab-2afa-4ba0-8ce1-6dff4ff1ae7b/PDF Majdič, Viktor. 2002. "Imena vasi in mest v Sloveniji." Jezikoslovni zapiski 8(2): 81–92, p. 89.
  8. http://www.stat.si/krajevnaimena/default.asp?txtIme=DOL&selNacin=celo&selTip=naselja&ID=976 Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia. "Dol (občina Gornji Grad)."
  9. Web site: Ferenc . Mitja . Grobišče v Ravneh 2 . Geopedia . Služba za vojna grobišča, Ministrstvo za delo, družino in socialne zadeve . November 6, 2023 . Ljubljana . sl . December 2009.