Doda River Explained

Doda River
Name Other:Stod River
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:India
Subdivision Type2:Union Territory
Subdivision Type3:Union Territory
Subdivision Name3:Ladakh
Subdivision Type4:District
Subdivision Name4:Kargil
Length:79km (49miles)
Discharge1 Avg:206m3/s
Source1 Location:Drang-Drung Glacier at Pensi La
Source1 Elevation:4560m (14,960feet)
Mouth Location:Tsarap River together forms Zanskar River at Padum, Zanskar
Mouth Elevation:3485m (11,434feet)
Tributaries Right:Tsarap River

The Doda River or the Stod River[1] is a river long, which forms the Stod Valley in the Zanskar valley[2] [3] of the Leh district in the Union Territory of Ladakh in India.

Geography

The Doda River rises from the Drang-Drung Glacier near Pensi La, a mountain pass off the Zanskar-Kargil road.[4] [5] The Drang-Drung Glacier is a river of ice and snow by itself and is the largest glacier other than the Siachen Glacier in Ladakh outside the Karakoram Range.[6] It gives rise to a mountain peak named Doda Peak, 6550disp=flipNaNdisp=flip high,[7] and gives its name to the Doda district, which lies in the rear of the glacier. The Doda River is also known as Stod River. After rising from its source, the Doda River flows southeast along the Kargil — Zanskar road in the main Zanskar valley, through the towns of Akshu, Abran, Kushol and Phey. The river then meets the Tsarap River at a confluence near Padum, the capital of Zanskar. Together, these two rivers form the Zanskar River, a tributary of the Indus River.[8] The Doda River contributes to the minimal agricultural production of the Zanskar valley by providing irrigation to the fields of barley, wheat, buckwheat and peas.[9] Accessible in the summer, the Pensi La mountain pass at the source of the river receives heavy snowfall along with the other pass, Zojila, which cuts off the Stod Valley from the rest of the country during the winter season when the river freezes. The river source at Pensi La lies east from the Srinagar, the capital of Jammu and Kashmir.[6] The Doda River is famous for adventure sports. Rafting events are organised along the length of the Doda and the Zanskar.[10]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Hashmat Singh . Pallav Das . Jai Kumar Sharma . Trekking in the Himalayas . 17 August 2012 . 2002 . Roli Books, 2002 . 978-81-7436-106-6 . 147 . Google Books.
  2. Web site: Zanskar Tour . Tourism in Jammu Kashmir . 2012-08-17 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120724044111/http://www.tourisminjammukashmir.com/zanskar-tour.htm . 24 July 2012.
  3. Book: Robert W. Bradnock . Roma Bradnock . Footprint India . 17 August 2012 . 2004 . Footprint . 978-1-904777-00-7 . 532 . Google Books.
  4. Book: Janet Rizvi . Ladakh: crossroads of high Asia . 17 August 2012 . 1996 . Oxford University Press . 978-0-19-564016-8 . 30 . Google Books.
  5. Book: Kim Gutschow . Being a Buddhist Nun: The Struggle for Enlightenment in the Himalayas . 17 August 2012 . 2004 . Harvard University Press . 978-0-674-01287-5 . 40 . Google Books.
  6. Book: Jasbir Singh . The Economy of Jammu & Kashmir . 17 August 2012 . 2004 . Radha Krishan Anand & Co. . 978-81-88256-09-9 . 223 . Google Books.
  7. Web site: Expeditions and notes . The Himalayan Club . 2012-08-17 . 24 March 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160324034317/https://himalayanclub.org/journal/expeditions-and-notes-17 . dead .
  8. Book: Aitken, Bill . Touching Upon the Himalaya: Excursions and Enquiries . Indus Publishing Company . 2004 . 81-7387-169-8 . New Delhi . 80.
  9. Book: Henry Osmaston . Nawang Tsering . Recent Research on Ladakh 6: Proceedings of the Sixth International Colloquium on Ladakh, Leh 1993 . 17 August 2012 . 1997 . Motilal Banarsidass Publ. . 978-81-208-1432-5 . 106 . Google Books.
  10. Book: Pippa de Bruyn . Niloufer Venkatraman . Keith Bain . Frommer's India . 187 . Frommer's Complete Guides . 17 August 2012 . 2006 . John Wiley & Sons . 978-0-471-79434-9 . 500 . Google Books.