| Iaaf: | DJI |
| Fedname: | FDA |
| Year: | 2013 |
| Games: | World Championships in Athletics |
| Location: | Moscow |
| Competitors: | 1 |
| Gold: | 0 |
| Silver: | 0 |
| Bronze: | 1 |
| Previous: | 2011 |
| Next: | 2015 |
Djibouti competed at the 2013 World Championships in Athletics in Moscow, Russia, from 10–18 August 2013. A team of 1 athlete was announced to represent the country in the event.
| Athlete | Event | Heats | Semifinals | Final | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | ||
| Ayanleh Souleiman | 800 metres | 1:46.86 | 17 Q | 1:44.99 | 8 Q | 1:43.76 | |
| 1500 metres | 3:38.63 | 9 Q | 3:37.96 | 11 | align=center colspan=2 | did not advance | |