Ürümqi Diwopu International Airport Explained

Nativename-A:Chinese: {{nobold|乌鲁木齐地窝堡国际机场
Iata:URC
Icao:ZWWW
Image Map Caption:CAAC airport chart
Coordinates:43.9072°N 87.4742°W
Pushpin Map:China Xinjiang#China
Pushpin Label:URC/ZWWW
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Xinjiang##Location in China
Type:Public
Operator:Xinjiang Airport Group Co. Ltd.
City-Served:Ürümqi
Location:Diwopu, Xinshi, Ürümqi, Xinjiang, China
Metric-Elev:yes
Elevation-M:648
Metric-Rwy:yes
R1-Number:07/25
R1-Length-M:3,600
R1-Surface:Concrete
Stat-Year:2021
Stat1-Header:Passengers
Stat1-Data:16,880,507
Stat2-Header:Aircraft movements
Stat2-Data:138,724
Stat3-Header:Cargo (metric tons)
Stat3-Data:137,444.8
Footnotes:Source: DAFIF[1] Source: List of the busiest airports in China
P:Wūlǔmùqí Dìwōpù Guójì Jīchǎng
Xej:ءُلُمُٿِ دِوَعپُ قُوَعکِ كِچْا
Mi:-->
Uig:ئۈرۈمچى دىۋوپۇ خەلقئارا ئايروپورتى
Uly:Ürümchi Diwopu Xelqara Ayroporti
Uyy:Ürümqi Diwopu Həlⱪ’ara Ayroporti
Usy:Үрүмчи Дизопу Хәлқара Айропорти
Order:st

Ürümqi Diwopu International Airport is an international airport serving Ürümqi, the capital of Northwest China‘s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It is located in the Diwopu township of Xinshi district, 16km (10miles) northwest of downtown Ürümqi. As a hub for China Southern Airlines and as a focus city for Hainan Airlines, the airport handled 23,027,788 passengers in 2018, making it the 19th busiest airport in China by passenger traffic.[2]

History

Urumqi Airport was opened to foreign passengers in 1973,[3] and has been used for emergency landings for flights between Europe and west Asia.

Facilities

The airport covers an area of . Its newly built runway is 3600m (11,800feet) in length. The airport can allow the landing of large aircraft such as the Boeing 747. The 110000m2 apron can accommodate over 30 aircraft.

Runways

Terminals

Terminal 1

The original terminal opened in 1974. It was closed between April 23, 2011, and August 30, 2013, for renovation.[4] On April 1, 2014, operations were resumed.[5] After the transformation of the T1 terminal has six security channels, 19 check-in counters, with the peak hourly 700 times the business capacity.[6] This terminal is mainly for regional aviation around Xinjiang province and low-cost aviation use, including Tianjin Airlines, Capital Aviation, Spring Airlines, Yunnan Xiangpeng Airlines, China United Airlines, Okay Airways and Western Airlines.[7]

Terminal 2

Construction on this terminal started in April 1994, was completed in December 2001 through the national acceptance, and on May 12, 2002, the terminal opened. On July 10, 2010, it closed for a renovation project, and resumed operations on April 16, 2011.[8] It serves most domestic routes outside of Xinjiang province, except for China Southern, Xiamen and Chongqing Airlines flights.

Terminal 3

Construction of Terminal 3 to the west of the older terminal building began in April 2007 at a cost of 2.8 billion yuan (350 million U.S. dollars). It increased Diwopu's ability to handle more than three times its 2007 capacity of 5.13 million passengers annually to 16.35 million passengers annually. It can also handle 275,000 tons of cargo and 155,000 aircraft a year. Terminal 3 added 22 more jet bridges and nearly 106,000 square meters of new terminal space.[9] The terminal opened in 2009.

Terminal 4

An expansion project, which began in 2017, is underway and will see a new terminal building covering almost 400,000 sq meters consisting of 177 gates, as well as two additional runways north of the existing.[10] [11] Originally set to open in 2024, the date was pushed backed to July 2025 due to many aspects of the terminal being unfinished. After the opening of T4, the previous three terminals will be converted to cargo relay stations as part of the Belt and Road Initiative.

Airlines and destinations

Cargo

Other facilities

When the airline existed, China Xinjiang Airlines had its headquarters on the airport property.[12]

Ground Transport

Line 1 of Ürümqi Metro opened on 25 October 2018 and links the airport to downtown Ürümqi.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. from DAFIF (effective October 2006)
  2. Web site: 2017年民航机场生产统计公报. www.caac.gov.cn. 6 June 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20150823011202/http://www.caac.gov.cn/XXGK/XXGK/TJSJ/201803/t20180307_55600.html. 23 August 2015. dead. dmy-all.
  3. Book: Wu Fuhuan. Guo Taishan. Xinjiang 30 Years of Reform and Opening-up Overview. 2008. Xinjiang People's Publishing House. 978-7-228-11641-6.
  4. Web site: http://news.sina.com.cn/c/2014-02-18/153729500372.shtml . zh:乌鲁木齐地窝堡国际机场T1航站楼2014年4月将重新启用. 2017-05-10. Tianshan Net (Chinese: 天山网) . 2014-02-18.
  5. Web site: http://news.sina.com.cn/c/2014-04-01/020629835589.shtml . zh:乌鲁木齐国际机场T1航站楼启用 7家航空公司在此运营. 2017-05-10 . Chinese: 亚心网 . 2014-04-01.
  6. Web site: http://w.wlmqwb.com/2014/february/691b9587.html . zh:国际机场T1航站楼4月“复出”. 2017-05-10.
  7. Web site: http://news.sina.com.cn/c/2014-04-01/020629835589.shtml . zh:乌鲁木齐国际机场T1航站楼启用 7家航空公司在此运营. 2017-05-10. Chinese: 亚心网 . 2014-04-01.
  8. Web site: 乌鲁木齐机场T2航站楼4月16日重新投入使用. 2017-05-10. 民航资源网. 2011-03-29.
  9. News: Urumqi airport expansion to triple passenger capacity. https://web.archive.org/web/20100215141016/http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/200704/19/eng20070419_368000.html. dead. April 19, 2007. 2010-02-15. People's Daily.
  10. Web site: 乌鲁木齐机场将建T4航站楼 面积40万平方米. 2017-05-10. 网易航空. 2016-08-04.
  11. Web site: 新疆最大的单体建筑施工项目——乌鲁木齐机场T4航站楼“钢屋盖”整体提升. 2024-06-08. 中建三局.
  12. "World Airline Directory." Flight International. 1–7 April 1998. 57. "Diwopu International Airport, Urumqi, 830016, Xinjiang, China."