Discoverer 22 Explained

Discoverer 22
Mission Type:Optical reconnaissance
Operator:US Air Force/NRO
Mission Duration:Failed to orbit
Spacecraft Type:Corona KH-2
Spacecraft Bus:Agena-B
Manufacturer:Lockheed
Launch Date: UTC
Launch Rocket:Thor DM-21 Agena-B 300
Launch Site:Vandenberg LC-1 launch pad 75-3-4
Orbit Epoch:Planned
Orbit Reference:Geocentric
Orbit Regime:Low Earth
Apsis:gee
Programme:Discoverer
Previous Mission:Discoverer 21
Next Mission:Discoverer 23
Programme2:Corona KH-2
Previous Mission2:Corona 9013
Next Mission2:Corona 9017

Discoverer 22, also known as Corona 9015, was an American optical reconnaissance satellite which was lost in a launch failure in 1961. It was the fourth of ten Corona KH-2 satellites, based on the Agena-B.[1]

The launch of Discoverer 22 occurred at 20:34:43 UTC on 30 March 1961. A Thor DM-21 Agena-B rocket was used, flying from launch pad 75-3-4 at the Vandenberg Air Force Base.[2] Due to a malfunction of the rocket's second stage, it failed to achieve orbit.[3]

Discoverer 22 was to have operated in a low Earth orbit. It had a mass of,[4] and was equipped with a panoramic camera with a focal length of, which had a maximum resolution of .[5] Images were to have been recorded onto 70mm film, and returned in a Satellite Recovery Vehicle. The Satellite Recovery Vehicle carried aboard Discoverer 22 was SRV-509.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: KH-2 Corona. Gunter. Krebs. Gunter's Space Page. 23 October 2020.
  2. Web site: Launch Log. Jonathan. McDowell. Jonathan's Space Page. 23 June 2010.
  3. Web site: KH-2 Corona. John. Pike. 9 September 2000. 23 June 2010. Federation of American Scientists.
  4. Web site: KH-2. Mark. Wade. Encyclopedia Astronautica. 23 June 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20121023094149/http://www.astronautix.com/craft/kh2.htm. 23 October 2012.
  5. Web site: Corona. NASA. Mission and Spacecraft Library. 23 June 2010. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20071003082210/http://msl.jpl.nasa.gov/Programs/corona.html. 3 October 2007.