Lower Dir District Explained

Lower Dir District
Native Name:Urdu: {{nq|ضلع دیر زیریں
Pushto; Pashto: {{script/Arabic|ښکته دير ولسوالۍ
Settlement Type:District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Pakistan
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Type2:Division
Subdivision Name2:Malakand
Established Title:Established
Seat Type:Headquarters
Seat:Timergara
Government Type:District Administration
Leader Title:Deputy Commissioner
Leader Name:Muhammad Fawad (BPS-20 PCS)
Leader Title1:District Police Officer
Leader Name1:Ikramullah Khan (BPS-18 PSP)
Leader Title2:District Health Officer
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:1583
Population Total:1650183
Population Rural:1,602,327
Population Urban:47,855
Population As Of:2023
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics1 Title1:Main language(s)
Timezone1:PST
Blank Name Sec1:District Council
Blank1 Name Sec2:Number of Tehsils
Blank1 Info Sec2:5
Total Type:Total
Coordinates:34.85°N 122°W

Lower Dir District (Pushto; Pashto: ښکته دير ولسوالۍ, Urdu: {{nq|ضلع دیر زیریں) is a district in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.[1] Timergara is the district's headquarters and largest city. The Lower Dir district was formed in 1996, when Dir District was divided into Upper Dir and Lower Dir districts. On 22 January 2023, both Lower Dir and Upper Dir districts were further bifurcated to create a new Central Dir District.[2] Lower Dir is famous for its beautiful snow-capped mountains, valleys, and pleasant weather. The primary industry in Lower Dir is tourism, which is now rapidly growing.

Lower Dir district borders with Swat District to the east, Afghanistan to the west, Upper Dir to the north and Malakand and Bajaur District to the south.

History

At the time of independence of Pakistan, Dir was a princely state ruled by Nawab Shah Jehan Khan. Dir was merged with Pakistan in 1969, declared a district in 1970, and split into Upper and Lower Dir in 1996.

Education

Demographics

As of the 2023 census, Lower Dir district has 202,836 households and a population of 1,650,183. The district has a sex ratio of 97.24 males to 100 females and a literacy rate of 57.36%: 72.57% for males and 43.16% for females. 542,074 (32.88% of the surveyed population) are under 10 years of age. 47,860 (2.90%) live in urban areas.[3] 4,439 (0.27%) people in the district were from religious minorities, mainly Christians.[4] Pashto was the predominant language, spoken by 99.54% of the population.[5]

Administration

National Assembly

NA-6 (Lower Dir-I) and NA-7 (Lower Dir-II) are constituencies of the National Assembly of Pakistan from Lower Dir district. These areas were formerly part of NA-34 (Lower Dir) constituency from 1977 to 2018. The delimitation in 2018 split Lower Dir into two separate constituencies, NA-6 (Lower Dir-I) and NA-7 (Lower Dir-II).

NA-34 constituency (2002-2018)

Member of National Assembly Party Affiliation Year
2002
Maulana Ahmad Ghafoor GhawasMuttahida Majlis-e-Amal2003
Malak Azmat KhanPakistan Peoples Party2008
Shahib Zada Muhammad Yaqub 2013

Since 2018: NA-6 (Lower Dir-I) and NA-7 (Lower Dir-II)

Member of National Assembly Party Affiliation Constituency Year
Mehboob ShahPTINA-6 (Lower Dir-I)2018
NA-7 (Lower Dir-II)2018

Provincial Assembly

Member of Provincial Assembly Party Affiliation Constituency Year
Muhammad Azam Khan PK-13 (Lower Dir-I)2018
Humayun KhanPakistan Tehreek-e-InsafPK-14 (Lower Dir-II)2018
Shafi ullahPakistan Tehreek-e-InsafPK-15 (Lower Dir-III)2018
Bahdur KhanPK-16 (Lower Dir-IV)2018
Liaqat Ali KhanPakistan Tehreek-e-InsafPK-17 (Lower Dir-V)2018

Sudivisions

  1. Adenzai Tehsil
  2. Balambat Tehsil
  3. Khall Tehsil
  4. Lal Qilla Tehsil
  5. Munda Tehsil
  6. Samar Bagh Tehsil
  7. Timergara Tehsil

Notable people

See also

References

https://senate.gov.pk/en/profile.php?uid=804

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: About District . Khyber Pakhtunkhwa: Deputy Commissioner Dir Lower.
  2. Web site: 2023-01-18 . KP gets another district . 2024-07-14 . Dunya News . en.
  3. Web site: 7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 1 . www.pbscensus.gov.pk. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  4. Web site: 7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 9 . Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  5. Web site: 7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 11 . .
  6. News: Tribe seeks ban on sale, purchase of shared land . www.thenews.com.pk . en.
  7. Web site: High Court . Peshawar . Judgment Sheet In The Peshawar High Court - The Government Of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa & Others Vs. Nawabzada Muhammad Shahabuddin Through Lrs & Others . 17 November 2016. 18 January 2024.