Roman Catholic Diocese of Lansing explained

Jurisdiction:Diocese
Lansing
Latin:Diœcesis Lansingensis
Coat:Coat of arms of the Diocese of Lansing.svg
Coat Size:150px
Coat Caption:Coat of arms
Country: United States
Territory:Counties of Clinton, Eaton, Genesee, Hillsdale, Ingham, Jackson, Lenawee, Livingston, Shiawassee, and Washtenaw
Province:Detroit
Area Sqmi:6,218
Population:1,778,475
Population As Of:2004
Catholics:227,305
Catholics Percent:12.8
Parishes:95
Denomination:Catholic
Sui Iuris Church:Latin Church
Rite:Roman Rite
Established:May 22, 1937 (years ago)
Cathedral:St. Mary Cathedral
Patron:Blessed Virgin Mary
Bishop:Earl Boyea
Emeritus Bishops:Carl Frederick Mengeling
Map:Diocese of Lansing map 1.jpg

The Diocese of Lansing (Latin: Diœcesis Lansingensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory – or diocese – of the Catholic Church located in the south-central portion of Michigan in the United States. It is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of metropolitan Archdiocese of Detroit.

The mother church of the Diocese of Lansing is St. Mary's Cathedral in Lansing. As of 2023, the bishop of Lansing is Earl Boyea.

Territory

The Diocese of Lansing encompasses an area of including the counties of Clinton, Eaton, Genesee, Hillsdale, Ingham, Jackson, Lenawee, Livingston, Shiawassee and Washtenaw.

History

1700 to 1937

During the 17th century, present-day Michigan was part of the French colony of New France. The Diocese of Quebec had jurisdiction over the region. In 1763, the Michigan area became part of the British Province of Quebec, forbidden from settlement by American colonists. After the American Revolution, the Michigan region became part of the new United States. For Catholics, Michigan was now under the jurisdiction of the Archdiocese of Baltimore, which then comprised the entire country.

In 1808, Pope Pius VII erected the Diocese of Bardstown in Kentucky, with jurisdiction over the new Michigan Territory. In 1821, the pope erected the Diocese of Cincinnati, taking the Michigan Territory from the Diocese of Bardstown.[1] Pope Gregory XVI formed the Diocese of Detroit in 1833, covering the entire Michigan Territory. The Lansing area would be part of the Diocese of Detroit, followed by the Archdiocese of Detroit, for the next 104 years.

The first Catholic church in Flint, St. Michael's, was dedicated in 1848.[2] In 1864, St. Mary Church opened in Lansing, the first Catholic church in that city. The present St. Mary Cathedral was constructed in 1913.[3]

1937 to 1965

Pope Pius XI created the Diocese of Lansing May 22, 1937, removing its territory from the Archdiocese of Detroit. He named Auxiliary Bishop Joseph H. Albers of the Archdiocese of Cincinnati as the first bishop of Lansing that same year.

In 1938, the rectory of St. Mary Cathedral caught fire. Albers, still suffering from lungs weakened from poison gas in World War I, collapsed at the scene and had to be rescued by firefighters.[4] In 1940, Albers moved into Meadowvue in Eaton Rapids, Michigan, his episcopal residence.[5] [6]

During Albers's episcopacy, the diocese built 38 parishes, 42 elementary schools and two high schools. This earned Albers the appellation "The Builder". Albers enjoyed a special devotion to St. Joseph; one of the new parishes was named for him.[7] In 1954, the diocesan newsletter Catholic Weekly, Lansing began publication. Albers was instrumental in its startup.[8] Pope Paul VI named Auxiliary Bishop Alexander M. Zaleski of the Diocese of Pittsburgh as coadjutor bishop in Lansing in 1964 to assist Albers.[9]

1965 to 2010

When Albers died in 1965, Zaleski automatically succeeded him as bishop of Lansing. In 1971, Paul VI separated territory from the Lansing Diocese to form the new Diocese of Kalamazoo.[10] Zaleski died in 1975.

The next bishop of Lansing was Bishop Kenneth Povish of the Diocese of Crookston, appointed by Paul VI in 1970. After 20 years of service in Lansing, Povish retired in 1995 due to poor health. Monsignor Carl Mengeling from the Diocese of Gary was named bishop of Lansing that same year by Pope John Paul II.[11] [12] [13] During his tenure, Mengeling opened several parochial schools and churches. He also involved himself with the activities of Hispanic, Vietnamese, and African-American Catholics in his diocese.[14] Mengeling retired in 2008.

Pope Benedict XVI in 2008 named Auxiliary Bishop Earl Boyea of Detroit as the next bishop of Lansing.[15]

2010 to present

In May 2017, Reverend Jonathan Wehrle was accused of embezzling $5 million from his parish in Okemos over a 30-year period. Wehrle had used the money to build an 11,300 square foot house with eight bedrooms, 12 bathrooms and a $45,000 swimming pool. During a July 2017 search, investigators found $63,000 in cash hidden in a ceiling.[16] Wehrle died in 2020 before he could go on trial.[17]

In January 2021, the diocese instituted a new policy for schools, parishes, and charities regarding the biological sex of students, parishioners and others. This policy included direction on the use of pronouns and requirements that bathrooms and sports be segregated according to biological sex. The policy also required school officials to avoid participating in the administration of hormonal treatment of students that was designed to alter their sexual characteristics.

The diocese claimed that the new policy affirmed the reality and discomfort of gender dysphoria. The diocese recommended that transgender individuals visit counselors who "hold a correct Christian anthropology of the human person and understand and adhere to Catholic teaching."[18]

In 2022, St. John's Parish sued Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel, claiming that the Michigan Elliot-Larsen Civil Rights Act, which deals with discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity, violated the church's constitutional rights. Boyea expressed his support of the lawsuit.[19]

As of 2023, Boyea is the current bishop of Lansing.

Sex abuse cases

The Diocese of Lansing paid a $225,000 settlement in August 2010 to a man who said he was sexually assaulted by Monsignor John Slowey at St. Vincent Home in Lansing in 1955.[20] That same month, the diocese announced that Reverend John Martin of Laingsburg had molested at least six boys during the 1950s and 1960s.[21]

Reverend Vincent DeLorenzo from Flint was charged by the Michigan Department of Attorney General in May 2019 with six counts of first- and second-degree sexual misconduct. Eight victims had accused him of sexual abuse.[22] In 2019, the diocese requested that the Vatican laicize DeLorenzo. In April 2023, DeLorenzo pleaded guilty to one count of sexual assault. His victim was a five-year-old boy, whom he assaulted after officiating at a family funeral.[23] DeLorenzo was sentenced to one year in prison and five years of probation.[24]

In July 2021, the diocese announced that it had determined two sexual abuse allegations against the late Bishop James Sullivan from the Diocese of Fargo to be credible. Two men had accused Sullivan of inappropriate behavior with them as boys during the 1960s, when Sullivan was a priest in the Diocese of Lansing. Sullivan later served as an auxiliary bishop in Lansing.[25]

The diocese in September 2019 published a list of 17 clergy with credible accusations of sexual abuse of minors dating back to 1937. The list was updated in 2022.[26]

In September 2020, Joseph Comperchio, a former teacher at St. John Catholic School in Jackson, was arrested in Fort Myers, Florida. He was charged in Michigan with two counts of first-degree criminal sexual conduct and four counts of second-degree criminal sexual conduct. Comperchio committed these acts at the school between 1974 and 1977.[27] [28] [29] He was convicted and sentenced in 2021 to 12 to 30 years in prison.[30]

Churches

See main article: List of churches in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Lansing.

Bishops

Bishops of Lansing[10]

  1. Joseph H. Albers (1937–65)
  2. Alexander M. Zaleski (1965–75)
  3. Kenneth Joseph Povish (1975–95)
  4. Carl Frederick Mengeling (1995–2008)
  5. Earl Boyea (2008–present)

Auxiliary Bishops

Other diocesan priests who became bishops

High schools

* Operates independently with the oversight of the diocese.

Media

The Diocese of Lansing owns the publisher FAITH Catholic, which publishes Catholic magazines for dioceses and organizations. FAITH Catholic also operates the website MassTimes.org.[32]

See also

Notes:Arms was designed and adopted when the diocese was erected. It was designed in 1937 by Chaignon LaRose.
Year Adopted:1937
Escutcheon:The shield contains two lances forming an X. A blue and silver Cross moline is overlaid on the lances. The diocesan arms are blue and silver (white).
Symbolism:The two crossed lances play on the name Lansing. They also represent the juncture of the Grand and Red Cedar Rivers. The Moline cross comes from the coat of arms of the Ingham family, a first family in Ingham County, Michigan. The blue and silver (white) on the shield are the heraldic colors of Mary, mother of Jesus, the patroness of diocese and of the cathedral church.

External links

42.7356°N -84.5561°W

Notes and References

  1. Shearer . Donald . June 1933 . Pontificia Americana: A DOCUMENTARY HISTORY OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH IN THE UNITED STATES 1784 -1884 . Franciscan Studies . 11 . 11 . 343 . 41974134 . JSTOR.
  2. Web site: St. Michael Roman Catholic Church Historical Marker . 2023-07-13 . www.hmdb.org . en.
  3. Web site: Our Church History . July 13, 2023 . St. Mary Cathedral, a Roman Catholic parish.
  4. http://www.faithmag.com/faithmag/column2.asp?ArticleID=52 Faith Magazine, History of Lansing diocese.
  5. Web site: Meadovue: History of the English Inn . May 20, 2021 . The English Inn . Eaton Rapids, Michigan.
  6. Web site: 2011-06-06 . MI State Historic Preservation Objects . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110606141914/http://www.mcgi.state.mi.us/hso/sites/4488.htm . 6 June 2011 . 2022-07-08 .
  7. Web site: Education for Living – Faith for Life .
  8. Web site: Catholic Weekly / Catholic Times . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20031226111712/http://catholicweekly.org/ . 2003-12-26.
  9. News: Bishop Alexander Mieceslaus Zaleski . Catholic-Hierarchy.org .
  10. Web site: History. Catholic Diocese of Lansing. 2016-03-18. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20160314075619/http://dioceseoflansing.org/history. 2016-03-14.
  11. Web site: Faith Magazine, History of Lansing diocese. . https://web.archive.org/web/20110710220312/http://www.faithmag.com/faithmag/column2.asp?ArticleID=52 . July 10, 2011.
  12. Web site: Archdiocese of Lansing home page and history . https://web.archive.org/web/20070917031102/http://www.dioceseoflansing.org/bishop/history.html . September 17, 2007.
  13. Web site: History of the bishops of Lansing, Archdiocese of Lansing home page and history . https://web.archive.org/web/20070917031102/http://www.dioceseoflansing.org/bishop/history.html . September 17, 2007.
  14. Web site: Bishop Emeritus Carl F. Mengeling . 2021-11-09 . Diocese of Lansing . en.
  15. Web site: Biography of Bishop Boyea . 2021-10-17 . Diocese of Lansing . en.
  16. Web site: MasonDigital . 2018-07-25 . Trial pending for Michigan priest accused of embezzling $5 million from parish . 2023-07-13 . Catholic Courier . en-US.
  17. Web site: Halliday . Maureen . 2020-04-01 . Death of retired priest causes concern for outcome of legal battle . 2023-07-13 . www.wilx.com . en.
  18. Web site: Lansing diocese adopts gender identity policy consistent with biological sex. 2021-01-16. Catholic News Agency. en.
  19. Web site: St. Johns church files federal civil rights complaint against Nessel, MDCR . 2023-07-13 . Lansing State Journal . en-US.
  20. Web site: Associated Press . 2010-08-25 . Lansing diocese settles over molestation accusations, denies priest abuse case . 2023-07-13 . mlive . en.
  21. Web site: 2010-08-24 . Lansing diocese: Priest molested boys years ago . 2023-07-13 . Daily Tribune . en-US.
  22. Web site: The Latest: 5 priests charged with sex crimes in Michigan . Crux Now.
  23. Web site: Ex-priest guilty of molesting 5-year-old Michigan boy after officiating funeral for boy's family . 2023-05-23 . USA TODAY . en-US.
  24. Web site: Former Flint-Area Priest Sentenced for 1987 Sexual Assault of Five-year Old . July 13, 2023 . Michigan Department of Attorney General.
  25. News: July 2, 2021 . Lansing diocese deems credible abuse allegations against deceased Catholic Bishop of Fargo . Catholic News Agency . July 14, 2023.
  26. Web site: List of clergy with a credible allegation of sexual abuse of a minor, last updated November 15, 2022 . 2023-05-23 . Diocese of Lansing . en.
  27. Web site: Former Jackson Catholic school teacher arrested for sexual assault of minors. Sep 14, 2020. mlive. Apr 5, 2021.
  28. Web site: Former teacher at Jackson Catholic school charged with '70s sex assault of 2 children. Kara. Berg. Lansing State Journal. Apr 5, 2021.
  29. Web site: Associated Press . Ex-Michigan Catholic school teacher charged in 1970's sex abuse cases . Apr 5, 2021 . Detroit Free Press.
  30. Web site: Shaw . Derrick . 2021-08-04 . Former Catholic school teacher sentenced in sex abuse case . 2023-05-23 . WINK News . en-US.
  31. Web site: 2020-03-25. Birmingham, Ala., bishop retires; pope names Michigan bishop as successor. 2020-06-25. National Catholic Reporter. en.
  32. Web site: Our Company. FAITH Catholic. 2020-10-05.