Diocese in Europe explained
The Diocese of Gibraltar in Europe, known simply as the Diocese in Europe (DiE), is a diocese of the Church of England. It was originally formed in 1842 as the Diocese of Gibraltar. It is geographically the largest diocese of the Church of England and the largest diocese in the Anglican Communion, covering some one-sixth of the Earth's landmass. Its jurisdiction includes all of Europe (excluding the British Isles), Morocco, Mongolia and the territory of the former Soviet Union.
The diocese is attached to the Church of England Province of Canterbury and is headed by the Bishop in Europe, who is assisted by the Suffragan Bishop in Europe. The present bishop, Robert Innes, was commissioned and consecrated on 20 July 2014,[1] and the suffragan bishopric is currently vacant.
The see cathedral is the Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, Gibraltar and there are two pro-cathedrals, St Paul's Pro-Cathedral, Valletta, Malta, and the Pro-Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, Brussels, Belgium. The diocese is divided into seven archdeaconries.
History
Church of England churches and congregations were established in Continental European countries before the Reformation. In 1633, overseas churches of the Church of England were placed under the jurisdiction of the Bishop of London.[2] In 1824, the British Foreign Secretary, George Canning, appointed Matthew Luscombe chaplain to the British embassy in Paris and to supervise all Church of England clergy on the continent. Unable to secure the support of the English bishops, Luscombe was consecrated a missionary bishop (i.e. without a See) by the Scottish bishops in 1825, and functioned as a sort of proto-Bishop of Fulham.[3]
The Diocese of Gibraltar was created on 29 September 1842 and at that time covered all Anglican chaplaincies from Portugal to the Caspian Sea.[4] In 1842 (shortly after the See was established), its jurisdiction was described as "Gibraltar, and the Congregations of the Church of England in the Islands and on the Coasts of the Mediterranean";[5] a map from the same year shows churches at Lisbon, Oporto, Gibraltar, Malaga, Marseille, Nice, Tunis, Lucca, Leghorn, Florence, Rome, Palermo, Trieste, Valetta (sic), Messina, Naples, Corfu, Zante, Athens, Syra, Smyrna, and Constantinople.[6] From 1926, Church of England parishes in northern Europe became part of the Jurisdiction of North and Central Europe, under the episcopal jurisdiction of the Bishop of London, delegated to the Suffragan Bishop of Fulham.
In 1970, John Satterthwaite was appointed as both Bishop of Fulham and Bishop of Gibraltar, and on 30 June 1980, the Gibraltar Diocese was officially amalgamated with the Jurisdiction of North and Central Europe. The new united diocese was renamed as the Diocese of Gibraltar in Europe and brought under the authority of the Bishop of Gibraltar in Europe.[7] It has since become commonly known as the Diocese in Europe.[8]
Archdeaconries
- Eastern Archdeaconry, consisting of: Albania, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Georgia, Greece, Hungary, Kosovo, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Turkey and Ukraine.[9] The previous archdeacon was Patrick Curran, who was based in Vienna, Austria and served 2002–2015. The archdeacon is assisted by two area deans (one in Greater Athens, Greece and one in Moscow, Russia). Colin Williams was full-time archdeacon 2015–2019, taking charge of both the Eastern archdeaconry and that of Germany and Northern Europe, and being based in Frankfurt, Germany;[10] Leslie Nathaniel is Williams' successor full-time in both roles.[11]
- Archdeaconry of Germany and Northern Europe, consisting of: Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, and Sweden. The archdeacon is assisted by two area deans; Nathaniel is also Archdeacon of Germany and Northern Europe.
- Archdeaconry of France (including Monaco). The archdeacon is Peter Hooper (2021) who is assisted by three area deans.[12]
- Archdeaconry of Gibraltar, consisting of: Andorra, Gibraltar, Morocco, Portugal, and Spain. The archdeacon is David Waller; the archdeacon is assisted by two area deans.
- Archdeaconry of Italy and Malta. The archdeacon is David Waller. The previous archdeacon was based in Milan, Italy and assisted by one area dean. In Italy, the Archdeaconry operates through the association Chiesa d'Inghilterra,[13] which in 2021 has signed an 'agreement' (Intesa) with the Italian Republic.
- Archdeaconry of North West Europe, consisting of: Belgium, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. The archdeacon is Sam Van Leer (2021). The archdeacon is assisted by two area deans.
- Archdeaconry of Switzerland. The archdeacon is Peter Hooper (2022).
Bishops
The diocese is led by the diocesan Bishop in Europe, Robert Innes, and the Suffragan Bishop in Europe (vacant). Norman Banks, Bishop of Richborough, provides alternative episcopal oversight for those chaplaincies which reject the priestly and episcopal ministry of women and of men who have ordained women.
The diocese also licences many honorary assistant bishops to fulfil some episcopal duties across the European diocese. Several of these are the current bishops of other churches in Europe in communion with the Church of England:
The rest are retired Anglican bishops resident in England. The following are licensed according to the official diocesan website:
- 2001–present: Richard Garrard, retired Director of the Anglican Centre in Rome and Archbishop's Representative to the Holy See and former Bishop of Penrith, lives in Upper Stoke, Norfolk and is also licensed in the Diocese of Norwich.
- 2002–present: Edward Holland, retired Bishop of Colchester, lives in Hammersmith, Greater London and is licensed in the Diocese of London.
- 2002–present: David Smith, retired Bishop of Bradford, lives in Dunnington, North Yorkshire and is also licensed in York diocese.
- 2003–present: John Flack, retired director of the Anglican Centre in Rome and Archbishop's Representative to the Holy See and former Bishop of Huntingdon, lives in Whittlesey, Cambridgeshire.
- 2003–present: A retired former Bishop of Durham and Bishop of Rochester, Michael Turnbull, lives in Sandwich, Kent.
- 2011–present: retired Bishop of Salisbury David Stancliffe lives in Stanhope, County Durham (he is also licensed in Durham diocese.)
- 2011–present: Stephen Venner, retired Bishop of Dover, current Bishop for the Falkland Islands and Bishop to the Forces, lives in St Albans, Hertfordshire and is also licensed in the Diocese of Rochester.
- 2013–present: retired Bishop of Blackburn Nicholas Reade lives in Bexhill, East Sussex.
- 2014–present: Michael Colclough, retired Canon Pastor of St Paul's Cathedral and former Bishop of Kensington, lives in Chelsea, Greater London, and is also licensed in the Diocese of London.
- 19 October 2016present: Martin Wharton, retired Bishop of Newcastle[16]
- 18 October 2017present: Richard Chartres, retired Bishop of London[17]
- 22 November 2018present: Michael Langrish, retired Bishop of Exeter[18]
- 16 January 2020present: Trevor Willmott, retired Bishop of Dover[19]
Additionally, there were several more honorary assistant bishops listed Crockford's Clerical Directory :[20]
- Fernando da Luz Soares, retired bishop of the Lusitanian church, is listed as having been licensed since 1995; he retired in 2013 but remains bishop emeritus of that church and apparently remains in Gaia, Portugal.
Churches and clergy
The diocese currently has 131 clergy occupying stipendiary or full-time posts. However, not every member of the clergy receives a stipend in the same way as clergy in the United Kingdom. Many ministers are entirely supported by their own congregation.
Last fully updated 19 September 2018.
Archdeaconry of France
Benefice | Churches | Link | Clergy | Ref |
---|
Nord-Pas-de-Calais | - Calais Anglican Church
- Boulogne-sur-Mer Anglican Church
- Hesdin Anglican Church
| http://www.anglicanspdc.com/ |
| [21] |
Brittany | - Ploërmel Anglican Church
- Redon Anglican Church
- Huelgoat Anglican Church
- Rostrenen Anglican Church
| http://www.churchinbrittany.com/ |
| [22] |
Coutances (Christ Church in the Manche) | - Gratot Hommëel Anglican Church
- Virey Anglican Church
| https://www.achurchnearyou.com/church/8341/page/48623/view/ |
| [23] |
Dunkerque Mission to Seafarers | - Dunkerque Mission to Seafarers
| https://www.missiontoseafarers.org/dunkerque |
| [24] |
Lille (Christ Church) |
| https://christchurchlille.fr/ |
| [25] |
Dinard (St Bartholomew) |
| http://www.stbarts-dinard.org.uk/ |
| [26] |
Chantilly (St Peter) |
| http://www.stpeters.fr |
| [27] |
Paris (St George) |
| http://www.stgeorgesparis.com/ | - Chaplain: Mark Osborne
- Curate: Nicolas Razafindratsima
- Associate Chaplain: Jeffrey John
| [28] |
| http://anglican-chaplaincy-caen.blogspot.co.uk |
Paris (St Michael) |
| https://www.saintmichaelsparis.org/ |
| [29] |
Maisons-Laffitte (Holy Trinity) | - Holy Trinity, Maisons-Laffitte
| http://www.htcml.com/ | - Chaplain: Charlotte Sullivan
| [30] |
Versailles with Chevry |
| https://web.archive.org/web/20171028205622/http://www.stmarksversailles.org/ |
| [31] |
Fontainebleau |
| http://www.saintlukesfontainebleau.org/ |
| [32] |
(Val de Loire) | - Val de Loire English Church
| http://www.escoval.org/ |
| |
Touraine | - St Alcuin of York, Tours meeting
- St Alcuin of York, Savigny-en-Véron meeting
| http://www.churchintouraine.org/ |
| |
Vendée All Saints (Puy-de-Serre, La Chapelle-Achard, & La Chapelle-Palluau) | - Puy-de-Serre Anglican Church
- La Chapelle-Achard Anglican Church
- La Chapelle-Palluau Anglican Church
| http://www.allsaintsvendee.fr/ |
| [33] |
Poitou-Charentes (Christ the Good Shepherd) with Ambernac, Barbezieux-Saint-Hilaire, Chef-Boutonne, Civray, Jarnac, La Rochefoucauld, Magné, Parthenay, Saint-Jean-d'Angély, Verteuil-sur-Charente and Villejésus) | - Ambernac Anglican Church
- Barbezieux-Saint-Hilaire Anglican Church
- Chef-Boutonne Anglican Church
- Civray Anglican Church
- Jarnac Anglican Church
- La Rochefoucauld Anglican Church
- Magné Anglican Church
- Parthenay Anglican Church
- Saint-Jean-d'Angély Anglican Church
- Verteui-sur-Charentel Anglican Church
- Villejésus Anglican Church
| https://www.church-in-france.com/ | - Chaplain: Vacant
- Asst Chaplain: Vacant
| [34] |
Strasbourg |
| http://www.saintalbans.fr/ |
| [35] |
Aquitaine (Bordeaux, Chancelade, Cognac, Limeuil, Monteton, & Tocane-Saint-Apre) | - Bertric-Burée Anglican Church
- Bordeaux Anglican Church http://www.anglicanbordeaux.org/
- Limeuil Anglican Church
- Monteton Anglican Church
- Périgueux-Chancelade Anglican Church
- Négrondes Anglican Church
- Sainte-Nathalène Anglican Church
- Condom Anglican Church
- Doudrac Anglican Church
- Dondas Anglican Church
- St Médard Anglican Church
- Envals Home Church
- Eymet Church (partnered with Eglise Protestante)
| http://www.churchinaquitaine.org/ | - Chaplain: Tony Lomas
- Asst Chaplain: Elizabeth Morris
- Curate: Vacant
| [36] |
(Biarritz) |
| https://biarritzanglicanchurch.org.uk/ |
| |
Pau (St Andrew) |
| http://www.standrewschurchpau.org.uk/ |
| [37] |
Grenoble |
| http://grenoblechurch.org/ |
| [38] |
Lyon |
| http://lyonchurch.org/Wordpress/ |
| [39] |
Midi-Pyrénées & Aude (Cahors, Limoux, Puycelsi, Toulouse, Valence-d'Agen) | - Brens Anglican Church
- Cahors Anglican Church
- Carcassonne Anglican Church
- Caylus Anglican Church
- Toulouse Anglican Church
- Vayrac Anglican Church
| https://churchinmidipa.org/index.php | - Chaplain: Vacant
- Asst Chaplain: Tony Jewiss
| [40] |
Le Gard |
| http://www.st-michael-gard.com/ |
| [41] |
(Hérault) | - All Saints, Saint-Pargoire
| http://heraultenglishchurch.fr/ |
| |
Marseille (All Saints) with Aix-en-Provence | - All Saints, Marseille
- Aix-en-Provence Anglican Church
| http://www.anglican-marseille.org/ |
| [42] |
Cannes (Holy Trinity) |
| http://www.holytrinitycannes.org/ |
| [43] |
Beaulieu-sur-Mer (St Michael) | - St Michael, Beaulieu-sur-Mer
| http://www.stmichaelsbeaulieusurmer.org/ |
| [44] |
Nice (Holy Trinity) with Vence | - Holy Trinity, Nice
- St Hugh, Vence
| http://www.anglican-nice.com/ |
| [45] |
Menton (St John) |
| https://www.anglicanchurchmenton.com/ |
| [46] |
Saint-Raphaël (St John the Evangelist) and The Var | - St John the Evangelist, Saint-Raphaël
- St Francois de Assisi Port Grimaud Ecumenical Church
- and The Var
| http://www.sjevar.com/web2010/index.php |
| [47] |
Vernet-les-Bains (St George) | - St George, Vernet-les-Bains
| https://stgeorgesvernet-les-bainsfrance.weebly.com/ |
| [48] |
Monte Carlo St Paul |
| http://stpaulsmonaco.com/ |
| [49] | |
Archdeaconry of North West Europe
Archdeaconry of Germany and Northern Europe
Archdeaconry of Switzerland
Archdeaconry of Gibraltar
Benefice | Churches | Link | Clergy | Ref |
---|
Gibraltar Cathedral |
| https://www.holytrinitygibraltar.com/ |
| |
Madrid (St George) |
| http://www.stgeorgesmadrid.com/ | - Chaplain: Medhat El Kiss Mihanny Sabry
| [97] |
Barcelona St George |
| https://st-georges-church.com/ |
| [98] |
| http://stgeorges-andorra.org/ |
Costa de Almería | - Albox Anglican Church
- Mojacar Anglican Church
- Llanos del Peral Anglican Church
- Roquetas de Mar Anglican Church
| http://www.mojacarchurch.org/ | - Chaplain: Vincent Oram
- Asst Chaplain: Alan Bennett
| [99] |
Costa Azahar (St Christopher) | - St Christopher, Alcossebre
- Vinaros Anglican Church
- L'Ampolla Anglican Church
| http://www.stchristopherschurch.es/ |
| [100] |
Costa Blanca | - Albir Anglican Church
- Alfas del Pi Anglican Church
- Calpe Anglican Church
- Denia Anglican Church
- El Campello Anglican Church
- Gandia Anglican Church
- Javea Anglican Church
- La Fustera Anglican Church
| http://www.costablanca-anglicanchaplaincy.org/ | - Senior Chaplain: Marcus Ronchetti
- Asst Chaplain: Rod Middleton
- Asst Chaplain (Retd): Don Witts
| [101] |
Costa Brava (St Stephen) | - Madremanya Anglican Church
- Sant Marti, Pau Anglican Church
- Penedes Anglican Church
- Lloret de Mar Anglican Church
| http://www.anglican-cb.org/ |
| [102] |
Costa del Sol East (Fuengirola St Andrew, Benalmádena Costa, Calahonda, Coin) | - Alhaurín El Grande Anglican Church
- St Andrew, Fuengirola
- Benalmadena Anglican Church
- Calahonda Anglican Church
| https://www.st-andrewscofe-spain.org/ |
| [103] |
Costa del Sol West (San Pedro De Alcantara with Estepona, Algeciras and Sotogrande) | - San Pedro Anglican Church
- Sotogrande Anglican Church
| http://www.costachurch.com/ |
| [104] |
Málaga (St George) | - St George, Malaga
- Velez-Malaga Anglican Church
- The Salinas Anglican Congregation
| https://www.stgeorgemalaga.org/ | - Chaplain: Louis Darrant
- Asst Chaplain: Doreen Cage
| [105] |
Nerja and Almuñécar | - Nerja Anglican Church
- Almuñécar Anglican Church
| http://www.nerjaalmunecaranglicanchurch.co.uk/ |
| [106] |
Torrevieja [Chaplaincy of SS Peter & Paul] | - Calasparra Anglican Church
- Campoverde Anglican Church
- La Manga Anglican Church
- La Marina Anglican Church
- La Regia Anglican Church
- La Siesta Anglican Church
- Lago Jardín Anglican Church
- Los Balcones Anglican Church
| http://www.c-of-e-torrevieja.com/ | - Chaplain: Richard Seabrook
| [107] |
Palma de Mallorca (St Philip and St James) | - SS Philip & James, Palma de Mallorca
- Cala Bona Anglican Church
- Puerto Pollensa Anglican Church
- Puerto Soller Anglican Church
- Cala d'Or Anglican Church
| http://www.anglican-mallorca.org/ | - Chaplain: The Very Revd. Ishanesu Gusha
- Asst Chaplain: Nigel Stimpson
| [108] |
Menorca | - Es Castell (Menorca) Anglican Church
- Cala en Porter Anglican Church
- Ciutadella Anglican Church
| http://anglicanchurchmenorca.com/ |
| [109] |
Ibiza | - Es Caná, Ibiza
- Formentera Anglican Church
- Sant Rafael Anglican Church
- Santa Eulalia Anglican Church
| http://www.ibizachurch.org/ |
| [110] |
Lisbon (St George) with Estoril (St Paul) |
| http://www.lisbonanglicans.org/ |
| [111] |
Porto (or Oporto) (St James) |
| http://www.stjamesoporto.org/ |
| [112] |
Algarve St Vincent | - St Vincent, Algarve
- Almancil Anglican Church
- St Luke, Gorjões
- Praia Da Luz Anglican Church
- Tavira?
| http://www.stvincentsalgarve.org/ | - Chaplain: Rob Kean
- Chaplain: Reid Hamilton
| [113] |
Tenerife Sur (St Eugenio) [Church of St Francis] | - Los Gigantes Anglican Church
- San Eugenio Anglican Church
- San Blas Anglican Church
| http://tenerifesouthchurches.com/ |
| [114] |
Las Palmas (Holy Trinity) | - Holy Trinity, Las Palmas
- Playa del Ingles Anglican Church
| |
| [115] |
Puerto de la Cruz (All Saints) with La Palma |
| http://www.lapalmaanglican.es/ | - Chaplain: Ronald Corne
- Asst Priest: Rachel Ganney
| [116] |
Fuerteventura |
| https://fuertechurch.wordpress.com/ |
| [117] |
Lanzarote [St Laurence's Chaplaincy] | - Nazaret Anglican Church
- Puerto del Carmen Anglican Church
- Playa Blanca Anglican Church
| http://www.lanzarotechurch.com/ |
| [118] |
Madeira (Holy Trinity) |
| http://www.holytrinitychurchmadeira.com/ |
| [119] |
Casablanca (St John the Evangelist) | - St John the Evangelist, Casablanca
| |
| [120] |
Tangier St Andrew |
| | - Chaplain: Dennis Obidiegwu
| [121] | |
Archdeaconry of Italy and Malta
Benefice | Churches | Link | Clergy | Ref |
---|
Malta and Gozo |
| http://www.anglicanmalta.org/ | - Senior Chaplain: Simon Godfrey
| [122] |
Rome All Saints | - All Saints, Rome
- Padova Anglican Church
- St Mary at the Cross, Macerata
- St John the Baptist, Citta' della Pieve
| http://www.allsaintsrome.org/ |
| [123] |
Florence (St Mark) with Siena (St Peter) and Bologna |
| http://stmarksitaly.com/ |
| [124] |
Genoa Holy Ghost with Alassio |
| http://www.anglicanchurchgenoa.org/ |
| [125] |
Milan (All Saints) with Lake Como | - All Saints, Milan
- Ascension, Lake Como
| http://www.allsaints.it/ |
| [126] |
- St John the Baptist, Varese
| https://varesechurch.wordpress.com/ |
Naples Christ Church with Sorrento, Capri and Bari | - Christ Church, Naples
- Bari Anglican Church
- Capri Anglican Church
- Sorrento Anglican Church
| http://www.christchurchnaples.org/ |
| [127] |
Venice St George with Trieste |
| http://www.stgeorgesvenice.com/ |
| [128] |
Sicily |
| http://www.chiesaanglicanapalermo.it/ | - Chaplain: James Thomas Hadley
| [129] |
- St Albert of Trapani, Randazzo
- St George, Taormina
| http://www.anglicanchurchtaormina.it/ |
|
Assisi |
| | - Chaplain: Patrick Woodhouse
| |
(Bordighera) | - Bordighera Anglican Church [Defunct?]
| |
| |
(Perugia) | - Perugia (occasional services)
| | | | |
Eastern Archdeaconry
See also
External links
Notes and References
- http://europe.anglican.org/downloads/news-may-2014/diocesan-updated-news-release-6.5.2014.pdf Diocese in Europe – New Diocesan Bishop Appointed
- Web site: Church(Ypres)-Belgium . St George’s Memorial . St George's Memorial Church . St George's Memorial Church . 28 April 2019.
- Web site: Anglicans Online | the online centre of the Anglican / Episcopal world.
- Web site: History . Cathedral of the Holy Trinity Gibraltar . 29 April 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20070629024619/http://www.gibconnect.com/~holytrinity/lower.php?filename=history.php . 29 June 2007 . 29 June 2007. dead.
- Book: The Colonial Church Atlas, Arranged in Dioceses: with Geographical and Statistical Tables. . May 1842 . . London . second . 28 September 2022.
- Book: The Colonial Church Atlas, Arranged in Dioceses: with Geographical and Statistical Tables. . May 1842 . . London . second . 28 September 2022.
- Web site: Diocese in Europe Measure 1980 . legislation.gov.uk . National Archives . 29 April 2019.
- Book: Wingate . Andrew . Anglicanism: A Global Communion . 1998 . Church Publishing, Inc. . 9780898697179 . 114 . 29 April 2019 . en.
- Web site: Map of the Diocese in Europe | Diocese in Europe .
- http://europe.anglican.org/news/news/post/886-first-full-time-archdeacon-appointed- Diocese in Europe — First full time stipendiary archdeacon appointed
- Web site: New Archdeacon of the East, Germany and Northern Europe. 2021-02-26. europe.anglican.org. english. 23 November 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201123171036/https://europe.anglican.org/main/latest-news/post/1508-new-archdeacon-of-the-east-germany-and-northern-europe. dead.
- Web site: New Archdeacon of France. 2021-02-26. europe.anglican.org. english.
- Web site: Chi siamo - chiesadinghilterra . 2022-03-24 . chiesadinghilterra.org . it . 21 April 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220421084112/http://www.chiesadinghilterra.org/chi-siamo . dead .
- https://europe.anglican.org/people/bishops Diocese in Europe — Bishop
- Web site: Bischof Harald Rein – Christkatholische Kirche der Schweiz. 7 February 2018 .
- Web site: A Welcome For Bishop Martin This Autumn. europe.anglican.org.
- Web site: Bishop Learns from St Luke About Europe's Churches Today.
- 1065714116176814081. DioceseinEurope. Bishop Michael Langrish, formerly Bishop of Exeter, was licensed today as an Honorary Assistant Bishop in our Dioce… . 22 November 2018.
- 1217818801850454016. DioceseinEurope. We welcome Bishop Trevor Willmott as an Honorary Assistant Bishop in the Diocese. Bishop Robert @Bishop_Europe com… . 16 January 2020.
- http://www.crockford.org.uk/benefice.asp?id=101&br=44/903%20X Crockford's Clerical Directory – Benefice: Honorary Assistant Bishops, Diocese: Gibraltar in Europe
- Web site: The Benefice of Nord-Pas-de-Calais. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Brittany. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Coutances (Christ Church). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Dunkerque Mission to Seafarers. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Lille (Christ Church). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Dinard (St Bartholomew). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Chantilly (St Peter). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Paris (St George). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Paris (St Michael). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Maisons-Laffitte (Holy Trinity). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Versailles with Chevry. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Fontainebleau. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Vendée All Saints (Puy-de-Serre, La Chapelle-Achard, and La Chapelle-Palluau). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Poitou-Charentes (Christ the Good Shepherd) with Ambernac, Barbezieux-Saint-Hilaire, Chef-Boutonne, Civray, Jarnac, La Rochefoucauld, Magné, Parthenay, Saint-Jean-d'Angély, Verteuil-sur-Charente and Villejésus). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Strasbourg. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Aquitaine (Bordeaux, Chancelade, Cognac, Limeuil, Monteton, and Tocane). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Pau (St Andrew). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Grenoble. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Lyon. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Midi-Pyrénées and Aude (Cahors, Limoux, Puycelsi, Toulouse, Valence-d'Agen). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Le Gard. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Marseille (All Saints) with Aix-en-Provence. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Cannes (Holy Trinity). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Beaulieu-sur-Mer (St Michael). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Nice (Holy Trinity) with Vence. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Menton (St John). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Saint-Raphaël (St John the Evangelist) with Port Grimaud. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Vernet-les-Bains (St George). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Monte Carlo St Paul. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Brussels (Pro-Cathedral of the Holy Trinity). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: Gibraltar in Europe Cathedral. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Antwerp (St Boniface). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Ghent (St John). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Knokke (St George). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Bruges (St Peter). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Ostend. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Leuven. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Liege. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Tervuren. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Charleroi. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Ypres (St George). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Amsterdam (Christ Church) with Heiloo. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Utrecht (Holy Trinity) with Zwolle. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Eindhoven. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Haarlem. www.crockford.org.uk. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Hague, the (St John and St Philip). www.crockford.org.uk. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Rotterdam (St Mary). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Rotterdam and Schiedam Missions to Seafarers. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: Twente (St Mary the Virgin). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Vlissingen (Flushing) Missions to Seafarers. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Voorschoten. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Luxembourg Konvikt Chapel. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Berlin (St George). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Bonn with Cologne. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Hamburg (St Thomas À Becket). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Düsseldorf Christ Church. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Freiburg-Im-Breisau. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Heidelberg. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Leipzig. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Stuttgart St Catherine. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Copenhagen (St Alban) with Aarhus. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Oslo St Edmund with Bergen, Trondheim and Stavanger. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Stockholm (St Peter and St Sigfrid) with Gävle and Västerås. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Gothenburg (St Andrew) with Halmstad, Jönköping and Uddevalla. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Helsinki. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Tallinn (St Timothy and St Titus). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Riga. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2024-08-13.
- Web site: The Benefice of Zürich (St Andrew) with Baden, St Gallen and Zug. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Montreux (St John) with Anzere, Gstaad and Monthey. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Basle. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Berne. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Geneva (Holy Trinity). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of La Cote. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Lausanne (Christ Church) with Neuchâtel. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Lugano (St Edward the Confessor). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Vevey (All Saints) with Château D'oex. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Madrid (St George). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Barcelona St George. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Costa Almeria. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Costa Azahar (St Christopher). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Costa Blanca. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Costa Brava (St Stephen). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Costa Del Sol East (Fuengirola St Andrew, Benalmádena Costa, Calahonda, Coin). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Costa Del Sol West (San Pedro De Alcantara with Estepona, Algeciras and Sotogrande). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Malaga (St George). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Nerja and Almuñécar. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Torrevieja. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Palma De Mallorca (St Philip and St James). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Menorca. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Ibiza. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Lisbon (St George) with Estoril (St Paul). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Porto (Or Oporto) (St James). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Algarve St Vincent. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Tenerife Sur (St Eugenio). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Las Palmas (Holy Trinity). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Puerto De La Cruz (All Saints) with La Palma. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Fuerteventura. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Lanzarote. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Madeira (Holy Trinity). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Casablanca (St John the Evangelist). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Tangier St Andrew. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Malta and Gozo. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Rome All Saints. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: Fr Chris Williams . St Mark's English Church, Florence, Italy . 2023-08-10.
- Web site: The Benefice of Genoa Holy Ghost with Alassio. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Milan (All Saints) with Lake Como. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Naples Christ Church with Sorrento, Capri and Bari. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Venice St George with Trieste. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Sicily. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Vienna (Christ Church). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Warsaw. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Prague. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Budapest. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Belgrade with Skopje. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Bucharest (The Resurrection). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Athens, Greater. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Corfu Holy Trinity. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Kiev (Christ Church). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Moscow (St Andrew) with Vladivostock. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of St Petersburg. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Istanbul (Christ Church) (Chapel of St Helena) with Moda. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Ankara (St Nicholas). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Izmir (St John the Evangelist) with Bornova (St Mary Magdalene). www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Tbilisi. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Yerevan. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.
- Web site: The Benefice of Baku. www.crockford.org.uk. en. 2018-09-19.