| Office1: | Chairperson of the Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense |
| Term Start1: | March 1985 |
| Term End1: | November 1996 |
| Successor1: | Cao Gangchuan |
| Ding Henggao | |
| Native Name: | 丁衡高 |
| Native Name Lang: | zh |
| Birth Date: | 3 February 1931 |
| Birth Place: | Nanjing, Jiangsu, China |
| Party: | Chinese Communist Party |
| Spouse: | Nie Li |
| Relations: | Nie Rongzhen (father-in-law) |
| Alma Mater: | Nanjing University Leningrad Institute of Fine Mechanics and Optics |
| Rank: | General |
Ding Henggao (; born 3 February 1931) is a general in the People's Liberation Army of China who served as chairperson of the Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense from 1985 to 1995.
He was a member of the 8th and 9th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.[1] He was an alternate member of the 12th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party and a member of the 13th and 14th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.[1]
Ding was born in Nanjing, Jiangsu, on 3 February 1931.[1] In 1948, he entered National Central University (now Nanjing University), where he majored in the Department of Mechanics.[1] After University, he worked at the Precision Machinery Research Office of the Instrument Department of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.[1] In 1957, he was sent to study at the Leningrad Institute of Fine Mechanics and Optics, where he earned his vice-doctorate degree in 1961.[1]
Ding returned to China in October 1961 and that same year was assigned to the Design Office of the Fifth Research Institute of the Ministry of Mational Defense (now China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation) and was transferred to the Seventh Design Institute of the Ministry of Machinery Industry in September 1964. He was despatched to the Commission for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense in September 1977. He moved up the ranks to become chairperson in March 1985.
He was promoted to the rank of lieutenant general (zhongjiang) in September 1988 and general (shangjiang) in June 1994.
He married Nie Li, daughter of Nie Rongzhen.[2] [3]