Dienes phenomenon explained

Dienes phenomenon, when two identical Proteus cultures are inoculated at different points on the same plate of non-inhibitory medium, the resulting swarming of growth coalesce without signs of demarcation.[1] When, however, two different strains of Proteus are inoculated, the spreading films of growth fail to coalesce and remain separated by a narrow easily visible area. The observation of this appearance, the Dienes phenomenon has been used to determine the identity or non-identity of strains in epidemiological studies.[2] [3]

References

  1. Web site: Essentials of Microbiology. 28 December 2016.
  2. The Dienes phenomenon: competition and territoriality in Swarming Proteus mirabilis.. 19251852 . 10.1128/JB.00975-08 . 191. 2698385. J Bacteriol. 3892–900 . Budding . AE . Ingham . CJ . Bitter . W . Vandenbroucke-Grauls . CM . Schneeberger . PM. 2009 . 12 .
  3. Web site: dienes phenomenon – microregistrar. 28 December 2016.