Dideba Explained

დიდება
Transcription:Dideba
English Title:Glory
Prefix:Former national
Country:----Former regional anthem of the
Composer:Kote Potskhverashvili
Adopted:1918 (DR Georgia)
Readopted: (Georgian SSR)
1991 (Georgia)
Until:1921 (DR Georgia)
1991 (Georgian SSR)
(Georgia)
Successor:"Tavisupleba"
Sound:Former Georgian national anthem, 1990–2004.oga
Sound Title:"" (instrumental)

"" (Georgian: დიდება, "Glory") was the national anthem of Georgia[1] from November 1990[2] to May 2004. It was previously the national anthem of Georgia from 1918 to 1921.[3]

History

Background

"Dideba" was written and composed by and was adopted by the "Menshevik"-led Georgian government as the country's national anthem in 1918 after it became free from Russian rule. However, "Dideba" was only be used for a few years, until Georgia came under Soviet rule from 1922 onward.

Readoption

Following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, "Dideba" was readopted as the Georgian national anthem, though at the time of its re-adoption it was barely known by most Georgians[2] as it had been almost seven decades since it was last used as the country's national anthem.

Replacement

"Dideba" was used as the Georgian national anthem from November 1990[2] until 20 May 2004, when it was replaced by the current Georgian national anthem "Tavisupleba" following the 2003 Rose Revolution.[4] Though the replacement of "Dideba" came after a change in government, efforts to replace the song reportedly predated said reforms.[4]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: FBIS Report: Soviet Union. Republic affairs. 25 November 1991. The Service. Google Books.
  2. Book: Jones, Stephen. Georgia: A Political History Since Independence. Stephen F. Jones. xxi. 2013. I.B. Tauris. 9781784530853. Google Books. 12 January 2019.
  3. Book: Mikaberidze, Alexander. Historical Dictionary of Georgia. 6 February 2015. Rowman & Littlefield. 9781442241466. Google Books.
  4. Web site: Georgia: 1918-1920, 1991-2004. 12 January 2019. 2018. Nationalanthems.info. https://web.archive.org/web/20190112183709/http://www.nationalanthems.info/ge-04.htm. 2019-01-12.