Dichelacera Explained

Dichelacera is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae.^{[1] [2]}

Species

• Dichelacera abbreviata Philip, 1968^[3]
• Dichelacera adusta Wilkerson, 1981
• Dichelacera albifasciata Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera albitibialis Burger, 1999^[5]
• Dichelacera albomarginata (Kröber, 1930)^[6]
• Dichelacera alcicornis (Wiedemann, 1828)^[7]
• Dichelacera almeidai Lima, Krolow & Henriques, 2018^[8]
• Dichelacera amazonensis Henriques, 1994
• Dichelacera ambigua (Lutz & Neiva, 1914)
• Dichelacera amilcar Fairchild, 1964^[9]
• Dichelacera anodonta Burger, 1999^[5]
• Dichelacera antunesi Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera apicalis (Fairchild, 1939)^[10]
• Dichelacera aurata Wilkerson, 1979^[11]
• Dichelacera auristriata Burger, 1999^[5]
• Dichelacera bifacies Walker, 1848^[12]
• Dichelacera bolviensis (Brèthes, 1910)^[13]
• Dichelacera callosa Lutz, 1915
• Dichelacera caloptera Hine, 1920^[14]
• Dichelacera cervicornis (Fabricius, 1805)
• Dichelacera chocoensis Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera cnephosa (Barretto, 1947)^[15]
• Dichelacera corumbaensis Barros & Gorayeb, 1995
• Dichelacera costaricana (Fairchild, 1941)^[16]
• Dichelacera crocata Fairchild, 1953^[17]
• Dichelacera damicornis (Fabricius, 1805)
• Dichelacera deliciae Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera diaphorina (Barretto, 1947)^[15]
• Dichelacera dorotheae Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera fairchildi Burger, 1999^[5]
• Dichelacera fasciata Walker, 1850^[18]
• Dichelacera flavescens (Thunberg, 1827)^[19]
• Dichelacera flavicosta Wilkerson, 1981
• Dichelacera fuscinervis (Barretto, 1950)^[20]
• Dichelacera fuscipes Lutz, 1915
• Dichelacera gamma (Kröber, 1931)^[21]
• Dichelacera grandis Ricardo, 1904^[22]
• Dichelacera hartmanni Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera hubbelli Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera imfasciata Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera intermedia Lutz, 1915
• Dichelacera januarii (Wiedemann, 1819)^[23]
• Dichelacera lamasi Penaforte & Henriques, 2019^[24]
• Dichelacera leucotibialis (Barretto, 1947)^[15]
• Dichelacera marginata Macquart, 1847^[25]
• Dichelacera melanoptera Hine, 1920^[14]
• Dichelacera melanosoma Hine, 1920^[14]
• Dichelacera mexicana Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera micracantha Lutz, 1915
• Dichelacera modesta Lutz, 1915
• Dichelacera multiguttata Lutz, 1915
• Dichelacera nigricorpus (Lutz, 1915)
• Dichelacera nubiapex Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera nubipennis Rondani, 1868^[26]
• Dichelacera ochracea Hine, 1920^[14]
• Dichelacera paraensis Henriques, 1994
• Dichelacera parvidens (Enderlein, 1925)^[27]
• Dichelacera princessa Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera pulchra Williston, 1901^[28]
• Dichelacera pulchroides Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera pullata Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera regina Fairchild, 1940^[29]
• Dichelacera rex Fairchild, 1951^[30]
• Dichelacera rubricosa (Wulp, 1881)^[31]
• Dichelacera rubrofemorata Burger, 1999^[5]
• Dichelacera scapularis Macquart, 1847^[25]
• Dichelacera scutellata Williston, 1895^[32]
• Dichelacera serrata Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera steleiothorax (Barretto, 1947)^[15]
• Dichelacera striata Henriques, 1994
• Dichelacera subcallosa Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera submarginata Lutz, 1915
• Dichelacera t-nigrum (Fabricius, 1805)
• Dichelacera tenuicornis (Lutz, 1915)
• Dichelacera tetradelta Henriques, 1994
• Dichelacera transposita Walker, 1854^[33]
• Dichelacera trigonifera (Schiner, 1868)^[34]
• Dichelacera trisulca Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera unifasciata Macquart, 1838^[35]
• Dichelacera varia (Wiedemann, 1828)^[7]
• Dichelacera variegata Burger, 1999^[5]
• Dichelacera villavoensis Fairchild & Philip, 1960^[4]
• Dichelacera walteri Guimarães, Gorayeb & Rodrigues-Guimarães, 2015^[36]

Notes and References

1. Moucha . J. . Horse-flies (Diptera: Tabanidae) of the World. Synoptic Catalogue. . Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae Supplements . 1976 . 7 . 1–320 . 11 September 2022.
2. Catalog of Tabanidae (Diptera) in North America north of Mexico . 1995 . Burger . J. F. . International Contributions on Entomology. 1 . 1 . 1–100. Associated Publishers .
3. Philip . C.B. . New North American Tabanidae. XIX. Four new species from Mexico, Honduras, and Arizona . Annals of the Entomological Society of America . 1968 . 61 . 2 . 380–383. 10.1093/aesa/61.2.380 .
4. Fairchild . G.B. . Philip . C.B. . A revision of the Neotropical genus Dichelacera subgenus Dichelacera Macquart (Diptera, Tabanidae) . Studia Entomologica . 1960 . 3 . 1–85.
5. Burger . J.F. . Notes on and descriptions of new and little-known species of Neotropical Tabanidae (Diptera) . Memoirs of Entomology International . 1999 . 14 . 51–74.
6. Kröber . O. . Neue Tabaniden und Zusatze zu bereits beschriebenen . Zoologischer Anzeiger . 1930 . 90 . 69–86.
7. Book: Wiedemann . Christian Rudolph Wilhelm . Aussereuropäische zweiflügelige Insekten. Als Fortsetzung des Meigenschen Werks . 1828 . Zweiter Theil. Schulz . Hamm . xxxii + 608 pp., 7 pls .
8. Lima . H.I.L. . Krolow . T.K. . Henriques . A.L. . A new species of Dichelacera (Dichelacera) Macquart (Diptera, Tabanidae) from the Brazilian savannah . Neotropical Entomology . 2018 . 47 . 3 . 380–384. 10.1007/s13744-017-0568-1 . 29214544 . 19041709 .
9. Fairchild . G.B. . Notes on Neotropical Tabanidae (Diptera). IV. Further new species and new records fro Panama . Journal of Medical Entomology . 1964 . 1 . 169–185. 10.1093/jmedent/1.2.169 .
10. Fairchild . G.B. . Notes on the genus Acanthocera Macquart (Dipt. Tabanidae) . Revista de Entomologica . 1939 . 10 . 14–27.
11. Wilkerson . R.C. . Horse flies (Dipt. Taban.) of the Colombian departments of Choco, Valle and Cauca . Cespedesia . 1979 . 8 . 87–433.
12. Book: Walker . F. . List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. part 1 . 1848 . 1–229 . British Museum . London .
13. Brèthes . J. . Dipteros nuevos o poco conocidos de Sud-America . Anales del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Buenos Aires . 1910 . 20 . 469–484.
14. Hine . J.S. . Descriptions of horseflies from Middle America, I. . Ohio Journal of Science . 1920 . 20 . 185–192. 2 November 2022.
15. Barretto . M.P. . Estudos sobre tabanidas brasileiros. - IV. Sobre o genero Acanthocera Macq., 1834, com as descrições de cinco novas especies (Diptera, Tabanidae) . Anais de Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo . 1947 . 23 . 89–115.
16. Fairchild . G.B. . A new Acanthocera (Diptera, Tabanidae) from Central America . Annals of the Entomological Society of America . 1941 . 34 . 3 . 647–648 . 10.1093/aesa/34.3.647 . 22 November 2022.
17. Fairchild . G.B. . Notes on Neotropical Tabanidae with descriptions of new species . Annals of the Entomological Society of America . 1953 . 46 . 259–280. 10.1093/aesa/46.2.259 .
18. Book: Walker . F. . Diptera. Part I, pp. 1-76, pls. 1-2. In [Saunders, W. W. (ed.)], Insecta Saundersiana: or characters of undescribed insects in the collection of William Wilson Saunders, Esq., F.R.S., F.L.S., &c. Vol. 1 . 1850 . Van Voorst . London . 474.
19. Thunberg . C.P. . Tabani septendecim novae species descriptae . Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis . 1827 . 9 . 53–62 . 22 November 2022.
20. Barretto . M.P. . Estudos sobre tabanidas brasileiros. - XII. Novas especies da tribo Dichelacerini End. (Diptera, Tabanidae) . Anais de Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo . 1950 . 25 . 77–87.
21. Kröber . O. . Neue sudamerikanischen Tabaniden des Ungarischen National-Museums und einiger anderer Institute . Annales Historico-Naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici . 1931 . 27 . 329–350.
22. Ricardo . G. . Notes on the smaller genera of the Tabaninae of the family Tabanidae in the British Museum collection . Annals and Magazine of Natural History . 1904 . 14 . 7 . 349–372 . 10.1080/03745480409443020 . 22 November 2022.
23. Wiedemann . C.R.W. . Brasilianische Zweiflugler . Zoologisches Magazin . 1819 . 1 . 3 . 40–56.
24. Penaforte . F.LG. . Henriques . A.L. . Description of Dichelacera (Dichelacera) lamasi n. sp. (Diptera: Tabanidae), a new species from the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. l . Biodiversity Data Journal . 2019 . 7: e48283 . 6 pp . 10.3897/BDJ.7.e48283 . 31871406 . 6923260 . free .
25. Book: Macquart . P.J.M. . Diptères exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. 2.e supplement . 1847 . Roret . Paris . 104 pp, 6 pls.
26. Rondani . Camillo . Diptera aliqua in America meridionali lecta a Prof. P. Strobel annis 1866-67 distincta et annotata, novis aliquibus descriptis . Annuario della Societàdi naturalisti di Modena . 1868 . 3 . 24–40 . 17 March 2021.
27. Enderlein . G. . Studien an blutsaugenden Insekten I. Grundlagen eines neuen Systems der Tabaniden . Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologische Museum. . 1925 . 11 . 255–409.
28. Williston . S.W. . Supplement [part]. Biologia Centrali-Americana . Zoologia-Insecta-Diptera . 1901 . 1 . 273–296.
29. Fairchild . G.B. . Notes on Tabanidae (Dipt.) from Panama. II. The genus Dichelacera and related genera . Annals of the Entomological Society of America . 1940 . 33 . 683–700. 10.1093/aesa/33.4.683 .
30. Fairchild . G.B. . Descriptions and notes on Neotropical Tabanidae . Annals of the Entomological Society of America . 1951 . 44 . 3 . 441–462. 10.1093/aesa/44.3.441 .
31. Wulp . F.M. van der . Amerikaansche Diptera [part] . Tijdschrift voor Entomologie . 1882 . 25 . 77–136, pls 9–10.
32. Williston . S.W. . Exotic Tabanidae . The Kansas University Quarterly . 1895 . 3 . 189–195 . 10.5962/bhl.part.15959 . 22 November 2022.
33. Book: Walker . F. . List of the specimens of dipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part V. [=Supplement I] . 1854 . British Museum . London . 1–330.
34. Book: Schiner . I.R. . Diptera. vi In [Wullerstorf-Urbair, B. von (in charge)], Reise der osterreichischen Fregatte Novara. Zool. 2(1)B. . 1868 . K. Gerold's Sohn . Wien . 388pp., 4 pls.
35. Book: Macquart . P.J.M. . Insectes diptères nouveaux ou peu connus. Tome premier.-1re partie . 1838 . Roret . Paris . 5–221, 25 pls.
36. Guimarães . R.R. . Gorayeb . I.S. . Rodrigues-Guimarães . R. . Seppa . G.S. . Carvalho . R.W. . Description of Dichelacera (Dichelacera) walteri n. sp. (Diptera: Tabanidae) with a key to related species in the subgenus Dichelacera Macquart . Neotropical Entomology . 2015 . 44 . 5 . 474–480 . 10.1007/s13744-015-0311-8 . 26259545 . 14431762 . 22 November 2022.