Dhrol State Explained
| Native Name: | ધ્રોલ રિયાસત |
| Conventional Long Name: | The State of Dhrol |
| Common Name: | Dhrol |
| Nation: | British India |
| Subdivision: | Vassal state of Maratha Confederacy (1731 - 1805)
Princely State |
| Capital: | Dhrol |
| Year Start: | 1595 |
| Year End: | 1948 |
| Date End: | 15 February |
| Event End: | Indian independence |
| Today: | Saurashtra, India |
| P1: | Nawanagar State |
| S1: | India |
| Flag P1: | flag of Nawanagar.png |
| Flag S1: | Flag of India.svg |
| Image Map Caption: | Location of Dhrol State in Saurashtra |
| Stat Area1: | 732 |
| Stat Year1: | 1901 |
| Stat Pop1: | 21,906 |
Dhrol State was one of the 562 princely states of British India. It was a 9 gun salute state belonging to the Kathiawar Agency of the Bombay Presidency.[1] Its capital was in the town of Dhrol, located in the historical Halar region of Kathiawar.
History
Dhrol State was founded in 1595 by Jam Hardholji, a brother of Jam Rawal, the founder of Nawanagar State. The royal family belonged to the Jadeja clan of Rajputs who are the descendants of Samma tribe of Sindh .[2] The Khirasra state was an offshoot of Dhrol.[3] [4]
Dhrol State became a British protectorate in 1807. The population of the state was decimated by the Indian famine of 1899–1900, from 27,007 in 1891 it was reduced to 21,906 in the 1901 census. The last ruler of Dhrol State, Thakur Sahib Chandrasinhji Dipsinhji, signed the accession to the Indian Union on 15 February 1948.
Rulers
The rulers of the state bore the title 'Thakore Saheb'. They had the right to a 9 gun salute.[5] [6]
Rulers
- 1595 – .... Hardholji
- .... – .... Jasoji Hardolji
- .... – .... Bamanyanji Jasoji
- .... – .... Hardholji Bamanyanji I
- .... – 1644 Modji Hardholji
- 1644 – 1706 Kaloji I Panchanji
- 1706 – 1712 Junhoji I Kaloji
- 1712 – 1715 Ketoji Junoji
- 1715 – 1716 Kaloji II Junoji (d. 1716)
- 1716 – 1760 Vaghji Junoji
- 1760 – 1781 Jaysinhji I Vaghji
- 1781 – 1789 Junoji II Jaysinhji
- 1789 – .... Nathoji Junoji
- .... – 1803 Modji Nathoji
- 1803 – 1844 Bhuptasinhji Modji
- 1845 – 1886 Jaysinhji II Bhuptasinhji (b. 1824 – d. 1886)
- 26 Oct 1886 – 31 July 1914 Harisinhji Jaisinhji (b. 1846 – d. 1914)
- 2 September 1914 – 31 August 1937 Dolatsinhji Harisinhji (b. 1864 – d. 1937)
- 31 Aug 1937 – 1939 Jorawarsinhji Dipsinhji (b. 1910 – d. 1939)
- 10 Oct 1939 – 15 August 1947 Chandrasinhji Dipsinhji (b. 1912 – d. ....)
See also
References
22.5667°N 94°W
Notes and References
- Web site: Dhrol State – Princely State (9 gun salute) . 20 September 2014 . 28 May 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180528155934/http://members.iinet.net.au/~royalty/ips/d/dhrol.html . dead .
- Web site: Imperial Gazetteer2 of India, Volume 11, page 335 – Imperial Gazetteer of India – Digital South Asia Library. dsal.uchicago.edu. 17 August 2019.
- http://www.worldstatesmen.org/India_princes_K-W.html Princely States of India
- Web site: Khirasra: Princely State . Indian Rajputs . 7 September 1918 . Indian Rajputs.
- Web site: Indian Princely States before 1947 A-J. www.worldstatesmen.org. 17 August 2019.
- Web site: Indian states before 1947 A-J. rulers.org. 17 August 2019.
