Dharawal | |
Also Known As: | Tharawal |
Region: | New South Wales, Australia |
Ethnicity: | Dharawal, Wodiwodi, Gweagal |
Revived: | 27 self-identified speakers (2016 census)[1] |
Familycolor: | Australian |
Fam1: | Pama–Nyungan |
Fam2: | Yuin–Kuric |
Fam3: | Yuin |
Fam4: | Tharawal languages |
Iso3: | tbh |
Linglist: | tbh.html |
Glotto: | thur1254 |
Glottorefname: | Thurawal |
Aiatsis: | S59 |
Map: | Lang Status 20-CR.svg |
The Dharawal language, also spelt Tharawal and Thurawal, and also known as Wodiwodi and other variants, is an Australian Aboriginal language of New South Wales.
Labial | Velar | Alveolar | Dental | Palatal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stop | b | ɡ | d | d̪ | ɟ | |
Nasal | m | ŋ | n | n̪ | ɲ | |
Lateral | l | |||||
Rhotic | r | |||||
Approximant | w | j |
Vowels are phonemically /a i u/.[2]
Below is a basic vocabulary list from Blake (1981).[3]
English | Dharawal | |
---|---|---|
man | yuwiny | |
woman | miga | |
mother | minga | |
father | baba | |
head | walaar | |
eye | mabura | |
nose | nugur | |
ear | guri | |
mouth | gami | |
tongue | ḏalany | |
tooth | yira | |
hand | maramal | |
breast | nguminyang | |
stomach | biṉḏi | |
faeces | guning | |
thigh | ḏara | |
foot | ḏana | |
blood | ngawu | |
dog | mirigang | |
snake | gari | |
kangaroo | buru | |
possum | guruura | |
fish | ḏany | |
spider | maraara | |
crow | wawarnang | |
sun | wuri | |
moon | dyadyung | |
stone | garabang | |
water | ngadyung | |
camp | ngura | |
fire | ganbi | |
smoke | gaandi | |
food | ḏangang | |
meat | mandidyang | |
stand | ḏar | |
see | nand | |
go | yand | |
get | mand | |
hit, kill | bulm | |
I | ngayagang | |
you | nyindigang | |
one | miḏang | |
two | bula |