Dhadkai Explained

Dhadkai
Other Name:Dhadkahi
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:India Jammu and Kashmir#India
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Jammu and Kashmir, India
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:India
Subdivision Type1:Union territory
Subdivision Name1:Jammu and Kashmir
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Doda
Subdivision Type3:Tehsil
Subdivision Name3:Gandoh (Bhalessa)
Unit Pref:Metric
Population As Of:2011[1]
Population Total:1774
Population Demonym:Gujjar Muslims
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30

Dhadkai (also Dhadkahi) is a village in the Doda district of Jammu and Kashmir, India, known as the "Silent Village of India" due to the high prevalence of hearing and speech impairments in the community.[2]

Location

Dhadkai is located in the Gandoh (Bhalessa) Tehsil, approximately 70 kilometers from Doda and 220 kilometers from Jammu.[3]

Population

The village has a population of around 1,774 people, comprising 970 males and 804 females.[4]

Hearing impairments

A significant portion of the population is affected by a congenital disorder that causes severe hearing and speech disabilities. The first reported case of hearing and speech impairment in the village dates back to 1901.[3]

Local sign language

The villagers use a local sign language to communicate with each other. This language is based on gestures commonly used by the hearing population, facilitating communication between hearing and non-hearing villagers.[4]

Genetic basis

Research has identified mutations in the OTOF, CLDN14, and SLC26A4 genes as major causes of hearing loss in Dhadkai.[5]

See also

References

33.05°N 129°W

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Dhadkahi village Census Data 2011 . 28 November 2024.
  2. Web site: India's "silent" village of deaf-mutes . Reuters . 30 June 2009 . 29 October 2024.
  3. News: 'Silent Village Of India' Finally Gets Special School . Kashmir Observer . 17 May 2024 . 29 October 2024.
  4. Kathuria . Dr. Sunita Joshi . Sharma . Saroj . The Noisy Silence of Deaf villagers of Dhadkai, Jammu, India: A Case Study . Qeios Ltd . Qeios . 14 November 2022 . 10.32388/sd6bee . free .
  5. Pandey . Nishtha . Rashid . Tabassum . Jalvi . Rajeev . Sharma . Meenakshi . Rangasayee . Raghunath . Andrabi . Khurshid Iqbal . Anand . Anuranjan . Mutations in OTOF, CLDN14 & SLC26A4 genes as major causes of hearing impairment in Dhadkai village, Jammu & Kashmir, India . The Indian Journal of Medical Research . 2017 . 146 . 4 . 489–497 . 29434063 . 10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_635_15 . free . 2024-11-01 . 5819031 .